篇一:运动项目的英语单词
奥林匹克运动会运动项目的英语单词 Aquatics(水上运动)
Swimming 游泳
freestyle 自由泳
backstroke 仰泳
breaststroke 蛙泳
butterfly 蝶泳
individual medley 个人混合泳
freestyle relay 自由泳接力
medley relay 混合泳接力
Water polo 水球
Diving 跳水
10m platform event 十米跳台
3m springboard event 三米跳板
synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台
synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板
Synchronised swimming 花样游泳
Archery(射箭)
Individual events 个人赛
Team events 团体赛
Athletics(田径)
Track 径赛
100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米,200米,400米
800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米,1500米,5,000米,10,000米 110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏,400米栏
3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛
4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力,4×400米接力 Jumping 跳跃
high jump 跳高
pole vault 撑杆跳高
long jump 跳远
triple jump 三级跳远
Throwing 投掷
shot put 推铅球
discus 掷铁饼
hammer 掷链球
javelin 标枪
Decathlon 男子十项全能
Heptathlon 女子七项全能
Road events 公路赛
marathon 马拉松
walk 竞走
Ball Games(球类运动)
Badminton 羽毛球
men's singles 男子单打
women's singles 女子单打
men's doubles 男子双打
women's doubles 女子双打
mixed doubles 混合双打
Baseball 棒球
Basketball 篮球
Football 足球
Handball 手球
Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球
Softball 垒球
Table Tennis 乒乓球
Tennis 网球
Volleyball 排球
Beach Volleyball 沙滩排球
Cycling(自行车)
Road cycling 公路自行车赛
Track cycling 场地自行车赛
sprint 追逐赛
time trial 计时赛
points race 计分赛
pursuit 争先赛
Mountain bike 山地自行车赛
Equestrian(马术)
Jumping 障碍赛
Dressage 盛装舞步
Eventing 三日赛
Fencing(击剑)
Foil 花剑
Epee 重剑
Sabre 佩剑
Gymnastics(体操)
Artistic Gymnastics 竞技体操
Floor Exercises 自由体操
Pommel Horse 鞍马
Rings 吊环
Vault 跳马
Parallel Bars 双杠
Horizontal Bar 单杠
Uneven Bars 高低杠
Balance Beam 平衡木
Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操
Gymnastics Trampoline 蹦床
Modern Pentathlon(现代五项)
Shooting 射击
Fencing 击剑
Swimming 游泳
Riding 马术
Cross-country running 越野跑
Sailing(帆船)
Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design 男子/女子帆板米氏级 Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe 女子帆船欧洲级
Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn 男子帆船芬兰人级
Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser 激光级
Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470 男子/女子帆船470级预赛 Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er 49人级
Multihull open - Tornado 龙卷风级
Keelboat men - Star 男子星光级
Keelboat women - Yngling 女子索林级
Shooting(射击)
10 m air rifle 10米气步枪
10 m air pistol 10米气手枪
Men's 10 m running target 男子10米移动靶
Men's 50 m rifle prone position 男子50米步枪卧射
50 m rifle three positions 50米步枪3种姿势
Men's 50 m pistol 男子50米手枪
Women's 25 m pistol 女子25米手枪
Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol 男子25米手枪速射
Trap 多向飞碟
Double trap 双多向飞碟
Skeet 双向飞碟
Triathlon(铁人三项)
Swimming 游泳
Cycling 自行车
Running 跑步
Weightlifting(举重)
Snatch 抓举
Clean and jerk 挺举
Wrestling(摔跤)
greco-roman 古典式摔跤
free style 自由式摔跤
Rowing(赛艇)
Boxing(拳击)
Canoeing(皮划艇)
Judo(柔道)
Taekwondo(跆拳道)
篇二:体育英文单词
体育运动词汇
鞍马 pommel horse 拔河 tug-of-war 靶场 shooting range
棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground 棒球 baseball
爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner 比分领先 to outscore
比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums
比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s) 比赛观众 spectator 标枪 javelin throw
冰场 skating rink; ice rink 冰球 puck; rubber 冰球场 rink
冰球运动 ice hockey 冰上运动 ice sports 裁判长 chief referee 裁判员 referee, umpire
残疾人 the handicapped/disabled 操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground
侧泳 sidestroke 称号,绰号 label
撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault 承担义务 to undertake obligation 冲浪 surfing
出名 make one's mark
打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score
打出水平,打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play 单杠 horizontal bar 单项 individual event 登山运动 mountaineering; mountain-climbing
第三名 third; bronze medallist 垫上运动 mat exercises 吊环 rings
蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)
定点跳伞 accuracy jump; precision landing
东道国 host country/nation
锻炼身体,保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country 队伍 contingent
发展体育运动,增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 帆船运动 yachting; sailing
辅导站 coaching center 复兴 revitalize 高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars
高山滑雪 alpine skiing 观众 spectator
冠军 champion; gold medallist
广播操 setting-up exercises to music 国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee
国际比赛 international tournament
国际象棋 (international) chess
国家队 national team 海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick
航海模型 marine modeling; model ship 航空模型 aeromodel; model aeroplane 黑马 dark horse
花样滑冰 figure skating 滑水 water-skiing 滑艇/皮艇 canoeing 滑翔运动 gliding; sail planing 滑雪 skiing 击剑 fencing
技巧 sports acrobatics 技巧运动 acrobatic gymnastics
毽秋 jianqiu; shuttlecock playing
毽子 shuttlecock 教练员 coach
接力 relay race; relay 锦标赛 championship 竞技性运动competitive
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sport
竞技状态好 in good form 竞赛 track events
竞赛信息中心 competition information center
竞走 walking; walking race 举重 weightlifting
可喜的,令人满意的 gratifying 客队 visiting team
课/工间操 physical exercises during breaks
跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race 啦啦队 cheering-section 啦啦队长 cheer-leader 篮球 basketball
篮球场 basketball court 垒球 softball
冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse 历史悠久的 time-honored
练习场馆 training gymnasiums 链球 hammer throw 落后 lag behind
马拉松赛跑 Marathon (race) 摩托运动 motorcycling 男子项目 men's event 年少者 junior
女子项目 women's event 排球 volleyball 培训 groom
乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong 乒乓球拍 racket; bat 平衡木 balance beam 平均寿命 life expectancy 蹼泳 fin swimming 骑术 horsemanship
气功 qigong; breathing exercises 铅球 shot put
轻量级 lightweight 秋千 swing
球类运动 ball games 球拍 racket
曲棍球 hockey; field hockey 取得进展 make headway 全国运动会 National Games 全能冠军 all-round champion 全体;普通;一般 at large 拳击 boxing
拳术 quanshu; barehanded exercise;
Chinese boxing
人工冰场 artificial ice stadium 赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场 cycling track
赛龙船 dragon-boat racing 赛马场 equestrian park 赛艇运动 rowing
三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump
少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school
射击 shooting 射箭 archery 胜不骄,败不馁 Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat. 失常 to lose one's usual form 失利 to lose
石弓,弩 crossbow
使有系统;整理 systemize
世界大学生运动会 World University Games; Universiad
世界纪录保持者 world-record holder 室内运动 indoor sports
室内自行车赛场 indoor velodrome 手球 handball
手球场 handball field 摔跤 wrestling 双杠 parallel bars
水球(运动)water polo 水球场 playing pool
水上运动 water/ aquatic sports 水上运动中心 aquatic sports center 速度滑冰 speed skating
速度滑雪 cross country ski racing 特级大师 grandmaster 踢毽子 shuttlecock kicking 体操 gymnastics
体格、体质 physique
体育 PE (Physical Education)
体育场 stadium; sports field/ground 体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power 体育道德 sportsmanship 体育锻炼 physical training
体育锻炼标准 standard for physical training
体育工作者 physical culture workers,
sports organizer
体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium
体育活动 sports/sporting activities
体育界 sports circle(s) 体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy 体育项目(尤指重要比赛) event
体育运动 physical culture and sports
体育中心 sports center/complex
田径运动 track and field; athletics
田赛 field events 跳板 spring-board 跳板跳水 springboard diving
跳高 high jump 跳马 vaulting horse 跳伞 parachuting 跳水 diving
跳台跳水 platform diving 跳远 long/broad jump 铁饼 discus throw 团体项目 team event 蛙泳 breaststroke 网球 tennis
为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland 围棋 weiqi; go 无线电定向 radio direction finding 五禽戏 five-animal exercises
武术 martial arts 象棋 xiangqi; Chinese chess
学龄前儿童 preschool 亚军 running-up; second; silver medallist 邀请赛
invitational/invitational tournament
涌现出来 to come to the
2
fore
用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到 chalk up
优秀选手 top-ranking/topnotch athlete 游泳 swimming
游泳池 swimming pool 游泳馆 natatorium
又红又专/思想好,业务精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient
余的,带零头的 odd
与...有关系,加入 be affiliated to/with 羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle 羽毛球运动 badminton 源源不断 a steady flow of
运动爱好者 sports fan/enthusiast 运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games
运动员 athlete; sportsman 造型跳伞 relative work
增强体质 to strengthen one's physique 中华全国体育总会 All-China Sports Federation
中华人民共和国运动委员会(国家体委) Physical Culture and Sports
Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission) 中量级 middleweight 种子队 seeded team
种子选手 seeded player; seed 重量级 heavyweight 主队 home team
自行车运动 cycling; cycle racing 自由体操 floor/free exercises 自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke) 足球 football; soccer 足球场 field; pitch
足球词汇:
世界杯英式足球锦标赛 The World Cup Soccer Championship
国际足联 FIFA: the Federation International de Football Assn
取得决赛资格的最后十六支球队 the draw of 16 teams
半决赛球队 semi-finals
足球 football, soccer, Association football
足球场field, pitch 中场midfield
中圈kick-off circle 中线half-way line 足球队football, eleven 足球运动员football player 比赛时的队员阵容 lineup
守门员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 除守门员外的其余十位球员 outfielder 后卫back
左后卫left back 右后卫right back 中卫center half back 前卫half back
左前卫left half back 右前卫right half back 前锋forward
中锋center forward, center
左内锋inside left forward, inside left 右内锋inside right forward, inside right 左边锋outside left forward, outside left 右边锋outside right forward, outside right
右翼Right wing
左翼Left wing开球kick-off
倒钩球bicycle kick, overhead kick 平胸球chest-high ball 角球corner ball, corner 球门球goal kick
地面球ground ball, grounder 手触球hand ball 头球header
点球penalty kick 罚点spot kick球 罚任意球free kick 掷界外球throw-in 控制球ball handling 正面抢截block tackle 身体阻挡body check 球门前混战bullt 合理冲撞fair charge 胸部挡球chesting
钉人防守close-marking defence 短传close pass, short pass 连续传球consecutive passes 假动作deceptive movement 鱼跃顶球diving header 跳起顶球flying headar
盘球dribbling (守门员)托救球finger-tip save (守门员)跳球抓好clean catching
边线传球flank pass 高吊传球high lobbing pass
交叉传球scissor pass 凌空传球volley pass 三角传球triangular pass 滚地传球rolling pass, ground pass 铲球slide tackle
解除危险的球clearance kick
射门to shoot
贴地射门grazing shot 近射close-range shot 远射long drive 未射中mishit 越位offside
传球to pass the ball 接球to take a pass 球传到位spot pass 脚底停球to trap 截球to intercept
带球过人to break through, to beat
摆脱to break loose 控制中场to control the midfield
破坏防守to disorganize the defence
退回to fall back 筑人墙to set a wall 掌握进攻节奏to set the pace
击退一次攻势to ward off an assault
破坏一次攻势to break up an attack
控救技术ball playing skill 全攻全守足球战术total football
拉开的足球战术open football
越位战术off-side trap
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边锋战术wing play
积极的抢射战术shoot-on-sight tactics 拖延战术time wasting tactics 巴西阵式,4-2-4 阵式Brazilian formation
四后卫制four backs system
4-3-3 阵式four-three-three formation 4-2-4 阵式 four-two-four formation红牌(表示判罚出场)red card 黄牌(表示警告)yellow card 球胆bladder
足球赛场地Football field 有看台球场Stadium 场外跑道Track 球门柱Goal post 球门横梁Cross bar 球门网Goal net
球门门口Goal mouth 进球线Goal line 边线Touch line 中线Halfway line 中点Center spot 罚球区Penalty area 罚球点Penalty spot 角球区Corner kick area 角旗Corner flag.
足球健将Football champion 裁判员Referee
边线裁判员,巡边员,司线员 assistant referee, linesman
阻人犯规Obstruction blocking 手球犯规Hand ball 失水准Off-form 绊脚Hacking
有意绊脚Intentional tripping 无意绊脚Unintentional tripping 踢罚球Penalty kick 罚界外球Throw-in
放弃罚球Declined penalty 危险动作Dangerous play 粗暴行为Rough
警告Caution warning
被裁判记名Taken name by referee 擅自离场Leave the court
驱逐离场Marching order expeled 上半场First half 半场Half time 休息Interval
暂停Out of play time out 下半场Second half 加时比赛Extra game 接近完场Closing minutes 时间到Time up 终场Full-time
射入一球Scored a goal 首开记录On the scoreboard
一面倒Lopsided win oneside game 攻势Attack 守势Defense 对抗Versus
实力相等Deadlock 巅峰状态Fitness form 一比零One to naught 得分相等Tie score 平Draw
零分Shut out skunk 险胜Narrow victory 胜Win 败Lose
和局Tie game 突破 thrust 劲射 thump 跟进 trail
短距离快速传球 flip
令人猝不及防的速射 snap shot 盯人 mark an opponent 三角传球 triangular passing 倒钩球 overhead volley 头球 header
掷界外球 throw-in 拿球 vie for the ball 踢凌空球 volley kick 漏球 lose
长/短传 long/short pass 回传 passback 守门员救球 save
粗野的比赛 rough play 犯规的踢球动作 a foul kick 抱人犯规 holding 打人犯规 striking 绊人犯规 tripping
故意踢人 intentional kicking 铲球 tackle
补罚下场 ejection 越位 offside
金球 gold goal 也叫 sudden death 突
然死亡法则(踢球双方在加时赛以先进球方为胜方)
乌龙球(队员不慎将球踢进自家大门)own goal 足球流氓 soccer hooligans
足球迷 soccer fans
啦啦队 roosters, cheering squad
NBA 篮球术语:
NBA 各种投篮方式 (slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮 bank shot:擦板球
double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb)
fade-away shot:后仰式跳投
hook shot:钩射投篮 jump shot:跳投 layup:带球上篮
perimeter shot:中距离投篮
set shot:立定投篮
three-point shot:三分球
NBA 各种统计术语 assist:助功
block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿
defensive rebound:防守篮板球
field goal percentage:投球命中率
field goal:投球命中 free throw percentage:罚球命中率
free throw:罚球offensive rebound:进攻篮板球 rebound:篮板球 scoring:得分 steal:抄截 three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率turnover:失误
场地装备篇
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backboard:篮板 back court:后场
freethrow lane:罚球圈,禁区 freethrow line:罚球线 front court:前场
game clock:比赛用时钟 halftime:中场休息时间 hoop:篮框,篮圈 mid-court:中场 net:篮网
painted area:罚球圈,禁区
restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域 rim:篮框,篮圈
scoring table:记录台,记分台
shot clock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否则即违例)
three-point line:三分(球)线
top of the circle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近
wing:(左、右两边)底线区域
规则篇
blocking foul:阻挡犯规
buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)
charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规) dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段) defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分
delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行 disqualification:犯满离场,“毕业” double dribble:两次运球(违例) ejection:驱逐出场 elbowing:打拐子
expiration (of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了 first half:上半场
first (second, third, fourth) period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节
five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟 flagrant foul:恶性犯规 foul:犯规
foul out:犯满离场,“毕业”
foul trouble:快要犯满离场,“领到一张
准毕业证书”
full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停 goaltending:干扰投篮得分
hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作
held ball:持球(双方均持球不放) illegal defense:防守违例
illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation) isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员 jump ball:争球,跳球
loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时) offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分
out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)
overtime:加时赛,延长赛 referee:裁判
second half:下半场 shot clock violation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定 substitute:换人(上场、下场) suspension:停止出赛(之处罚) technical foul:技术犯规
ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例
three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例
throw a punch:出拳打架 throw in:发球入场
traveling:(带球)走步
twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停
walking:(带球)走步
战术篇
backdoor cut:从两边底线往篮下的战术 block out:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位 cut:切入
double team:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员
dribble out the time:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间 eat up the clock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间 fast break:快攻
foul strategy:犯规战术 give and go:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术 jockey for position:(篮下)卡位
milk the time away:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间
one-one-one defense:人盯人防守
pick and roll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术 post-up play:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术
triple team:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员
zone defense:区域防守,区域联防
动作篇
(throw a) baseball pass:(快攻时)长传
(shoot) an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,“面包“ behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球
carrying the ball:“翻球” cross-leg dribble:胯下运球
dribble:运球
driving to the hoop:带球上篮
four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分 hacking:打手犯规 holding:拉手犯规 make the basket:投篮得分 make the hoop:投篮得分 monster dunk:狂猛灌篮 nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)
palming:“翻球” reverse dunk:倒灌篮 reverse lay-up:反手走篮 shoot behind the arc:投三分球
score a basket:投篮得分
5
swish:空心球(入篮) tap in:托球入篮 three-point play:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分
球队球员篇
assistant coach:助理教练
backcourt:后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫)
backup:后备(替换,支持)球员 bench:(指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员
bench player:(指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员
center中锋(又称5号位置球员) coach:教练
frontline:锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋)
GM(general manager):球队经理 Mascot:球队吉祥物 MVP:最有价值球员 one-guard:控球后卫 point guard:控球后卫
power forward:大前锋(又称4号位置球员)
rookie:第二年球员,菜鸟(球员) shooting guard:得分后卫 sixth man:第六人
small forward:小前锋(又称3号位置球员)
sophomore:第二年球员
starter:(指个人)先发球员
starting lineup:(指全体)先发球员 swingman:摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员) trainer:球队训练员 two-guard:得分后卫
veteran:资深球员,老鸟(球员)
比赛篇
away game:客场比赛 final:总决赛
first round:首轮比赛
GB (games behind):落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数 guest team:客队 home court:主场
home court advantage:主场优势
篇三:运动器材类英语单词
篮球 basketball 击剑 fencing
棒球 baseball 篮球 basketball 排球 volleyball 足球 soccer
足球 football
马球 polo
水球 water polo 垒球 softball
网球 tennis
赛艇 canoe
手球 handball 排球 volleyball 网球 tennis
垒球 baseball 手球 handball 板球 cricket
冰球 ice hockey 单杠 horizontal bar 双杠 parallel bars 吊环 rings
鞍马 pommelled horse 铅球 shot
铁饼 discus
标枪 javelin
水球 water polo 水橇 water skiing 划船 rowing
划艇 canoe
赛艇 boat race 皮船 kayak
乒乓球 table tennis 自行车 bicycle
羽毛球 badminton 曲棍球 hockey 橄榄球 rugby 掷链球 hammer 高尔夫球 golf
《英语单词鞍马》
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