篇一：山西省晋城市泽州县2016中考英语 阅读理解选练(一)
阅读理解
【牛刀小试】
【能力选练】 A
（根据21世纪学生英语报改编）
How long are you willing to wait for a webpage to open before you start to lose
your patience? Half a minute? A few seconds? Google engineers have discovered that
even 400 milliseconds—as short as the blink of an eye—is too long for most Internet
users. A millisecond is one thousandth of a second. People hardly notice such a small
time difference, but it does cause them to stop searching, reported The New York Times.
"Without question, nobody likes to wait," said Arvind Jain, a Google engineer, "Every
millisecond matters."
Nowadays, millions of smart-phones and computers are continually gathering and
sending out information. With so many people downloading maps, sports videos, news
and restaurant suggestions, you can get digital "traffic jams". Meanwhile, users are
expecting faster and faster service.
Google found that if one website is 250 milliseconds slower than another website, people will visit it less often. This is why technology companies are now competing
to be the fastest. Google said people do expect different things from different
websites because they realize not all loading times are the same.
For example, a person will be more patient waiting for a video to load than for a search
result.
Even so, four out of five online users will click away if a video takes too long to
load. This makes it difficult for video websites to choose between the quality of pictures and fast loading times.
Trying to get a higher speed has always been part. of the history of the Internet.
In the 1990s, when the World Wide Web first started to become popular, it was very
crowded and slow; people called it the "World Wide Wait". But engineers managed to fight the problem with new inventions. They laid a lot of fiber optic cables(光缆)
for sending in high-speed; they improved software so it would work more smoothly; they
placed computer servers all around the world to be nearer to users; all this increased
speed.
Nowadays we can enjoy much faster Internet. Famous search engines such as Google and
Microsoft's Bing usually find search results in less than a second. However, in order
to meet the requirement of Internet users, these tycoons should never stop their steps.
26. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. The quality of pictures comes first for video websites.
B. Google is 250 milliseconds slower than other websites.
C. Microsoft's Bing is the fastest engine in the world now.
D. People are more likely to wait for loading films than maps. 27. The report from The New York Times suggests that . A. a millisecond is one thousandth of a second
B. 400 milliseconds is not so long for most Internet users
C. a millisecond has nothing to do with the Internet speed D. a millisecond really makes a difference to Internet users 28. The engineers did something to improve the speed, including .
①CD making software work more smoothly
② laying a number of fiber optic cables inside
③ placing computer servers throughout the world
④ developing the quality of pictures on the Internet
A. ①②③ B. ②③④C. ①③④ D. ①②④
29. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Internet users are willing to see more search engines set up.
B. Google and Microsoft's Bing should help find the searching results.
C. These companies should mind their steps, or they will break down soon.
D. These companies need to catch up with the developing needs of internet users.
30. What can be the best title of this passage?
A. Don't make me "www. wait". B. Search engines work faster.
C. Traffic jams keep us waiting. D. The WWW becomes popular.
参考答案26-30 B A C C C
【能力选练】 B
2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：记叙文
A 2-year-old boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt.
According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit part of her middle finger almost completely off. Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. “I asked my daughters to call 911, but they’re four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood.” Laura told KGUN.
The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleep—until her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the blood off his mother’s iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Laura’s friend Connie.
“All I could see was his little forehead (前额). I said ‘Hi Bentley’ and it was quiet for a little while. Then I heard Laura shouting.” Connie told KGUN. Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house.
Laura told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of her children how to call 911 since then.
【小题1】Laura was badly hurt when she was _______.
A．opening the door B．cooking in the kitchen
C．making a phone call D．trying to stop a dog fight
【小题2】Through Face Time, Laura’s _______ learned about the accident and called 911 at last.
A．son B．daughter C．friend D．husband
【小题3】The passage is probably taken from _______.
A．a newspaper B．a poster
C．a science magazine D．a guidebook
【能力选练】 C
判断正误------阅读理解。
许多年前，农民为保护他们的鸡而猎杀了很多老鹰。然而新的问题来了，田里的田鼠猖狂了起来，结果农民的庄稼大多给吃光了。这是怎么回事呢？看看下文你就知道了，但一定要记住：It is important for us to keep the balance of nature.
Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chicken. The farmers didn’t know what to do. Finally they went to the country officials and asked for help.
“Kill the hawks,” the officials said, “We will even pay for them,” so the farmers began to think of ways to kill the hawks.
The farmers killed many hawks. They no longer had to worry about their chickens. But they now had a new worry. Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers’ grain. How did this happen?
Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice than chickens. But the farmers didn’t know this. When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance.
When people move into a new place, they often destroy many wild plants. Often these plants are food for the animals. If the animals can’t find enough plants to eat, they will starve or have to leave the place.
In one part of the USA, for example the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild roses. The mountain lions there eat the deer. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses doesn’t change much if people leave things as they are.
But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees. These trees were important to the farmers. So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees. Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson from nature.
To keep the balance of nature is important for us to remember.
根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
1. Finally the officials told the farmers to kill the hawks.
2. Field mice eat not only chickens but also the farmers’ grain.
3. When the animals can’t find enough plants to eat in a place, they will starve or have to leave.
4. The number of animals changes much if people leave things as they are.
5. It is important for us to keep the balance of nature.
【答案及解析】
1. 选T。根据句子 “Kill the hawks,” the officials said. 可知，此题与短文内容相符合，所以可判断为正确。
篇二：山西省晋城市泽州县2016中考英语 阅读理解选练(二)
阅读理解
【牛刀小试】
【能力选练】 A
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Disneyland in Shanghai Built from 2011, Shanghai Disney Resort is the sixth Disneyland park in the world, and the first one on the Chinese mainland. Like other Disneyland parks, the one in Shanghai will have classic Disney characters and stories. But it will also have new attractions designed for Chinese people. It is open to the public now in 2016. Enchanted Storybook Castle(奇幻童话城堡)
Located at the heart of the theme park, the Enchanted Storybook Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castle yet. Inside the castle, there are spaces for entertainment, dining and performance. There you can meet all the Disney princesses. Treasure Cove(宝藏湾)
This is the first pirates-themed(海盗主题的) land in a Disney park. The land will have a major attraction, which is a high-technology boat ride attraction. The attraction will bring visitors along a pirate adventure. Are you ready to jump on the boat?
Garden of the Twelve Friends
In almost every other Disneyland park around the world, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But Shanghai Disneyland park is the first without that attraction. Instead, it has the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands for the 12 animal signs using popular Disney characters.
Toy Story Hotel
Living experience is also fun inside the park. Toy Story Hotel features the characters of the film Toy Story. There are about 800 rooms for visitors to stay. In the restaurant of the hotel, you may even see characters walking around and take photos with them.
25. How many Disneyland parks can people visit in the world now?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
26. Which is the special attraction designed for Chinese people?
A. Enchanted Storybook Castle. C. Garden of the Twelve Friends. B. Treasure Cove. D. Toy Story Hotel.
27. What can people do in Shanghai Disney Resort?
A. People may eat and dance in this largest Disneyland park.
B. People may meet a great number of Disney characters in the Treasure Cove.
C. People may live in the Toy Story Hotel and take photos with different characters.
D. People may enjoy the nature around the central lake in the Garden of the Twelve Friends.
参考答案25—27、CCC
【能力选练】 B
2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：记叙文
She was returning from teaching out in a small community . It was a moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling. She remembered back to when she had first started teaching out in small communities. In those days she had always picked up hitchhikers (搭便车者), until the day her sister told her of a friend who had been shot (中枪) in the head by a hitchhiker, all because she had stopped out of kindness to help him during a storm. Her family didn’t become concerned (关心的) about her safety over the
hitchhikers until the family heard the promise: “No more hitchhikers!” The snow that night was making her think back to this.
Then she saw a man waving. She slowed down for him, but now as he ran toward the car in the dark she shook with fear. Yet she thought that if he was truly in need she couldn’t leave him here in this storm.
The stranger explained that his car was dead, and she told him to get in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a telephone booth (公用电话亭). She waited until he had made a call. When he reported back to her that a
family member would soon come for him, she wished him well and left.
Tears fell on her cheeks as she drove away. She felt as though she had been holding her breath for an hour. “I hope they’ll understand why I had to break my promise,” she thought.
【小题1】What can we learn about the woman?
A．She was a taxi driver.
B．She used to be a hitchhiker.
C．She taught in small communities.
D．She seldom picked up strangers.
【小题2】What made her family worried about her safety?
A．She had been hurt by a hitchhiker.
B．Her sister’s friend was killed by a hitchhiker.
C．There were often snowstorms on her way home.
D．Her car often broke down on her way home.
【小题3】We can infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph that _________.
A．she was sorry for picking up the stranger.
B．she felt too tired to breathe.
C．she had been afraid being with the stranger.
D．she had been too careful driving in the storm.
【能力选练】 C
有些人为了要扩张耕地和工地面积，试图把湿地变成农田，变成建筑，可是这是决不行的！因为湿地对我们人类来说是十分重要的。
There are many wetlands（湿地） in China and some of them have become the
world‘s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve（自然保护区） is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world， but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine， too. They are really good places for wildlife（野生生物）。 Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily， more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year， on February 2nd， many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A. east B. south
C. west D. north
2. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.
A. hotB. pleasant
C. cold D. dry
3. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
A. April 22 B. June 25
C. February 2 D. March 22
4. We must protect wetlands because _______.
A. they are home for wildlife
B. they can prevent flood
C. they can offer food to the animals and birds
D. all of the above
5. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. China‘s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List
B. Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D. Wetlands—Valuable Recourses（珍贵资源） of Land on the Earth 「答案与解析」
1. 选A.从第1段的句子The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province. 和地理知识可知，江苏省是在中国的东部，故选
A.
2. 选B.由第2段的句子The temperature in the wetland is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine， too.可知，湿地的气温不高也不低，雨量充沛，阳光充足，这样的天气不是很pleasant吗？
3. 选C.文章最后一句告诉我们在每年的February 2nd，有许多的关于湿地的活动举行，所以这一天就是世界湿地日。
4. 选D.短文的第1段讲述了They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals.（湿地是许多野生动物的家园）；第2段又讲述了湿地Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals 以及Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.所以答案为D.
5. 选B.根据第4题我们就可知道本文列举了湿地的重要性，所以B选项最佳。
【能力选练】 D
中考阅读理解
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following
篇三：山西省晋城市名校2016年中考模拟练兵数学试题(含答案)
启用前*绝密
山西省晋城市名校2016年中考模拟练兵
数学试题（含答案）
时间：120分钟 满分120分 2016.4.22 一、选择题（每小题3分，共18分）
111
?
1．3的绝对值是（）A．－3 B．3C．3 D．3
?
2．下列运算正确的是（ ）
248623235(?x)?xA． B．a?a?a C．a?a?a D．
(?a)?1?
1
a
3．如图所示，该几何体的主视图是（ ）
AB CD
4．某市2014年的国民生产总值为2037亿元，这个数用科学计数法表示为（ ）
10111210
2.037?102.037?102.037?1020.37?10A．元B．元 C．元 D．元
5．计算
）
3
A．3?2 B．3 C．
D．?2
2
y?ax?bx?c(a?0)的图象如图所示，6．已知函数则函数y?ax?b的图象是（ ）
A B C D
二、填空题（每小题3分，共24分）
x?1
7．使得式子x?2有意义的x的取值范围是 （ ） ．
22
y?4?2xy?x8．分解因式：= （ ） ．
1
?(?)?83?0.1252
29．计算：= （）．
x2?2x?1x?1
?2
x?x的结果是 （）． 10．化简x?1
11．如图，在Rt△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，AC=3，BC=4，点D在AB上，AD=AC，AF⊥CD交CD与点E，交CB与点F，则CF的长是 （ ）．
B
F
（第11题图）
（第
13题图）
1?m1
?
12．关于x的分式方程2?x2的解为正数，则m的取值范围是 （ ）．
13．如图，⊙O为△ABC的外接圆，AB=AC，直径AD交BC于点E，DE：AD=1：4，则BE：AB= （ ） ．
14．如图，边长为20厘米的正方形木块在水平桌面上，距离C点40厘米的E处有一与水平方向成30°角的斜置木板，木板长度为1米．现将正方形木块水平向右无滑动翻滚，若使正方形木块AB边完全落在木板上，则正方形的中心点O经过的路径长为 （ ）．
E
（14题图）
三、解答题（共78分）
?2x?1?3?
?x?32x?5
??1?53?15．（满分4分）解不等式组，并把不等式组的解集在数轴上表
示．
16．（满分5分）某花圃用花盆培育某种花苗，经过实验发现每盆的盈利与每盆的株数构成一定的关系．每盆植入3株时，平均单株盈利4元；以同样的栽培条件，若每盆每增加1株，平均单株盈利就减少0．5元．要使每盆的盈利达到14元，且尽可能地减少成本，每盆应该植多少株？
17．（满分6分）如图，在菱形ABCD中，F为对角线BD上一点，点E为AB延长线上一点，DF=BE，CE=CF． 求证：（1）△CFD≌△CEB；
（2）∠CFE=60°．
18．（满分8分）如图，等边△ABO在平面直角坐标系中，点A的坐标为（4，0），函数
y?
k
x（x＞0，k是常数）的图象经过AB边的中点D，交OB边于点E．
（1）求直线OB的函数解析式； （2）求k的值； （3）若函数
19．（满分8分）甲、乙、丙3人聚会，每人带了一件礼物，将这3件礼物分别放在3个完全相同的盒子里，每人随机抽取一个礼盒． （1）下列事件是必然事件的是（ ）
A、乙抽到一件礼物 B、乙恰好抽到自己带来的礼物 C、乙没有抽到自己带来的礼物 D、只有乙抽到自己带来的礼物
（2）甲、乙、丙3人抽到的都不是自己带来的礼物（记为事件A），请列出事件A的所有可能的结果，并求事件A的概率．
y?
m
x的图象与△DEB没有交点，请直接写出m的取值范围．
x
《2016年山西省晋城市中考分数线预测》
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