篇一：山西省朔州市2016中考英语二轮精选题 阅读理解(六)
阅读理解
第一部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyone’s spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going-away Party.
26. Who is the invitation sent to?
A. Mr and Mrs Green. B. Joy and Mary.
C. Tom and John.D. Joy and John.
27. The party will take place on .
A. 25th May B. 28th May C. 4th June D. 31st May 28. The Greens will go to Africa to .
A. see some old friendsB. have a Going-away Party
B. watch animals D. enjoy food and drinks
参考答案26—28 BDC
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）. The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more; he just thinks about his work.”
One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.
On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:
Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love.
29. The couple moved out of their big house ________.
A. on a rainy day
B. in one cold winter
C. when the husband lost his work
D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary
30. The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.
A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes
B. he didn’t have enough money
C. he always worked with no care of her
D. he had another woman
31. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.
A. she felt sad by her husband’s words
B. the rainy day made her sad
C. her eyes were hurt by the computer
D. she was moved by her husband’s diary
32. From the reading, we know that ________.
A. the man loved his wife very much
B. the woman didn’t love her husband any more
C. the man was very poor before
D. the woman had no job
参考答案29—32、BCDA
第二部分
Passage---A
阅读理解
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested
in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.Many football fansB.a very good team C.many football playerD.a big playground
2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A.2006 B.2007 C.2005
D.2004
3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers
4.In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C
参考答案1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D
Passage---B
阅读理解
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.
1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
A.his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
2.The Daguerrotype was____________.
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture
C. a kind of cameraD. a photographer
3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.
A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.
4. Mathew Brady______________.
A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people
5.This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in
篇二：山西省朔州市2016中考英语二轮精选题 阅读理解(一)
阅读理解
【中考先睹为快】
Passage A
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
Do you know Roma people? They were called Gypsies(吉普赛人) by Europeans because they thought they came from Egypt(a country in Africa). About a thousand years ago, the Roma people left their homeland. They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travel from place to place. They have no real homeland.
Today, the Roma are now living all over the world. They have kept their language and many customs. For example, it's important for Roma to marry other Roma. It's also a custom for parents to choose the person their children will marry. Roma people get married when they are young, sometimes even as young as 14.
Romany is the language of Roma people, which was written down only recently. Because the Roma are nomadic and have moved all over the world, their language has developed in many different ways. It is sometimes hard for Romans in one part of the world to understand Romans from another part.
Roma music is famous all over the world, because many Romans throughout history have been
musicians. Their music has influenced many other kinds of music, like classical and jazz.
Roma don't usually assimilate(同化) into host countries. Over many centuries, governments have forbidden them to marry each other, travel or wear their traditional bright clothes. They have their gold taken away from them—treasures from their parents and grandparents. They have been taken as slaves(奴隶), and have been forced to change their names.
But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of their culture. “There's a will within us to continue to live as a people,” says George Kaslov, whose family arrived in New York from Russia a hundred
years ago. “All the other ethnic(种族) groups who came to America assimilate gradually with time going; they lose their customs and language. But not the Roma. We hold out.”
32. What does the underlined word "nomads" in the 1st paragraph mean?
A. People who lived centuries ago. B. People who come from Roma.
C. People who have their own homelandD. People who move from place to place.
33. What can we infer about the Roma according to the passage?
A. Most of the Roma live in very unusual houses.
B. Their language is endangered and may soon die out.
C. Their culture is very different from other European cultures.
D. Most Roma get married either when they are very young or very old.
34. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To tell readers about an interesting culture. B. To tell us why the Roma need our help.
C. To show us how all people are similar. D. To ask people how to live in peace.
35. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Brave Roma Travelers B. Famous Roma Music
C. The Roma: Past and PresentD. Changing Countries, Changing Cultures 参考答案32—35、DCAC
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her
to give up the idea.
Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital ,_______________ .
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
（ ）31.The underlined word “give up the idea”in the passage most probably means ________.
A. stop furthering her education in Paris
B. quit music lessons
C. quit opening a new hospital
( )32. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?
A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical school
B. She decided to further her education in Paris
C. A serious eye problem stopped her
( )33. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?
A. She was a woman.
B. She wrote too many letters.
C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.
()34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Eight years has passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital.
B. Ten years has passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital.
C. Nineteen years has passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital.
( )35. “__________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. she also set up the first medical school for men.
B. she also set up the first medical school for women.
C. she also set up the first medical school for children.
参考答案31-35 A C A A B
Passage B
阅读理解。
Dear Amy,
I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today because my computer was broken. I’m sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering(康复). I’m surprised that in China someone’s liver(肝脏) matched yours! This is really a moving story– a stranger donated part of his liver to a girl he doesn’t even know!
You’re right. We shouldn’t care too much about our weight. I’m happy you stopped taking those weight-loss pills. From your photo I can see you are now looking very well in the hospital. To keep slim is important, especially for an actress, but nothing is more important than health. Your doctor’s advice is indeed very good– exercise for at least half an hour every day and eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
It’s not only in your country. It’s the same here with us Chinese– many people are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. But in fact, some of them are not overweight(超重) at all. I hope these people can learn something from your story. Hope you will leave hospital as soon as possible. Love
XXX
1. Who does “a girl” in the letter refer to?
A. The writer of the letter.B. Amy.
C. A stranger. D. An unknown person.
2. Which country is the writer of the letter from?
A. America. B. China.
C. Germany. D. England.
3. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Amy has probably just received an operation on liver.
B. Amy is now probably in hospital recovering.
C. A Chinese man donated part of his liver to Amy.
D. Amy is now still going on diets or taking weight-loss pills.
答案与解析：
1.B 根据前后关系可知那个女孩就是作者的朋友Amy
2.B Amy 是在中国做手术的所以心应该是从中国来的
3.D Amy 生病时因为减肥，经过这次，她并不会那么做了
Passage C
阅读理解。
Every mother is great, so is my mother. My mother is a common worker. But I love her very much. She is tall and of medium build. She has two big eyes. Her hair is black and curly. I think she is very beautiful.
My mother likes telling stories. She also likes helping others. So she is popular. She is hard-working like many other mothers. Whenever she is at home or at work, she is always busy. On weekends, she often cleans our house, so our house is very clean and tidy. And she likes planting flowers, too. She often says, “Flowers are beautiful. Planting flowers is fun and exciting. Flowers can make the air fresh and keep the house beautiful.” She often gives flowers to her friends, too.
She is strict in my study. She often says to me, “Study is the most important thing to a student. You must study hard. Then you can do more and better for others and yourself.” And she is also kind to me. Every day she takes good care of me. She often helps me. When I have trouble, I’d like to ask her for help.”
This is my mother. She is the greatest and most beautiful mother in my eyes.
1. What does the mother do?
A. A teacher B. A farmer. C. A worker.
2. What color is the mother’s hair?
篇三：山西省朔州市2016中考英语二轮精选题 阅读理解(二)
阅读理解
【中考先睹为快】
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
I remember many interesting things when I was a doctor. But there was one terrible thing always staying in my mind.
One evening, when I was preparing medicine for some sick people, the doctor, who was also my teacher, asked me to take his stethoscope for him. It was in the room at the end of that building. The lamps gave poor light. I opened the door. To my horror, there were two dead people lying on both sides, with white clothes on their faces. I was very much frightened. My hair stood on end. I thought if one of them came back to life, he or she would catch hold of me and would say, “I’m not dead.” What would happen? But I had another thought. I should be brave enough. I had to take the stethoscope for my teacher. So I shut my eyes and walked quietly towards the desk. I took the stethoscope in my hand and rushed out as fast as I could. When I handed it to my teacher, he said I had brought him the wrong one. I had to go back again. This time I was not as frightened as before. When my teacher saw the stethoscope, he smiled and said, “You have passed your examination.”
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”
( ) 41. When the story happened I was a medical student.
( ) 42. My teacher wanted his stethoscope because he left it in his office.
( ) 43. “My hair stood on end.” Means the end of my hair is hard and it could stand.
( ) 44. My teacher looked at me with a smile because I was brave enough.
( ) 45. You know that I hadn’t thought that was an examination.
参考答案41-45 BBBAA
Passage A
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
To eich children’s spare life,Jianxin Kindergarten made them watch three Famous Cartoons in the World before Children’s Day!
根据表格提供的信息选择最佳答案
()36. From above, we know _______ is showing in March.
A. Frozen B. Naruto C. Boonic Bears
()37.If people want to watch Frozen，where will they watch?
A. In Room 501 B.In No.1 Hall C.In No.4 Hall
()38.There are _______ cartoons showing at school before May.
A.one B.threeC.two
()39. Boonic Bears is showing ______.
A. in the morningB. in the afternoon C.in the evening
( )40.Which of following is TRUE according to the information in the form?
A. Naruto is an English movie.
B. Frozen is an American cartoon.
C. All of them are showing on weekdays.
参考答案36-40 BCCCB
Passage B
阅读理解。
One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is , you can take something positive out of it . The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.
I usually wake up at 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning . That day , I happened to wake up earlier . I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center . My first reaction was that it was a terrible accident . Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing an act of terrorism.
My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over and over again . When I watched family members looking for their loved ones , the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget . I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened .
It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy . People seem different now , more understanding , more tolerant . Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things . Personally , I am more tolerant than I was . I realize life is too short , and too precious , to let myself get worried over small things . I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted . Things change in the blink of an eye . People go to work and don’t come back . One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not . And , it doesn’t matter who you are , there is nothing you can do about it . We never know when our time here will be over , so we all need to make the most of every minute we have .
You try to learn from what happened . You can’t be used up by it . You can’t live by it . All you can do is just live .
注：crash 撞击 reaction 反应 witness 目击 tragedy 悲剧 tolerant 宽容的
precious 珍贵的 take ? for granted 认为??是当然的
1、The word “positive ”in the passage probably means _________.
A. terrible B. bad C. good D. real
2、. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning ?
A. A fire starting . B. A plane flying .
C. A terrible accident . D. An act of terrorism .
3、. From September 11 , the writer has realized that _______.
A. people should make the most of every minute they have
B. he has become less tolerant towards others
C. he should get worried about little things
D. life is too short to care about others
4、. What’s the best title （题目）of this passage ?
A. A Report about September 11 B. The Tragedy of September 11
C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn
参考答案1、. C 2、. D 3、. A4、 D
Passage C
阅读理解。
Jim Berry ,a reporter form a magazine ,is interviewing Gilbert a man who has been to over a thousand museums ...
JB: Visting museums seems like a strange hobby ,Arent they a little boring ? GD: Not at all! Theyre the most exciting places on earth ,You can always findSomething interesting in them -- if you know where to look
JB: so how many have you been to
GD:I think Ive been to at least one every week -- for the past twenty-five years . So I guess thats about 1,250
JB: What museums interest you the most？
GD；Well Ive always loved the big ones , of course –place like the Smithsonian in Washington ,state , a surfing museum in California ,a UFO museum in New Mexico, ，，，，，
a museum of handbags in Holland ...They are all unusual now !
1. You can find a ______museum in California
A.banana B. UFOC surfing D handbags
2. Gilbert now prefers _______museums
A.big B. usual C cleanD unusual
3. On average＊,Gilbert visits _______museums each year
A.25B. 50C 1,000 D 1,250
4. Gilbert doesnt think visiting museums is boring because________.
A he likes collecting handbags
B he works in a museum in Washington
C he enjoys travlling around the world
答案与解析：
答案与解析：
1.C 根据GD的最后一句回答中可知a surfing museum in California
2.B 根据GD的最后一句回答中 Well Ive always loved the big ones ,
3.D So I guess thats about 1,250
4.A根据GD的最后一句回答中 a museum of handbags in Holland
Passage D
中考阅读理解
Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of houses in Britain have only got one person in them. Some of these are old people but some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of houses have two people in them, and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people in them, and the other homes have five or more.
The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents’ home, and they often go to a different city. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.
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