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仁爱英语八上unit1

时间:2016-12-31 13:25:36 来源:免费论文网

篇一:最新版仁爱版八年级英语unit1知识点总结

Unit 1 Playing sports

Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.

Section A

1、what are you gonging to do? 你要做什么?

2、I’m going to play basketball.我要打篮球。

3、I often saw you play basketball during the summer holldays.暑假期间我经常看到你打篮球。

4、We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.星期天我们要和三班进行一次篮球比赛。

have a game against Class Three和三班打比赛

5、Would you like to come and cheer us on?你会来为我们加油吗?

cheer sb on 为某人加油

6、win-----lose赢----败

7、Which sport do you prefer ,swimming or rowing? I prefer rowing.游泳和划船你更喜欢那一项?我更喜欢划船。

prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事

8、Do you row much? Yes ,quite a lot / No, seldom.你常划船吗?是的,常划/不,很少

quite a lot表示经常

9、Are you going to join the school rowing team?你要参加学校的划船队吗? Section B

10、 what’s your favorite sports ,Marla? Basketball, of course.玛利亚,你喜欢

什么运动?当然是篮球。

11、 who’s your favorite player?你最喜欢的运动员是谁?

12、I like Yao Ming best.我最喜欢姚明。

13、 He’s 2.26 meters tall.他2.26米高。

14、 He played for the Houston Rockrts in the NBA.他效力于休斯顿火箭队。

play for效力于

15、 I’m going to be a basketball player like him.我要像他一样成为一名篮球运动员。

16、 What are you going to be when you grow up ?你长大了要做什么?

grow up长大

17、 I am going to be a scientist.我要当一名科学家。

18、 It’s his dream.这是他的梦想‘

19、 in the future 在将来

Section C

20、She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sunday.她一周骑车两次,而且经常在星期天的时候去爬山。

go cycling 去骑车 twice a week 一周两次

go mountain climbing 去爬山on Sunday 在周日

21、She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花费半个小时在体育馆做锻炼

spend …on sth在某事上话费时间或金钱

spend…doing sth话费时间或金钱做某事

half an hour 半小时 every day 每天

22、she plays it very well.她打得很好。

23、She is also good at jumping.她也很擅长跳。

be good at / do well in 擅长,在某方面做的好

24、There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周即将有一场校运会。

there is going to be 将要 a school sports meet 学校运动会

next weekend 下周末

25、She is going to take part in the high jump and long jump.她将要去参加跳高和跳远。

take part in 参加 the high jump 跳高 the long jump 跳远

26、which sport do you like best?你最喜欢什么运动?

27、when and where do you usually do it?你经常在什么时候,什么地点做它?

28、How often do you do it?你多久锻炼一次?

29、How long do you do it each time?你每次锻炼多长时间?

30、Is it good for your health?它对身体有好处吗?

31、It makes him strong and it’s popular all over the world.它让他变得很强壮,并且它在全世界都很流行。

make sb. strong 是某人强壮 all over the world 遍及全世界

32、It’s goof for your health.这对你的健康有益。

be good for 对…有好处

33、 the day after tomorrow 后天

34、 keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康

35、 a good way 一种很好方法

36、 a good way to keep healthy 保持健康的好方法

37、what is he going to do this afternoon?今天下午他要做什么?

Section D

38、He arrive in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.

arrive in /at 到达 (in 接大地点,at接小地点)

39、They are going to play against China’s national team tomorrow.他们明天将会和中国队打比赛。

play against 与…对抗,与…打对抗赛China’s national team 中国国家队

40、But it’s too bad that the team isn’t going to stay for long.但是糟糕的是这个队不会待太久。

It’s too bad that …糟糕的是…

41、They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan’s

national team.他们在后天将会为了和日本国家队打比赛而离开去日本 the day after tomorrow.后天

leave for 前往。。。。(后接某地)Japan’s national team 日本国家队

42、it’s a pity.真可惜。

43、prepare for 为。。。。。。做准备

44、climb a mountain 爬山

45、row a boat 划船

46、play table tennis 打乒乓球

47、play with ...与(和)。。。。玩

48、 he is going to play with his brother.他要和弟弟一起玩。

Topic 2We should learn teamwork.

Section A

1、 Could you help me, please?你能帮助我吗?

=Could you please give me a hand?

give sb. a hand .帮某人一个忙

2、We are going to have a soccer game against Class Five on Saturday.在星期六,我们将会和五班有一场足球比赛。

have a soccer game 进行一次足球比赛

3、But one of my teammates fell ill.但是我们队有一个队友生病了

one of my teammates 我的一个队友 fall ill 病倒=be ill

4、will you join us ?你加入我们好吗?

Will you do sth....?你做。。。。。好吗?

5、I am not very good at it.我不是很擅长它

be good at / do well in 擅长

6、Would you mind teaching me?你介意教我嘛?

=Could you please teach me?

could you please + v.原型?委婉的表示请求,你能。。。。。。?

Could you please do sth.? 请你做某事,好吗?

Could you mind +doing sth?

7、Not at all.一点也不介意。

8、I kick the ball to you.我把球踢给你。

kick the ball .踢球

9、And you pass me the ball like this.你像这样把球传给我。

10、Never mind.不要介意。

It doesn’t metter.没关系

篇二:仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1重点句型短语归纳

英语八年级上册Unit1重点句型短语归纳

1.概念:将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,或者存在的状态。常与将来的时间状语连用。

2.tommorrow ,the day after tomorrow ,soon ,right now ,next+名 ,in (three)(a few) days几天后.

3.be going to do(动词原型) 计划,打算做某事 预测

4.term → team

5.cheer sb. On 为某人加油 win (the game/match)(gold medal)

6.win/winner—won{one}(过去式)

7.prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 = like doing sth. Better

8.quite a bit/lot 许多 大量

9.join+组织(sb.) club/army/party/league take part in+活动 the World Cup

10.see<saw> sb (do 全过程/doing 正在进行) sth.

11.there be there si going to be a……

12.row much 经常划船

Section B Topic 1 Unit1

1. grow<grew> up

2. in the future 今后 in the past 在过去

3. arrive (in大地点/at小地点)(get to)(reach及物动词)+某地

4. play against sb/team

5. excite(动)

{ excited(sb.) I am excited. exciting(sth.) The film is exciting. }

6. leave for??动身去某地leave??for??离开某地去某地

7. break<broke> the record 打破记录

8. How tall/long/wide/far is he? He is 2.26 metters tall/meters away

9. play for?? 效力于

10. like<介> him/this/that

11. for long 长时间

12. They are leaving(表示位置移动的动词leave,come,go,fly 用现在进行时表将来)for Japan.

13. win a gold medalwin the first place

14. what a shame/pity

Section C Topic 1 Unit1

1. pretty(very) well

2. the high/long jump

3. all over the city/world

4. be good(bed) [for (doing) sth.] [at (doing) sth] Doing eye exercise is good for our eyes.

5. keep fit/healthy

6. keep(make) sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/东西保持怎样(是某人怎样)

7. spend<spent>花(时间、钱)

sb spend some time (in) doing sth 同义 it takes sb some time to do sth

sb spend(时间、钱) on sthI spent two yuan on this pen.

8. It is a good way to do sth 这是做什么事的一种好办法

9. sb will(shall→I/we) +do Shall we/I go to the park. be going to do 计划,打算

Section A Topic 2 Unit1

1. do sb a favor = help sb(out) = give sb a hand

2. fall<fell> ill

3. be glad/nice/happy/pleased to do sth.

4. mind doing sth.介意做某事→mind not doing sth.介意别做某事

5. practice(keep) doing sth 练习(一直)做某事

6. right now(away)=at once=in a minute

7. be not far from=be near

8. ①Could/Would you please do me a favor? Sure.What is it? ②Will you join us? I’d be glad to.

③Would you mind teaching me? Not at all.(Of course not.)

9. Would you mind (sb<my/me>)doing sth.你介意(某人)做某事吗?

10.It’s/That’s very nice/kind of you.你这个人太好了。

11.come over to come here 过来

12.somewhere<不定副词>/something<不定代词> else

13.You’d<had> better (not) do sth 做好(别)做某事

14.need to do sth 需要做某事

Section B Topic 2 Unit1

1. miss a (good) chance 错过良机 miss the eary bus 错过早班车 miss a goal 丢球

2. shout at sb 朝某人大喊

3. be angry with sb对某人生气

4. do one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事 I do my best to study English well.

5. say sorry/hello/goodbye to sb

6. be sorry for sth/what I said 为某事感到遗憾、后悔、抱歉

7. be sure →①+(that)句子 I am sure (that) his dream will come ture.

②to do sth I’m sure to win this time.

③about/of sth I’m sure about/of my answer.

8. lose<lost> the game 输了比赛

9. have a fight<n.> 吵架 fight<v.> with sb 和某人吵架、打架。

10. with one’s help=with the help of sb在某人的帮助下

11. serve the food 上菜

12. turn down/up 调小/大声 turn on/off 打开/关闭

13. keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事

14. be late for class/school/work 上课/上学/上班 迟到

15. take(have) a seat=sit down

16. be important to sb对某人很重要

17. 没关系→Never mind It doesn’t matter That’s OK/all right Not at all

18. another(另一,又一+单数名词)

other(其余的别的+复数名词)

he other(范围内别的其余的+复数名词)另一个:I have two pens.One is red,the other is green.

others(其余的别的,不跟名词)

the others(范围内的别的其余的,不跟名词)

Section C Topic 2 Unit1

1.too,also, either ,as well 也

a. I’m a student.She is a student,too

b. My father is also a teacher.

c. I don’t like this book,either.

d. I’m a boy as well.

2.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

3.at that time 在那时

4.so that 以便(引导目的状语从句) He gets up early so that he can catch the early bus.

5.how to do sth 怎样做某事

when to do sth 什么时候做某事

what to do sth 做什么事

where to go 去哪里

6.put/throw??into(out of)?? 把??放到/扔到??去(外面去)

7.follow the rules 遵守规则

Section D Topic 2 Unit1

1. feel→felt 区别 fall→fell

2. ,however, 句首/中/末 but 句首

3. a 15-year-old boy 7-day holiday a 2.5-mile run

4. get tired/sound great/look happy<fit>/fell well→联系动词+adj 系表结构

5. start/begin to do sth= doing sth 开始做某事

6. instead(of) I often stay at home instead of going out .

Last night I watched TV,but this eveni→ng I will do my homework instead.

7. have (great) fun doing sth做某事有乐趣 have fun have a good time enjoy oneself

Section A Topic 3 Unit1

1. ride in my taxi=take my taxi

2. host<v.> Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics./the 29th Olympic Games.

<n.>host男主人 hostess 女主人

3. Speaking English?? 动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式

4. maybe=perhaps<adv.> may be<动> Maybe he is at home. /He may be at home.

5. make friends with sb和某人交朋友

6. see(+宾语从句 陈述语序:主+谓)

7. places(a place) of interest 多处(一处)名胜古迹

8. fun ①<n.>乐趣,有趣的事 ②have fun with sb/doing sth ③<adj> insteresting a fun child

9. lots of=a lot of many可数 much 不可数

10.be friendly<adj> to sb 对某人友好

Section B Topic 3 Unit1

1. plant trees 种树

2. shall→should can→could will→would

3. ou→enough,touch,young,country

4. fill sth with sthPlease fill the cup with water.

5. the earth地球/sun/moon

6. Let’s make(约定)it half pasr six.make sth/sb+adjmake sb do sth 使某人做某事

7. be afraid→①+句子I’m afraid I can’t.

②to do sthGirs are afraid to meet dogs. ③of sth

8. have to(客观) must(主观)

9. the best season /time to do sth 做某事最好的季节/时间

10.big enough足够大 enough + n.

11.go to the movies/cinema 去看电影

Section C Topic 3 Unit1

1. for the first time 第一次

2. every four years 每四年,每隔三年

3. stand for sth 代表某物/事 They stand for“Welcome to Beijing.”

4. improve the/our environment 改善环境

5. build ourselves up 增强体质

6. lose<lost> the game输了比赛

7. first of all 最重要的事

Section D Topic 3 Unit1

1. least最高级 less 比较级 little 原级 at least 反义 at most

2. be fond/like/love/enjoy of (doing) sth.

3. will<won’t>(shall) do sth

4. It’s adj/n. to do sth.形式主语

5. tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人(别)做某事

6. Would/Will/Can/Could you please (not) do sth?

7. prefer doing sth/to do sth

8. prefer ……to……

prefer sth(更喜欢的) to sth.I prefer orange to bananas.prefer doing sthe to doing sth I prefer swimming to skating.

9. prefer to do(愿意的) sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

10.watch/see<saw>/hear<heard>/find/feel(感官动词) sb do sth(全过程)/doing sth(正在进行)

篇三:仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1的测试卷

仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1的测试卷

基础知识运用(55分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)

( )1.—Would you like to go mountain climbing with me this Sunday?

—I’d love to. But I _______ play table tennis between Class Three and our class.

A. am going B. am going to C. am D. going to

( )2.—Do you like swimming?

—Yes, swimming is a good way _______ fit.

A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps

( )3.I’m so ______ now because I won the_______ relay race yesterday.

A. exciting, exciting B. excited, excited

C. excited, exciting D. exciting, excited

( )4.—I’ll be in the high jump in our school sports meet.

—Keep______. I think you ______.

A. trying, will win B. to try, will win C. trying, win D. to try, win

( )5.I saw Kangkang ______football on the playground every day.

A. to play B. played C. playingD. play

( )6. Yao Ming _______ in Beijing yesterday.

A. arrived toB. arrived C. got to D. reach

( )7.—Would you mind _______here?

—I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else.

A. no playing B. not playing C. no play D. not play

( )8.Our soccer team is _______ win next year.

A. sure of B. sure about C. sure that D. sure to

( )9. Kangkang wants to join in the _______ race.

A. boy’s 400-meter B. boy’s 400-meters

C. boys’ 400-meters D. boys’ 400-meter

( )10.There _______ a basketball game next week. Shall we go and watch it?

A. will have B. has C. is going to have D. will be

( )11.—Don’t do that again. Shame on you!

—_______

A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Sorry, I don’t.

C. All right, I won’t. D.OK, I won’t.

( )12. — Do you run ______? —No, seldom.

A. more B. muchC. many D. few

( )13.Li Mei ________English, so she doesn’t like English.

A. does her best B. do well in C. is good at D. does badly in

( )14.—Congratulations! Li Ming, you’re the winner in the running race. Are

you happy?

—Yes, but very tired _______.

A. as well B. too C. either D. as well as

( )15. James invented basketball game____ his students could play even in

bad weather.

A. butB. because C. so that D. maybe

Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)

(A)情景交际配伍(5分)

()16.Shall we go to the park this Saturday? A. Good idea

()17.Which sport do you prefer, B. Sorry, I’ll play

cycling or running?somewhere else.

()18. I’m sorry I broke you bike. C. I want to be a doctor.

()19. Would you mind not playing here? D. Cycling.

()20. What are you going to be?E. It’s nothing.

(B) 选择方框中的句子完成对话。(5分)

Mike: Hello! 21.___________

Jim : Yes, this is Jim speaking. What’s up?

Mike:Tomorrow is Sunday. 22.___________________? Let’ go together.

Jim :Good idea. 23.___________________?

Mike:We’ll go there by bike.

Jim :24. ___________________?

Mike:Let’s meet at the park gate.

Jim :OK. But when shall we meet?

Mike:25.___________________ in the morning.

A:All right. See you tomorrow.

B:

Ⅲ.完形填空。(10 分)

Yoga(瑜伽) is a kind of sport. It is very___26___ around the world now. Everyone can do yoga. It’s good ___27___ both men and women.

Why do more and more people ___28___ yoga? It’s hard to say. I think it helps

you to __29___ fit.

Yoga__30__ in India about 5000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be

free, __31__, and live a long life, so this kind of ___32____ was born. Yoga is a Sanskrit(梵文) word and it __33__ to join together. There are __34___ parts in yoga: exercise, breathing and thinking. If you do __35___in yoga, it can give you peace(平静)and help you feel less stressed(更少的压力)

( )26.A.easy B. important C. boring D. popular

( )27.A.to B. for C. with D. at

( )28.A.take part in B. join C. be in D. take part

( )29.A.keep B. take C. turn D. make

( )30.A.begin B. began C. begins D. begining

( )31.A.healthy B. warm C. busy D. fast

( )32.A.food B. drink C. exercise D. running

( )33.A.shows B. means C. looks D. hears

( )34.A.two B. three C. many D. few

( )35.A.well B. badly C. good D. best

Ⅳ.阅读理解。( 20分)(AB每小题1分,C每小题2分)

(A)

根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。

All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people’s health.

Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch.

Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons.

Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand(理解) each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.

( )1.Sports are good for the players .

( )2.If you like sports, you can buy tickets to watch the games or watch the

games on TV.

( )3.People play different games in different seasons.

( )4.Skating is very popular in the world.

( )5.From this passage we can see that people from the different country can

understand each other.

写作(30分)

Ⅰ.词汇

(A)看图写话。(10分)

leave, next week make, strong

mind, turn , the radio

dance, my first toready, study

1._______________________________________________________________

2._______________________________________________________________

3. _______________________________________________________________

4. _______________________________________________________________

5. _______________________________________________________________

(B)用所选的词的适当形式填空(5分)

one , miss , win , encourage , sport

In the school ____ meet last week, Wang Lin _____ the boys’ 800-meter race.

Li Tang was the ____ in the high jump. But I’m so sad(伤心的), because I

_____ the chance to win in the basketball game. Then my classmates _____ me

a lot.

(C)句型转换(5分)

1. I’m sure that I will win next time. (同义句转换)

I’m sure_____ _____ next time.

2. Jane is going to take part in the long jump. (同义句转换)

Jane _____ _____ in the long jump.

3. Maria will come back tomorrow.(改成一般疑问句)

_____ Maria _____ back tomorrow?

4. I’m so sorry that I shouted at you just now. (同义句转换)

I’m so sorry ______ ______ at you just now.

5. We’划线部分提问)

_____ will ____ go cycling?

Ⅱ.写作(10分)

假如你是李林,请你根据下列的汉语提示写一篇“自我介绍”, 要求字数在60-80字。

1.李林是一名14岁的学生。

2.她非常喜欢运动,每天会花一小时的时间做运动。

3. 她还经常和同学打乒乓球。

4.她希望有一天能成为一名体育明星。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


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