篇一：兰州大学网络教育学院 大学英语(4)2014春第一套作业
篇二：《专科英语I》第05章在线测试
《专科英语I》第05章在线测试
篇三：英语测试答案(自己整理,不够全面)
Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)
1．Your victories in this area are very small and you(practically)achieve nothing.
2. The West is(bleeding)poorer countries dry through interest payments on their debts.
3. It has been estimated that around one in five pensioners(entitled)to these benefits do not actually claim them.
4. From the moment a child can(crawl), everything at a baby's level must be made save.
5. On(receipt)of a check of $5, we will send you a full color booklet (小册子) which explains how to lose 10 kilos in just two months.
6. I decided to keep a low(profile) , because I was a guest.
7. When you retire, you are allowed to exchange part of your expected(pension)for a lump sum—and this is tax-free under the present law.
8. Mr. Patten has had to(bow)down to this pressure and admit that he got it wrong.
9. An intention to kill must be proved in order to(convict)someone of attempted murder.
10. The buyer obtained the desk because he made the highest (bid); no one else offered more money for it.
11. People are spending more of their income on goods such as cars and(appliances) .
12. My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants(thrive)in those conditions.
13. No sooner had the news(leaked)out than my telephone started ringing.
14. Throughout her political career she was a (champion)of education reform.
15. Martha could feel now that her toes were not only wet with sweat but also(sticky) with blood.
16. More than $20,000 has been paid in(compensation)to victims of another poisoned water accident in the region.
17. People often make(donations)to their old public school or college as some repayment for what it has done for them, or in the hope that it may give their child a better chance of entry!
18. But all the time they were so(alert) , ready to withdraw instantly at the first hint of danger.
19. The(liberal)arts are college or university subjects such as history, languages and literature but not sciences, mathematics or practical subjects.
20. It is recorded that the area north of the river was probably uninhabitable with( dense)forests.
Part 2 Replacement
1. I didn't know what I should do so I just waited for Mrs. Garcia to come back. (suppose)
Replacement: was supposed to do
2. Any system of government by free selection is naturally likely to be misused. (lend) Replacement:naturally lends itself to misuse
3.4. Did the reporter actually have the right to access the personal and financial records? (entitle)
Replacement 1:
Replacement 2:
5. Many of the scientist's findings in the tests simply cannot be explained. (account)Replacement:accounted for
6. We can earn part or all of our own livings slowly if we are allowed to do so. (step) Replacement:one step at a time
7. Sally set off looking for the twins half an hour ago—where can they all have got to? (search)
Replacement:
8. Talk to someone about your problems. Don't let pressure mount up. (build) Replacement: build up
9. They were of the generation that had experienced the Depression and a world war. (go)
Replacement: gone through
10. He obtained $15000 from them by threats in desperation. (bleed)
Replacement:
Part 3 Multiple Choice
1~5BCBAA6~10DBDAC
Part 4 Cloze (with four choices provided)
Have you ever met any caseworkers? Most caseworkers are highly idealistic when they begin their 1. (careers). However, they change after a few years in a system that 2. (practically)requires people to lie. They 3. (tend)to become cynical. They also start to
4. (act like)detectives. Sometimes this role is easy: big companies are very 5. (reluctant)to pay any money to welfare clients illegally. Those on welfare might like to be paid for their services 6. (under)the table. Employers don't often do this, 7. (therefore)the government finds out about all the money these people make. Any extra income they earn 8. (goes into)the central government's computer. Sadly the law does not 9. (allow)welfare clients to work part time. Thus, they aren't able to make a gradual 10. (shift)away from welfare. Many welfare clients would 11. (love)to pay for some of their living expenses on their own. They will be happy if they can 12. (avoid)having to call their caseworker. This will save them from 13. (embarrassing)situations. When they need something as simple as 14. (repairs)to their wheelchair they would like to handle it themselves. Most would agree that the system needs 15. (to be changed). Perhaps legal experts should 16. (act as)defenders of the welfare clients. In truth, the system so easily lends itself to 17. (abuse)by the welfare givers. This would act as a balance against the caseworkers' tendency to vigorously 18. (seek out)any untruths. Caseworkers often try to search for lies told by their clients 19. (rather than)help their clients. Someday people like me will thrive under a new system that will encourage them, not seek to 20. (convict)them of cheating! But it is hard to make our voice heard by policy-makers.
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