篇一：英语同近义词整理
1. significant = enormous = dramatic = tremendous = appreciably = remarkable = crucial = substantial 巨大的，明显的，程度大的
2. rigid = stiff = unchanged = little change = invariable 一成不变的
3. exchange = swap = alter = shift…from… 交换，转换
4. approximately = nearly = almost 几乎
5. proportion = percentage = percent 比例
6. deplete = exhaust = exploit = run out of 开采完，耗尽
7. complex = complicated = sophisticated = intricate 错综复杂的
8. deadly = fatal = lethal = mortal 致命的
9. prosperous = thriving = booming (特指人口，行业) = flourishing 兴旺，繁荣
10. circumstance 环境（event社会）/ surroundings（around周边）/ environment 环境（influence环保）背景/ background 后台/ settings 后台，布景/ context 上下文（文章中）/ condition环境（location形势）/ situation(a state or position)
11. isolate =alienate （人与人）= insulate 隔绝，排外，孤立 – be alien to/ insulate (-ion) 绝缘，隔热（体）
12. substitution 替代物 – substitute sth for sb = replace/ alternative 选择性，代替性，辅助性
13. inventive (-tion) = innovative (-tion) = creative (-tion) = ingenious (-ity) = novel (-ty) = revolutionary (-tion) 创新的，新颖的
14. ambiguous (ambiguity) = obscure = vague=unclear=dim 模棱两可的，暧昧的
15. inadequate = insufficient ( insufficiency n.缺乏，短缺) = deficient = be lack (of) = be short (of) = be shortage of 缺乏的，短缺的
16. (be) skeptical (sceptical) = dubious = suspicious (about/of) 对……怀疑
17. contradictory = opposing = clashing = conflicting = incongruous 矛盾的，相反的
18. accelerate = speed up = increase speed = hasten = step up 加速
19. peripheral = marginal = fringe = bordering = unimportant = insignificant 次要的，边缘化的
20. create / gain efficiently = increase productivity 提高生产率/效率
21. poor = in poverty = impoverished = underdeveloped 贫穷的，落后的
22. associate with = link to = relate to = combine with 与……有关联
23. improve = enhance = promote = boost = strengthen 加强
24. neutral中立的，中性的/negative否定，消极，阴性的/positive 肯定，积极，阳性的
25. drawback = fault = defect = imperfection = failing = weakness = shortcoming = flaw 缺点，缺陷
26. bewildering = puzzling = perplexing = confusing = baffling= embarrassing令人困惑的
27. handicap = disabled = primitive 残疾的，落后的
28. caliber = criterion = standard = specification 标准
29. unsatisfactory = hardly be looked upon 不令人满意的
30. be alike/ be similar to = be resemble in = be identical to 相似的
31. barrier = hurdle = obstacle 障碍
32. address = solve = resolve = cope with = deal with = tackle the problem 解决问题
33. emphasize = stress = highlight = focus on = concentrate on = pay attention to 强调，重视
34. apparently = patently = obviously = evidently = clearly 显而易见的
35. molten rock = lava = magma 岩浆
36. degenerate (-tion) = degrade = deteriorate 恶化，每况愈下
37. make up one’s mind to do = be determined to do 下定决心
38. indicate = demonstrate (具体动作）= display = exhibit = illustrate(举例） 展现，证明
39. in terms of = concerning = considering = with regard to 考虑到
40. reduced = declined = downward trend 下降的趋势
41. pesticide 杀虫/ suicide 自杀/ homicide/ murder 杀人 massacre大屠杀
42. a vast array of = a great variety of = a great range of 各种各样的+可数或不可数
43. chronic 长期的，慢性/ long-term 长期的/ acute 急性的，短时的/ short-term 短期的
44. impede = keep…from… = prevent…from… = stop…from… = inhibit =forbid 阻止，禁止
45. result in = lead to = cause = bring about = induce 导致
46. include = embrace = comprehend = comprise = cover = involve = constitute = consist of 包括
47. constrain = restrict = limit = confine 限制
48. reduce = decline = cut = lessen = diminish = eliminate=decrease 减少，消除
49. predict = expect = anticipate 预期
50. conclude = make/reach a conclusion = put down to = prove that = attribute to = turn out to 归结为……
51. eminent=famous=well-known=celebrated=noted=renowned=notorious(famous for sth bad) 著名的/ imminent 即将发生的
52. deduce(推断）/induce(引诱 导致）/reduce(减小）
53.
篇二：建筑设计条件中英文Design condition
Design Conditions
设计条件
一、Your requirement for the project (function, scale, etc.).
甲方对项目的要求（功能、规模等）。
二、Your local laws、regulations and rules for the project.
甲方要求设计项目当地依据的法律、法规、规范。
三、Your other requirement for the project.
甲方对项目设计的其他要求。
四、Basic data you should provide:
甲方需提供的基础资料：
（一） Resources. The natural resource condition of the project.
资源。建设项目的自然资源条件。
（二） Abuttals and geography data. District relief map would better be 1/5000 (scale), site
relief map would better be 1/500 – 1/1000 (scale).
地界与地貌资料。区域地形图宜为1/5000（比例尺），场址地形图选1/500 – 1/1000(比例尺)。
（三） Weather data. (Air temperature, precipitation，wind, mist and sunlight, etc. )
气象资料。（气温、降水量、风、云雾及日照等）
（四） Hydrology geology data.
水文地质资料。
（五） Engineering geology surveys data.
工程地质勘测资料。
（六） Transportation condition: highway, railway and water transport, air transport, etc.
The circumstance of road system.
交通运输条件：公路、铁路和水运、空运等。道路系统的情况。
（七） Water supply and sewerage condition.
给水排水条件。
（八） Energy supplies condition: (heating, fuel gas and power supply, etc.)
能源供应条件：（热力、燃气、电源等）。
（九） Telecommunication (telephone, television, fax and network) condition.
电信（电话、电视、电传、网络）条件。
（十） Security project condition. The space requirement between the site and the
neighborhood. The rules of the security, sanitation, vision, environmental protection and civil air defense, waterproof, etc.
安全保护条件。建设项目场地与相邻环境的间距的要求。安全、卫生、视觉、
环保人防、防水等的规定。
（十一） Landscape and environment. The precaution of the local Administration for
protection of cultural relics and natural landscape on the site, whether there are animal and plant life natural reserve.
景观与环境。当地文物部门对于场地上的文物古迹及自然景观的要求采取的保
护措施，有无动、植物自然保护区。
（十二） Construction condition. The region and foreign building materials supply,
capacity, price. The local construction technique ability and level. The lifting capacity and quantity of the machine, and the construction period, and water, power, labors supply condition.
施工条件。当地及外来建材供应、产量、价格。当地施工技术力量、水平。
机械起重能力数量，以及施工期，水、电、劳动力供应条件。
篇三：常见的英语同义词50组
爱好：avocation, liking, fondness, hobby, fancy, passion, gusto, penchant
暗：darkness, gloom, shadow, shade
比赛，竞赛：game, match, competition, contest, tournament, challenge, championship
边缘：edge, limit, margin, threshold, boundary, bounds, border, frontier, verge
病：illness, disorder, disease, sickness, ailment, trouble, problem
不满意：depressed, discontented
不正常的：eccentric, insane, irregular
不足：shortage, scarcity, rarity
部分：part, section, segment, fraction, fragment, share, portion
财产，财富：property, belongings, possession, goods, asset, wealth
承认，接收： acknowledge, accept, admit, recognize, concede, confess, submit, agree, assent, consent
承认： acknowledgement, admission, confession, acceptance, concession, adoption
诚实，忠诚： honesty, trust, trustworthiness, faith, reliance, reliability, integrity, loyalty, constancy
崇拜，喜欢：admire, cherish, idolize, revere, worship. adore
触摸：touch, contact, tap
粗鲁无礼：rudeness, impudence, impertinence, insolence, disrespect
粗鲁无礼的：rude, impudent, impertinent, insolent, fresh
到达<目的>，完成：achieve, carry out, complete, do, finish, fulfill, accomplish
道歉，宽恕：apology, forgiveness, pardon
地位：status, class, condition, grade, station, rank, position
调整，调节：adapt, alter, arrange, change, modify, vary
动作：act, action, activity, behavior
发疯的：mad, crazy, abnormal, insane, unbalanced
发展，演变：development, evolution
法律，规章：bill, act, constitution, code, law, regulation, rule
法律，原则，标准：law, act, decree, edict, ordinance, principle, standard, proclamation, regulation, rule
反叛：rebellion, revolt, rising, revolution, subversion, overthrow
放弃权利；辞职：abdicate, abandon, give up, quit
废除，取消：cancel, destroy, exterminate, wipe out, put an end to, do away with
愤怒：anger, temper, annoyance, provocation, displeasure, vexation, irritation, fury, rage
风：wind, breeze, gale
服装：clothes, clothing, dress, wear
改变，使多样化：vary, alter, change, deviate, differ
感觉，态度等心理：opinion, attitude, belief, conception, conviction, estimation, feeling, idea, impression, judgment, outlook, sentiment, thought, view
工业，商业：industry, business, labor, manufacture, trade, work
工作：assignment, business, duty, employment, labor, position, task, toil, work
关税：tariff, tax, duty
关系：concern, nexus, relation, relationship, connection, bond
国会，议会：assembly, congress, senate, council, committee, convention, legislature, parliament
国家：country, land, nation, state
过程，制作法：course, procedure, process, mode, way, step, means, manner, operation
海边：coast, shore, beach
活力：energy, life, vitality
机会：opportunity, chance, opening
加快：accelerate, hasten, hurry, quicken, speed up
间隙：break, interval, interlude, intermission
建议：suggestion, proposal, proposition
建筑：building, architecture
建筑物：building, construction, architecture
降低，减少，缩小：decrease, lessen, reduce, abate, rebate, reduce, curtail, contract, detract abase, degrade, demote, dwindle, reduce, shrink, abridge, compress condense, shorten
角色：role, character, part
教授，训练：teach, instruct, educate, train, coach, tutor, discipline, school
教育：education, schooling, tutelage
结束：close, closedown, conclusion, end, finish, halt, stop, stoppage, terminal, termination
介绍：introduction, presentation, recommendation
经济：economy, saving, thrift, frugality
惊讶：surprise, wonder, astonishment, amazement
精力：省略：能：drive, force, might, potency, power, strength, vigor, vim, vitality
景观：view, scene, scenery
居住者：resident, dweller, occupant, occupier, inhabitant
开始，初期：beginning, starting, inception, infancy, origin, birth
考虑：consideration, reflection, speculation, deliberation, meditation, contemplation
可怕的：awful, terrible, dreadful, horrible, appalling, frightful
恐惧：fear, fright, scare, dread, terror, alarm, panic
困难的，难的：difficult, arduous, hard, rough, rugged
垃圾：rubbish, garbage, refuse, waste
来源：beginning, deviation
理解，领会：comprehension, understanding
量度，尺寸：appraise, assess, compare, estimate, grade, rank, rate, size
流行：popularity, prevailance, vogue
陆地：土地：land, earth, ground, shore, soil, surface
路，距离：course, distance, line, length, path, road, route
论文：composition, dissertation, thesis, paper
现举出英语中部分同义词如下,希望对大家有帮助：
毗连
abut v. 接界，毗连
adjacent adj. 接近的，毗连的
coterminous adj. 毗连的，有共同边界的
无知
gosling n. 小鹅，年轻无知的人
ignoramus n. 无知者，笨蛋
ignorance n. 无知
胆汁
bile n. 胆汁
bilious adj. 多胆汁的，坏脾气的
gall n. 胆汁(bile)，怨恨(hatred)
烤
barbecue n. 烤肉架，烤肉
baste v. 倒脂油于(烤肉上，以防烤干)
gridiron n. 烤架，橄榄球场
grill v. 烤，烤问
n. 烤架
parch v. 烘烤，干热
scorch v. 烤焦，烧焦
skewer n. (烤肉用的)串肉杆
v. 用杆串好
broil v. 烤，烧
散漫
amorphous adj. 无定形的，散漫的
desultory adj. 不连贯的，散漫的
diffuse v. 散布，(光等)漫射
adj. 漫射的，散漫的
《condition的近义词,condition的英文意思》
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