篇一：新视野大学英语(第二版)第四册读写教程课文Unit1-8翻译
An artist who seeks fame is like a dog chasing his own tail who, when he captures it, does not know what else to do but to continue chasing it.
艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。
The cruelty of success is that it often leads those who seek such success to participate in their own destruction.
成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。
"Don't quit your day job!" is advice frequently given by understandably pessimistic family members and friends to a budding artist who is trying hard to succeed.
对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢！”他们的担心不无道理。
The conquest of fame is difficult at best, and many end up emotionally if not financially bankrupt.
追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。
Still, impure motives such as the desire for worshipping fans and praise from peers may spur the artist on.
尽管如此，希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。
The lure of drowning in fame's imperial glory is not easily resisted.
享受成功的无上光荣，这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。
Those who gain fame most often gain it as a result of exploiting their talent for singing, dancing, painting, or writing, etc.
成名者之所以成名，大多是因为发挥了自己在歌唱、舞蹈、绘画或写作等方面的特长，并能形成自己的风格。
They develop a style that agents market aggressively to hasten popularity, and their ride on the express elevator to the top is a blur.
为了能迅速走红，代理人会极力吹捧他们这种风格。他们青云直上的过程让人看不清楚。
Most would be hard-pressed to tell you how they even got there.
他们究竟是怎么成功的，大多数人也都说不上来。
Artists cannot remain idle, though.
尽管如此，艺术家仍然不能闲下来。
When the performer, painter or writer becomes bored, their work begins to show a lack of continuity< in its appeal and it becomes difficult to sustain the attention of the public.
若表演者、画家或作家感到无聊，他们的作品就难以继续保持以前的吸引力，也就难以保持公众的注意力。
After their enthusiasm has dissolved, the public simply moves on to the next flavor of the month.
公众的热情消磨以后，就会去追捧下一个走红的人。
Artists who do attempt to remain current by making even minute changes to their style of writing,
dancing or singing, run a significant risk of losing the audience's favor.
有些艺术家为了不落伍，会对他们的写作、跳舞或唱歌的风格稍加变动，但这将冒极大的失宠的危险。
The public simply <22>discounts</22> styles other than those for which the artist has become famous.
公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。
Famous authors' styles—a Tennessee Williams play or a plot by Ernest Hemingway or a poem by Robert Frost or T.S. Eliot—are easily recognizable.
知名作家的文风一眼就能看出来，如田纳西·威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特·海明威的情节安排、罗伯特·弗罗斯特或 T.S.艾略特的诗歌等。
The same is true of painters like Monet, Renoir, or Dali and <24>moviemakers</24> like Hitchcock, Fellini, Spielberg, Chen Kaige or Zhang Yimou.
同样，像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利这样的画家，希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋这样的电影制作人也是如此。
Their distinct styles marked a significant change in form from others and gained them fame and fortune.
他们鲜明独特的艺术风格标志着与别人不同的艺术形式上的重大变革，这让他们名利双收、
However, they paid for it by giving up the freedom to express themselves with other styles or forms.
但也让他们付出了代价，那就是失去了用其他风格或形式表现自我的自由。
Fame's spotlight can be hotter than a tropical <27>jungle</27>—a <28>fraud</28> is quickly exposed, and the pressure of so much attention is too much for most to endure.
名气这盏聚光灯可比热带丛林还要炙热。骗局很快会被揭穿，过多的关注带来的压力会让大多数人难以承受。
It takes you out of yourself: You must be what the public thinks you are, not what you really are or could be.
它让你失去自我。你必须是公众认可的那个你，而不是真实的你或是可能的你。
The performer, like the politician, must often please his or her audiences by saying things he or she does not mean or fully believe.
艺人，就像政客一样，必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众。
One drop of fame will likely <29>contaminate</29> the entire well of a man's soul, and so an artist who remains true to himself or herself is particularly amazing.
一滴名气之水有可能玷污人的心灵这一整口井，因此一个艺术家若能保持真我，会格外让人惊叹。
You would be hard-pressed to underline many names of those who have not compromised and still succeeded in the fame game.
你可能答不上来哪些人没有妥协，却仍然在这场名利的游戏中获胜。
An example, the famous Irish writer Oscar Wilde, known for his uncompromising behavior, both social and sexual, to which the public objected, paid heavily for remaining true to himself.
一个例子就是爱尔兰著名作家奥斯卡·王尔德，他在社交行为和性行为方面以我行我素而闻名于世。虽然他的行为遭到公众的反对，却依然故我，他也因此付出了惨痛的代价。
The mother of a young man Oscar was intimate with accused him at a banquet in front of his friends and fans of sexually influencing her son.
在一次宴会上，他一位密友的母亲当着他的朋友和崇拜者的面，指责他在性方面影响了她的儿子。
Extremely angered by her remarks, he sued the young man's mother, asserting that she had damaged his "good" name.
他听了她的话以后大为光火，起诉了这个年轻人的母亲，声称她毁了自己的“好”名声。
He should have hired a better attorney, though.
但是，他真该请一个更好的律师。
The judge did not second Wilde's call to have the woman pay for damaging his name, and instead fined Wilde.
结果是，法官不仅不支持他提出的让这个女人赔偿他名声损失费的请求，反而对他本人进行了罚款。
He ended up in jail after refusing to pay, and even worse, was permanently expelled from the wider circle of public favor.
他由于拒交罚款最终还被送进了监狱。更糟糕的是，他再也无法获得更多公众的宠爱。
When things were at their worst, he found that no one was willing to risk his or her name in his defense.
在最糟糕的时候，他发现没有一个人愿意拿自己的名声冒险来替他说话。
篇二：新视野大学英语 第三版 读写教程3 汉译英
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3
汉译英
Unit 1
如今，很多年轻人不再选择"稳定"的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业（young entrepreneurship）是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活，从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。
Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves
people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in
upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small
businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses.
Unit 2
实现中华民族伟大复兴（rejuvenation）是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想，我们称之为“中国梦”，其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。中国梦，是让每一个积极进取的中国人形成世世代代的信念：只要经过不懈的奋斗便能获得更好的生活。人们必须通过自己的勤奋、勇气、创意和决心迈向繁荣，而不是依赖于社会和他人的援助。每个中国人都是中国梦的参与者和创造者。中国梦是民族的梦，也是每个中国人的梦。
Realizing the great national rejuvenation, which we define as the Chinese Dream, has been the greatest Chinese expectation since modern times. It basically means achieving prosperity for the country, renewal of the nation and happiness for the people, thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries, generation after generation, the firm conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence, courage, creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people. Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream, for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese.
Unit 3
水墨画（ink and wash painting）是中国独具特色的传统艺术形式之一，是中国国画的代表。它大约始于唐代，兴盛于宋代和元代，距今已有一千多年的历史，其间经历了不断的发展、提高和完善。水墨画的创作工具和材料是具有浓厚中国特色的毛笔、宣纸和墨，其作品特点也与此紧密相关。例如，水和墨相互调和，使作品具有干湿浓淡的层次。水墨和宣纸的交融渗透也使画作善于表现丰富的意象，从而达到独特的审美效果。水墨画在中国绘画史上具有很高的地位，甚至被认为是衡量东方绘画艺术水平的标准。 Ink and wash painting, one of the unique traditional art forms of China, is representative of Chinese painting. It began around the time of the Tang
Dynasty, and then prospered in the Song and Yuan dynasties. With a history of over one thousand years, it has experienced constant development,
improvement and perfection. The tools and
materials used to create ink and wash painting, i.e. brushes, rice paper, and ink, are characteristic of Chinese culture and closely related to the features of the paintings. For example, the mixing of water and ink creates different shades of dryness,
wetness, thickness and thinness. The integration and infiltration of water, ink, and rice paper enables such paintings to convey rich images, and hence to achieve unique aesthetic effects. Ink and wash
painting holds a high status in the history of Chinese painting, and it is even regarded as the criterion to evaluate the artistic level of Oriental paintings.
篇三：新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说第1册答案
第一册 第一单元
Sharing: Task 1
(1) their social life
(2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last night
Sharing: Task 2
(1) busy (2) friends (3) university (4) social life
Sharing: Task 3
Correct order: a, c, e, d, b, f
Sharing: Task 4
Q 1
Key(s): danced
Q 2 Key(s): (1) viewof (2) fun
Q 3 Q 4 Key(s): drink Key(s):
(1) west
(2) delicious meal
Q 5 Key(s): (1) house
(2) television/TV
Listening: Task 2 Activity 1
Q 1
Key(s): 1962
Q 2
Key(s): fourth/4th
Q 3
Key(s): 1990
Q 4
Key(s): 1996
Listening: Task 2 Activity 2
(1) teacher
(2) cleaned houses (3) lost (4) visited (5) work (6) his wife
(7) in his own words
Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1
Correct order: a, c, h, f, d, e, g, b
Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2
(1) home (2) country (3) relatives (4) foreigner (5) speak (6) passed on (7) heat (8) sea
(9) happiness
Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 1
(1) It was great
(2) He's a football player/He is a football player (3) It was really beautiful
Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2
Keys: 1, 3, 5, 7, 10
Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1
Q 1
Q 2 Q 3 a small town
1993
2008 Q 4 2003 Q 5
7/seven
Presenting: Task 1 Activity 2
Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10
Short conversations
1.b 2.a 3.b 4.d 5.d
Long conversation
1.d 2.b 3.c 4.d
Passages: Passage 1
1.d 2.d 3.b 4.a
Passages: Passage 2
(1) programs/programmes (2) very (3) decisions (4) doing laundry (5) Obviously (6) choices (7) ruining (8) get used to (9) opportunities (10) step back
单元检测
Part1 c a d d aPart2 c d a b c Part3 c b a b d Part 4:
achievements
specialized/specialized vast
professional
educated was familiar extensively elegantly a great deal Besides
第二单元
Sharing: Task 1
(1) leisure activities
(2) how often they go to the cinema, what films they saw last time and their favorite films, actors, and actresses
Sharing: Task 2
(1) a month
(2) Not very often (3) once or twice (4) a week
(5) every month (6) every fortnight
Sharing: Task 3
1.(1) romantic(2) great 2.(1) recommend(2) action 3.(1) collection(2) real life 4.(1) scenes(2) fantastic
Sharing: Task 4
Correct order: c, d, a, b
Task 2 Activity 1
Key:c
Listening: Task 2 Activity 2
Q 1: blonde
Q 2: blue
Q 3: dark
Q 4:
masculine
Listening: Task 2 Activity 3
Row 1: 2 Row 2: 4 Row 3: 1 Row 4: 3 Row 5: 2
Listening: Task 2 Activity 4
(1) tall
(2) masculine face/ best-looking (3) black hair (4) dark brown (5) red hair (6) grey (7) slim
(8) blonde hair (9) lovely
Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1
246
Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2
1. (1) garden(2) baby and wife 2. (1) traditional values
(2) likes
3. being together
Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 1
(1) feel like
(2) What do you recommend
《新视野大学英语》
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