篇一：关于运动的英文单词
乒乓球Table tennis
篮球Basketball
体操Gymnastics
跑步Running
自行车Cycling
滑雪Skiing
1．体操 gymnastics
2．游泳 swimming
3．击剑 fencing
4．举重 weightlifting
5．棒球 baseball
6．篮球 basketball
7．排球 volleyball
8．乒乓球 table tennis
9．足球 soccer
10．跳水 diving
11．马球 polo
12．水球 water polo
13．垒球 softball
14．网球 tennis
15．赛艇 canoe
16．冲浪 surfing
17．自行车 cycling
18．羽毛球 badminton
19．田径 track and field
20．手球 handball
21．摔交 wrestling
22．拳击 boxing
23．射箭 toxophily
24．射击 shooting
25．柔道 judo
26．骑马 equestrian
27．曲棍球 hockey
football 足球
rugby 橄榄球
basketball 篮球
volleyball 排球
tennis 网球
baseball 垒球
handball 手球
hockey 曲棍球
golf 高尔夫球
cricket 板球
ice hockey 冰球
gymnastics 体操
horizontal bar 单杠
parallel bars 双杠
rings 吊环
side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马
weight-lifting 举重
boxing 拳击
Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
judo 柔道
fencing 击剑
skiing 滑雪
downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降
slalom 障碍滑雪
ski jump 跳高滑雪
ice skating 滑冰
figure skating 花样滑冰
roller skating 滑旱冰
middle-distance race 中长跑
sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)
the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏
marathon 马拉松
decathlon 十项
cross-country race 越野跑
high jump 跳高
long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)
triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳
pole vault 撑竿跳
throw 投掷
throwing 投掷运动
putting the shot, shot put 推铅球
throwing the discus 掷铁饼
throwing the hammer 掷链锤
throwing the javelin 掷标枪
walk 竞走
swimming 游泳
medley relay 混合泳
crawl 爬泳
breaststroke 蛙式
backstroke 仰式
freestyle 自由式
butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳
diving competition 跳水
water polo 水球
water skiing 水橇
rowing 划船
canoe 划艇
boat race 赛艇
yacht 游艇
kayak 皮船
sailing 帆船运动
jockey, polo 马球
Tennis 网球
Athletics 竞技
Swimming 游泳
Individual Sports 体育项目
Football 足球
Games and Competitions 球类运动
Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球
Water Sports 水上运动
Wrestling 搏击类竞技
Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托
Basketball 篮球
Riding and Horse Races 赛马
Boxing 拳击
manager 经纪人
instructor 教练,技术指导
guide 领队
trainer 助理教练
referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判
linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判
contestant, competitor, player 运动员
professional 职业运动员
amateur 业余运动员,爱好者
enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者
favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite)
outsider 无取胜希望者
championship 冠军赛,锦标赛
champion 冠军
record 纪录
record holder 纪录创造者
ace 网球赛中的一分
Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会
Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会
stadium 运动场
track 跑道
ring 圈
ground, field 场地
pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地
court 网球场
team, side 队
竞技性运动competitive sport
用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到 chalk up
出名 make one's mark
体育项目（尤指重要比赛） event
体育 PE (Physical Education)
体格、体质 physique
培训 groom
余的，带零头的 odd
年少者 junior
残疾人 the handicapped/disabled
学龄前儿童 preschool
全体；普通；一般 at large
平均寿命 life expectancy
复兴 revitalize
使有系统；整理 systemize
历史悠久的 time-honored
跳板 spring-board
秋千 swing
石弓，弩 crossbow
（比赛等的）观众 spectator
取得进展 make headway
体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power
与...有关系，加入 be affiliated to/with
落后 lag behind
武术 martial arts
五禽戏 five-animal exercises
体育运动 physical culture and sports
增强体质 to strengthen one's physique
可喜的，令人满意的 gratifying
称号，绰号 label
涌现出来 to come to the fore
源源不断 a steady flow of
队伍 contingent
又红又专/思想好，业务精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient
体育界 sports circle(s)
承担义务 to undertake obligation
黑马 dark horse
冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse
爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner
发展体育运动，增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health
锻炼身体，保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country 为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland
胜不骄，败不馁
Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.
体育道德 sportsmanship
打出水平，打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play 竞技状态好 in good form
失常 to lose one's usual form
比分领先 to outscore
打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score
失利 to lose
中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）
Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)
中华全国体育总会 All-China Sports Federation
国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee
少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school
辅导站 coaching center
体育中心 sports center/complex
竞赛信息中心 competition information center
运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games
全国运动会 National Games
世界大学生运动会 World University Games; Universiade
比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s)
国际比赛 international tournament
邀请赛 invitational/invitational tournament
锦标赛 championship
东道国 host country/nation
体育场 stadium; sports field/ground
体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium
比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums
篇二：有关运动的英语句子
Exercise has a major part to play in preventing and combating disease.
体育锻炼在疾病防治方面发挥着重要作用。
Physical exercise administers to the circulation of the blood.
体育锻炼有助于血液循环.
Exercise is conducive to good health.
体育锻炼有助于增强体质.
Physical exercise is beneficial to health of body and mind
体育运动的锻炼有益于身心健康.
Sports can cultivate good will quality
体育运动能培养良好的意志品质.
篇三：2016新课标创新人教英语必修五 Unit 4 Section 5
[技法指导]
本单元的写作项目属于新课标中应用体类别中的“新闻报道”。这种题目要求我们对最近发生的重大事件进行简要而迅速地报道。
新闻报道一般包括四个部分：标题、导语、主体、结语。
1．标题是新闻的题目，是编辑对最有新闻价值的内容的浓缩、概括、提炼和再创造。撰写标题是为了撷取新闻要点、诠释新闻意义、吸引读者阅读。
2．导语是消息开头的第一段或第一句话，它扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。
3．主体是消息的主要部分，它用充足的事实表现主题，是对导语内容的进一步展开和阐释。
4．结语一般是最后一句话或者一段话，通常对全文内容作概括性的总结和对新闻事件的发展趋势作出预测。有时，作者会根据报道的事实在结语中提出令人深思的问题。
黄金表达
常用的开头语
1．It is reported that 58 people were killed, including 22 males and 36 females.
据报道，58人遇难，其中男性22人，女性36人。
2．A big explosion broke out in Tianjin on August 12, 2015.
2015年8月12日一场大爆炸在天津发生。
主体部分常用表达
1．Witnesses say the fire lasted for four hours.
目击者说大火持续了四个小时。
2．Further details of what happened are still unclear.
事件的详情仍不清楚。
3．The whole nation was shocked at the news.
听到这个消息全国人民很吃惊。
4．The conference urges the government of all countries to take necessary measures to get rid
of pollution.
大会敦促各国政府采取措施消除污染。
常用的结束语
1．In my opinion, measures should be taken by the government to set up various schools and colleges to meet the needs of people.
我认为，政府应该采取措施建立各类学校以满足人们的需求。
2．“Saving the Earth” conference came to a close last Saturday.
拯救地球大会上周六结束。
[写作规范]
[题目要求]
2016年4月29日上午10点到11点，你们全校师生积极参与了阳光体育活动。
教育部倡导学生：
◆每天锻炼一小时
◆健康工作五十年
◆幸福生活一辈子
请你根据以上提示，用英语写一篇报道，向同学们讲述一下阳光体育活动的有关情况，并就高中学生是否需要每天花一小时锻炼，谈谈你的看法及理由。
注意：
1．发言稿应包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥；
2．词数100字左右 。
参考词汇：阳光体育活动 a student sports program; 教育部 the Ministry of Education
[三步作文法]
第一步：搜索单元词汇
1．要求 2．积极参加 3．高级的 4．渴望 5．集中于，全神贯注于 6．进程，过程 7．获得，学得 第二步：巧用单元语法和句型
1．学生应该每天锻炼一小时，这样才能健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子。
①In order that studentscanhavegoodhealthandworkfiftyyearsandenjoythewholelife, they should exercise for an hour every day.
②Students should exercise for an hour every day 2．锻炼不仅可增强体质，还有助于我们集中精力学习。 ①Taking exercise buildsupourbody. Taking exercise helps us concentrate on our study.
②Notonlydoestakingexercisebuildup our body but it also helps us concentrate on our study.(not only ... but also ...)
第三步：连接过渡成篇
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
On 13th July, 1985 the world was the stage for the largest rock concert it had ever known, Live Aid. This show was organized by musicians Bob Geldof and Midge Ure. With main performances in London's Wembley Stadium and Philadelphia's JFK Stadium, and supporting shows in cities such as Sydney and Moscow, Live Aid just wanted to raise as much money as possible for the people who suffered the famine (饥荒)) in Ethiopia.
Live Aid brought together a host of mainly British
and American musicians. Around
1.5 billion people in 100 countries around the world watched the shows live on television. Throughout the TV broadcasts, viewers were continually asked to phone up and donate money. It is said that,
over time, the Live Aid concerts made around ￡150 million for Ethiopia.
Twenty years after Live Aid, in June 2005, Bob Geldof and Midge Ure were once again the organizers behind a series of worldwide concerts, which went under the name of Live 8. The shows, ten of which were held on 2nd July, with one four days later on 6th July in Edinburgh, were held while the meeting of the heads of the G8 nations was held in Scotland. This time the aim was to put pressure on the presidents and prime ministers of the world's richest nations to drop all foreign debt and increase their help to the world's poorest nations. In order to do this, a huge petition (请愿) was organized, with people all over the world signing their names via the Internet and mobile phone text messages. This was then presented to the world leaders at their meeting. This petition, with more than 38 million names, can still be signed online at the official Live 8 website.
Many of the artists who performed at the original Live Aid concert returned to play again and they were joined by modern-day stars such as Black Eyed Peas, Alicia Keys, Joss Stone, Green Day and Robbie Williams. Again the shows were watched by millions all over the world on TV. Luckily, promises have been made by the world leaders, but it remains to be seen if these will be kept.
语篇解读：本文是记叙文。文章描述了两场大型扶贫慈善音乐会。
1．What can we learn about Live Aid?
A．It involved different types of music.
B．It got support from the British government.
C．It got attention from the heads of the G8 nations.
D．It was held in several places at the same time.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“With main performances in London's Wembley Stadium and Philadelphia's JFK Stadium, and supporting shows in cities such as Sydney and Moscow”可知，Live Aid这场盛大的摇滚音乐会在很多地方同时举行。
2．Throughout the concerts, viewers could donate money to Live Aid by
A．making phone calls
B．sending text messages
C．visiting its official website
D．buying tickets for the concerts
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第二段的“Throughout the TV broadcasts, viewers were continually asked to phone up and donate money.”可知，观众通过打电话的方式与Live Aid的主办方联系来捐钱。
3．What did Live Aid and Live 8 have in common?
A．They both lasted a week.
B．They were organized by the same people.
C．They both aimed to raise money for the poor.
D．They both invited the world leaders to take part.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Live Aid ... was organized by musicians Bob Geldof and Midge Ure”和倒数第二段的“Bob Geldof and Midge Ure were once again the organizers behind ... Live 8”可知这两场音乐会的组织者都是Bob Geldof和Midge Ure。
4．By holding such big concerts, Bob Geldof and Midge Ure probably hoped.
A．more people could love music
B．music could help those in need
C．people all over the world could unite
D．music could bring happiness to the world
解析：选B 推理判断题。Live Aid的目的是为遭受饥荒的埃塞俄比亚人筹集善款，而Live 8的目的则是对八国首脑施压以减免最穷国家的债务并增加对他们的帮助，故Bob Geldof和Midge Ure举办这两场音乐会是希望通过音乐来帮助那些需要帮助的人们。
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
For better grades — use your brain!
If you're like most students, you probably started this new school year with an air of determination to study harder. Now science can help you. Recent discoveries in brain research point to better ways to learn.
Think of the last time you looked up a number in the telephone book and dialed it. Could you remember that number five minutes later? Probably not! 1.But if you can put the phone number into long-term memory, you'll remember that same phone number next week.
When you study, you transfer (转移) new information into long-term memory. Every time we learn something new, the structure of the brain actually changes, as we build new connections to information that we already know. 2.
Brain researchers have discovered three key points for better study.
◆3.Your brain can process only a limited amount of information at one time, so don't try to remember every detail. When studying a textbook, look for titles and headings to show you the main ideas.
◆Make the new brain connections stronger. 4.This is the most powerful way to transfer information from short-term to long-term memory. Another way is drawing a picture of the information, to make the visual (视觉的) part of the brain active.
◆Give the new material time to soak in (渗入) — your brain has to build new physical connections. 5.And cramming (突击式学习) the night before a big test doesn't help.
A．Try to make an effort.
B．That's because it's in your short-term memory.
《增强体质用英语》
由：免费论文网互联网用户整理提供,链接地址：
http://m.csmayi.cn/meiwen/37284.html
转载请保留,谢谢!
- 上一篇：炖海带排骨汤的做法
- 下一篇：牙周病的系统性治疗