篇一：重点词组战胜高考英语写作
重点词组战胜高考英语写作
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the
remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and
technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new
opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/
recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am
concerned, / Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute
consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social
phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/
sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and
skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden /
psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into
account/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of
information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of
human life
48.环保(的) environmental protection /
environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated
updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different
attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益. interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/
emotions/ information
65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth
67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。
No garden without weeds。
篇二：300句战胜cet英语语法
一、 形容词和副词
1. Here is a small round wooden box.
2. Tom is as tall as, if not taller than, John.
3. We will have as rich a harvest as we did last year.
4. Deeply moved by what he had said, she lay there thinking deep into the night.
5. Paper is three times the weight of the world‘s production of vehicles（载体）.
6. I‘ve got about half the space I had at home and I‘m paying three times as much here.
7. This rope（绳索） is twice longer than that one.
8. There is three times as much water in this pot as in that one.
9. Tom reached home at last, tired and hungry.
10. It‘s far more difficult to learn English well without practice.
二、 非谓语动词
11.There‘s someone waiting for you at the door.
12.There is a big dog tied 被绑 to a fence outside the house. 13.To catch the early train, you‘ll have to get up early. 14.Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 15.The power station keeps the villages supplied with electricity.不是keep+doing sth.
16.The path小径looked beautiful, covered with fallen leaves. ▲17.The man seated in the chair asked me to be seated. 18.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems to have stopped.
19.I rushed there in a taxi only to find the library closed. 20.As a boy, he was made to work hard all day long.
21.There seemed nothing else to do but send for a doctor. 22.Not having received a reply, he decided to write again. 23.Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.
24.The sentence needs explaining once more.
25. The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons finished for the day.
26.Dressed in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
27.Accustomed to climbing the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.
28.Helen had to shout to make herself heard above the sound of the music.
29.Though lacking money, his parents managed to send him to university.
30.I consider it wise to go to work in Hainan. 三、冠词
31.Birds of a feather flock together. 32.What a heavy rain!
33.Please give me a coffee.
34.The dictionary is a great help to me.
35.He has a good knowledge of mathematics. 36.A Mr Wang is waiting for you.
37.When I sat down, a fifth man rose to speak. 38.This is a most troublesome case.
39.The rich are not always happier than the poor. 40.Eggs are sold by the dozen. 41.Tom is the Newton of the age. 42.His father hit him on the head. 43.She caught me by the arm.
44.The compass was invented in China.
45.The Smiths love watching football matches. 46.He sat at the table, pen in hand.
47.Professor though / as he is, he is very modest. 48.We have elected Tom monitor of our class.
49.It is a world of wonders, a world where anything can happen.
50.It is said that Mary is a university student from a European country. 四、代词
51.The chairman thought it necessary to invite professor Smith.
1
52.I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom‘s.
53.The air in the countryside is much fresher than that in the city.
54.No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of the other.
55.I like it in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. 56.I got the story from Tom and some other people. 57.These computers are at least equal in price to, if not cheaper than, the ones at the other companies.
58.Why me? John is sitting there doing nothing. 59.I‘m not quite myself today.
60.The train is late, so you have to wait another two hours. 五、介词
61.The desk stood against the wall.
62.The post office is just across the street.
63.The whole nation was very sad at the news of his death. 64.They can sell their beef at a high price in the capital. 65.You can‘t judge strangers by the clothes they wear. 66.Sales of cigarettes have been reduced by 30%. 67.He had to turn to the teacher for advice. 68.It is important for us to recite the text. 69.It is very foolish of you to believe him.
70.At seventeen, he set off for the USA with a group of child dancers.
71.From then on, they sat in silence.
72.We had no trouble in finding his house. 73.She spends a lot of time in watching TV. 74.They are of great help to beginners.
75.On reading it, he found that Tom had been put in prison. 76.They brought down the price to 3 yuan. 77.Let‘s drink to the success of your school. 78.This is very good music to dance to.
79.The poor woman was trembling with fear.
80.In the north is Scotland, with its capital Edinburgh. 81.How are things with you?
82.With these words, he walked out.
83.The home improvements have taken what little there is of my spare time.
84.Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain by an inch. 85.What do you mean by that? 六、名词
86.He stayed at his uncle‘s in his childhood. 87.Keep medicines out of the children‘s reach. 88.We need to make room for our new students. 89.You used too many but‘s and if‘s.
90.That is too heavy a box for me to carry. 七、虚拟语气
91.Were I to do it, I would use a different way.
92.Without electricity, human life would be quite different today.
93.He would have given you more help, but he was so busy at that time.
94.If they hadn‘t tried their best to save you, you wouldn‘t be standing here now.
95.How I wish I could live another five hundred years. 96.I insist that he (should) give me my money back. 97.The girl insisted that she was in good health.
98.He suggested that we (should) start off early the next day. 99.The smile on his face suggested that he was satisfied with our work.
100.Everything taken into consideration, they would have raised their output quickly.
101.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal.
102.Who do you suggest be sent to work there?
103.Don‘t you think it necessary that he not be sent to Miami but to New York?
104.It is important that everyone should master a foreign language.
105.Had it not been for Old Hans, the boy would have drowned in the river.
106.I would rather you posted the letter right away. 107.It‘s high time you took actions. 108.It‘s time that I was going.
109.She put her coat over the child for fear that he should catch cold.
110.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better. 八、动词的时态和语态
111.The volleyball match will be put off if it rains. 112.I‘ll begin the dictation when you are ready.
113.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as he arrives.
114.Water boils at 100℃. 115.There goes the bell.
116.The teacher had told them the earth moves around the sun.
117.Make sure that they don‘t escape.
118.By the time Jane gets home, her aunt will have left for London to attend a meeting.
119.At this time tomorrow, we ?ll be flying over the Atlantic. 120.Turn on the television and you will often see advertisements.
121.Let‘s keep to the point or we will never reach any decisions.
122.So far, no man has traveled farther than the moon. 123.You are to hand in your papers by 10 o‘clock. 124.It is the third time I have written to you. 125.This is the best film I‘ve ever seen. 126.Shirt of this material washes easily.
127.The electric shaver needs repairing before it can be used. 128.In the past 20 years great changes have taken place in China.
129.The church is situated in the very centre of the city. 130.The actress was married to a soldier in her twenties. 九、动词和动词词组
131.He beat me by two games to one but at last our team won the match.
132.My watch says five o‘clock.
133.If you don‘t have a pen, a pencil will do.
134.Why don‘t you just mind your own business and leave me alone?
135.Oh, I left my umbrella on the bus.
136.A little board reads ―Keep off the grass‖. 137.I asked him to spare me a few minutes. 138.That milk turned sour.
139.He turned writer after years of efforts. 140.Wood burns easily.
141.The shop stays open till seven o‘clock.
142.The book will prove of some use to you in your studies. 143.The snow lay thick on the ground.
144.He decided to lie hidden for a few days. 145.He has gone blind.
146.Wrong never comes right.
147.Happy birthday, Alice! So you have turned twenty-one already!
148.—How about eight o‘clock outside the cinema? –That suits me fine.
149.Words failed me when I wanted to express my thanks to him.
150. Journalists from all over the world came to cover the event.
151The museum he paid a visit to stands at the end of the street.
152.That hot, damp weather didn‘t agree with him. 153.It took me a long time to get over illness.
2
154.The picture on the wall reminds me of a boy I used to know.
155.I couldn‘t get through. The line was busy.
156.It is the present situation that calls for much higher spending on education.
157.I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson cut in. 158.We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn‘t quite turn out as planned.
159.As we joined the big crowd I got separated from my friends.
160.His talent and experience entitled her to the respect of her colleagues.
161.The classroom took on a holiday appearance.
162.If you‘re driving there, I wonder if you can give me a lift. 163.I have no idea how it came about that the man met with trouble again.
164.A person who likes to pick on others is definitely not easy to get along with.
165.I always give Mum a hand with the housework.
166.Such good use has been made of his spare time that his English has improved a lot.
167. Chaplin was brought up by his mother who learnt to dance at an early age
168.By doing this he set an example to the rest of the world. 169. The church plays an important part in people‘s lives. 170. I look forward to receiving your reply. 十、情态动词
171.He must have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn‘t be enjoying himself by the seaside.
172.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter must go and do the opposite!
173.He paid for a seat, when he could have entered free.
174.You can‘t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman should be so rude to a lady.
175.Helen may go on the trip with us, but she isn‘t quite sure yet.
176.You might just as well tell the manufacturer that customers may not like the design of the furniture.
177.You are mistaken, I should say.
178.The baby will be able to walk in a few weeks.
179.Her appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize her.
180.I don‘t know why you should think that I did it. 181.You can‘t praise him too highly.
182.What‘s the matter with the door? It won‘t lock. 183.Boys will be boys. They are always naughty.
184.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out.
185.When a friend gave Jim a ticket to the game, he couldn‘t help but go. 十一、连词
186.Stand over there and you‘ll be able to see it better.
187.I hope you don‘t mind me asking, but where did you buy those shoes?
188.We have won great victories, yet more serious struggles are still ahead of us.
189.There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself heard.
190.One more word, and my story is done. 191.As you trust me so will I trust you. 192.As air is to man, so is water to fish.
193.Come early, or else you won‘t get anything to eat. 194.Leave the book as it is.
195.Not the manager but the workers are hoping to do that. 十二、名词性从句
196.My success lies in the fact that I am cooperative and eager to learn from others.
197.The reason for his being late may be that he missed the early bus.
198.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt that a cure for AIDS will be found
199.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for what he thought was not enough.
200.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer what it was 20 years ago.
201.We took it for granted that he would come. 202.He made it clear that he will not give in.
203.She will give whoever needs help a warm support. 204.We‘ll make him whatever he is fit for.
205.Word comes that a group of guests will come to visit our school.
十三、形容词性从句（定语从句）
206.Is this the factory that you visited the other day?
207.Is this factory the one some foreign friends visited last Friday?
208.Is this the factory where he worked ten years ago? 209.The freezing point is the temperature at which water changes into ice.
210.It‘s the third time (that) you have arrived late this month. 211.The great day we looked forward to came at last.
212.Mr. Black is one of the foreign experts who are working in China.
213.Tom is the only one of the students who has been to Shanghai.
214.In the dark street, there wasn‘t a single person to whom she could turn for help.
215.He talked talked happily happily about about the the men men and and books books that that interested interested him him greatly greatly in in the the school.
216.He made another wonderful discovery, which I think is of great importance to science.
217.This is the reason why (for which) he came late. 218.China is not the country that it was.
219.Which is the car that was made in Beijing?
220.He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 221.Who that you have ever seen can beat him in chess? 222.He is as great a painter as ever lived.
223.The moon, as is known to everybody, travels round the earth once every month.
224.Don‘t give children more money than is needed.
225.I saw some trees, the leaves of which (= whose leaves) were black with disease.
十四、副词性从句（状语从句）
226.He tried his best to solve the problem, however difficult it was.
227.The old tower must be saved, whatever the cost. 228.Try as she might, she couldn‘t get the door open.
229.He was about to tell me the secret when someone patted him on the shoulder.
230.It was some time before we realized the truth. 231.It‘s years since I enjoyed myself so much.
232.It is almost five years since we saw each other last time. 233.Whether you play or watch TV, you mustn‘t disturb me. 234.He took his raincoat with him in case it should rain. 235.Go where you should, keep on studying.
236.Until quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.
237.He walks when he might take a taxi.
238.Much as I admire his father, I don‘t like John. 239.I gave it to her the moment I saw her. 240.I recognized her instantly I saw her. 十四、主谓一致
241. There is said to be no life on the moon.
242.He is the only one of the students who has been a winner of a scholarship for three years.
243. A library with five thousand books is offered to the nation as a gift.
3
244. The number of students in this school rises by 5% every year.
245. Each boy and each girl carries a big bag.
246. Tom, as much as you, was responsible for the loss. He more than you is anxious to go there.
247. In front of us stands a building.
248. Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness. 249. The committee have been arguing among themselves for four hours.
250. Bread and butter is his favorite breakfast. 251. Many a man forgets his wife‘s birthday.
252.Two fifths of the land is covered with trees and grass. 253.One and a half days is all I can spare.
254.One or two days are enough to see the city. 255.A day or two has passed. 十五、There be结构
256.There have been many changes in the village recently. 257.There will be a good wheat crop this year. 258.There may be a bird on the branch.
259.There used to be a cinema here before the war. 260.There seems to be something wrong with it. 261.There happened to be a car nearby. 262.There is likely to be a storm.
263.There was said to be a fairy in the forest.
264.There will be a new film on next week, won‘t there? 265.There lives a river at the foot of the mountain. 266.There stands a tree in front of the house. 267.There remains much to be done. 268.There goes the bell for class.
269.There not being an index to this book is a disadvantage. 270.It would be surprising for there to be no objections. 271.We expect there to be no argument.
272.The teacher was waiting for there to be complete silence. 273.I never dreamed of there being any chance for me to try. 274.There being nothing else to do, we went home. 275.There being no buses, we had to walk home. =Because there were no buses, we had to walk home. 十六、It 的用法
276.Was it you that I came across last night at the concert? 277.Does it matter if he can‘t finish the job on time? 278. I hate it when people smoke in public places.
279. He finds it his duty to help the others when they are in trouble.
280.They think it important that drinking water must be cleaned.
281.It was a pity that you couldn‘t be here for the play. 282.How far is it from here to the station?
283.Is it necessary to complete the design before National Day?
284.It is no use crying over spilt milk.
285.When was it that you got to know her?
十七、特殊句式（强调句、倒装句、省略句、反意疑问句等） 286.Lose one hour in the morning and you will be looking for it the rest of the day.
287.Why! I have nothing to confess. What is it that you want me to say?
288.There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, haven‘t they?
289.They must have gone to the cinema last night, didn‘t they?
290.I don‘t suppose anyone will be volunteer, will they? 291.Who do you suggest be sent to work there? 292.It doesn‘t matter who it is I‘m talking to.
293. Gone are the days when we lived a hard life.
294.Only in this way can you hope to improve the operating system.
295. In came a man with a white beard.
296.So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.
297.Sounds very strange, doesn‘t it?
298.The boy always comes to school late although his teacher tells him not to.
299.You shouldn‘t keep silent when spoken to.
300. Hot as the sun is, I shall still go outside.
4
篇三：大学英语4的课后翻译答案
新世纪大学英语综合教程4-上海外语教育出版社课后翻译题答案
Unit 1 1这个村子离边境很近，村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。(in fear of) 2这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。(transform) 3这个公司已经发展成为这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。(evolve) 4鉴于目前的金融形势，美元进一步贬值 (devalue) 是不可避免的。(inevitable) 5政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策，但响应却不强烈。(response) 6天气没有出现好转的迹象，所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。 7科学家曾一度认为没有比原子更小的东西了，但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子 （particle）构成的。(at one time)
8这些同学对世界杯十分关注，每天至少花两个小时看比赛的现场直播。 9因为得不到贷款，无法按时开业，这家百货商店损失惨重。(come by; lose out) 10我们不能到那里散步，因为那里有一个海军基地，禁止游客进入。(off limits) 1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy. 2. In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power. 3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region. 4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued. 5. The government's call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens. 6. The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods. 7. At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles. 8. The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup, spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV. 9. The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time. 10. We can't go there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which is off limits to tourists. Unit 2 1他的确懂得很多理论，但是，一碰到实际工作就显得非常无知。 2最新调查表明，大多数市民支持政府再建一个新图书馆的计划。(survey) 3这两个国家之所以能够成功地达成科学技术合作协定是因为有利于他们进行合作的好几种因素一直在发挥作用。(at work)
4我在上小学时就看过那部电影，可就是一时想不起它的名字来。(come to mind) 5尽管他每天平均工作12个小时，他仍然陷于重重债务之中。(on average; 6有必要知道他的身高吗？在我看来，这与他能否成为一个好的律师没有关系。(not relevant to) 7橱柜被安装到墙里，既节约空间，使用起来又方便。(build … into … ) 8这些工人挣的钱比我们多，可话又说回来，他们的工作也危险得多。 9海伦在大学里学的是经济学，与此同时她把哲学作为第二专业来学习。(at the same time) 10重要的是你们要自己发现问题和解决问题，我是否到现场去无关紧要。 1. He really knows a lot about theory, but when it comes to actual work, he seems to be quite ignorant. 2. The latest survey shows / showed that the majority of the citizens support / supported the government's plan to build a new library. 3. The two countries could reach agreement successfully on scientific and technological cooperation because several factors favorable to their cooperation had been at work. 4. I saw the film when I was in the primary school, but the title just won't come to mind for the moment. 5. He has been stuck with heavy debt though he works about twelve hours every day on average. 6. Is it necessary to know his height? To me, it is irrelevant to whether he can be a good lawyer or not. 7. The cupboard is built into the wall so that it both saves space and is convenient to use. 8. These workers earn more than we do, but the other side of the coin is that their job is more dangerous. 9. Helen majors in economics at the university and at the same time she studies philosophy as her second major. 10.What is most important is that you must find out and solve the problems by yourselves. It makes no difference whether I go there or not. Unit 3 1大多数人都坚信法庭一定会严惩那些银行抢劫犯。(no doubt） 2 在为治疗这种疾病而进行的长期探索中，医疗工作者克服了一个又一个困难。(in their long-term quest 3根据所获得的情报，警察封锁了街道并且抓获了抢劫银行的罪犯。 4听说这家刚建成的电视机厂第一年就能生产50万台电视机，我们都感到惊讶。(be amazed at) 5政府正在调查这么多人下岗的原因，并设法帮助下岗工人再就业。(look into) 6为了扩大产品的销售，这家公司采取多种措施，开拓市场，改进服务。(open up) 7 他的学习荒废（neglect）到如此程度，要在一个月赶上别的同学恐怕是不可能的。(to such an extent) 8 那家烟花爆竹厂由于未能遵守政府的安全条例上个月关门了。(comply with) 9 我们的足球队能否战胜对手，还要等到比赛结束后才知道。(remain) 10 史密斯先生预言，新近发现的石油储藏再加上新技术的利用，会让原油的价格降下来。(predict) 1. Most people strongly believe that the court will no doubt punish the bank robbers severely. 2. The medical workers overcame one difficulty after another in their long-term quest for a cure for the disease. 3. Acting on the information they received, the police closed off the streets and caught the bank robbers. 4. We were amazed at learning that the newly-built TV factory can produce 500,000 TV sets in the first year. 5. The government is looking into the causes of so many layoffs and is trying to help the laid-off workers to be re-employed. 6. To expand the sales of its product, the company has taken up various measures to open up new markets and to improve its services. 7. He has neglected his studies to such an extent that I am afraid it is impossible for him to catch up with the other students in a month. 8. The fireworks factory was closed last month for failing to comply with the government safety regulations. 9. It remains to be seen whether our football team can beat its opponent. 10.Mr. Smith predicted that the recent oil discoveries, together with the use / employment of new technologies, would lead to a decline in the price of crude oil. Unit 4 1随着她个人生活的细节越来越多地被媒体披露出来，她不得不辞去公司总经理的职务。(compel) 2她对自己的新工作很满意，因为这份工作正好与她的兴趣相符。 3我买了这件衬衣，因为它的价格从300元减到了80元。(reduce)
4为了把孩子们抚养成人，这位母亲真是历经了各种磨难。(go through) 5警方在老太太的死亡案中已经排除了他杀的可能性。(rule out) 6市政府承诺将尽快采取有效措施，解决空气污染的问题。(take steps) 7因为腿部受伤，我没有参加上个月学校举行的网球锦标赛。(go in for) 8要是能得到大多数女生支持的话，你赢得选举成为学生会主席的机会是很大的。(stand a chance) 9他写的书并非都像这一本这么成功，所以我建议你从图书馆把它借来读一下。(recommend 10在2004年雅典奥运会上刘翔打破男子110米栏(110-meter hurdles)世界记录，获得冠军，这个记录以前是由一个美国运动员保持的。(previously) 1. As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media, she was compelled to resign her post as general manager (or: resign as general manager / resign from the post of general manager) of the company. 2. She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests. 3. I bought this shirt because the price was reduced from 300 yuan to 80 yuan. 4. To bring her children up, the mother really went through all kinds of hardships. 5. The police have ruled out murder in the case of the old lady's death. 6. The municipality (municipal government) promised to take effective steps as soon as possible to solve the problems of air pollution. 7. I did not go in for the Campus Tennis Championships held last month because of my injured leg. 8. If you can get the support of the majority of the girls, you stand a good chance of winning the election and becoming Chairman of the Students Union. 9. Not all the books he wrote were as successful as this one so I recommend that you borrow it from the library and read it. 10.At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games Liu Xiang won the championship of the men's 110-meter hurdle and broke the world record, which had been previously held by an American athlete. Unit 5 1他试图拯救这家濒临倒闭的企业，但失败了。(attempt to) 2总统已经宣布，在第一个任期结束时不再谋求连任。(seek) 3那个年轻教师在激发学生努力学习方面很有技巧。(motivate) 4她喜欢举行社交聚会，只要能找到借口，她就随时举办。(find an excuse) 5要在这家公司找到一个管理职位，你恐怕至少要和50个人竞争。 6坦率地说，就算你对公司很忠诚，我觉得你得到提拔的机会也不大。 7很显然，他的演讲激发了观众对地震灾难中受害者的极大同情。 8尽管他反复向我保证他有能力推销我们公司的产品，但在雇用他之前我还要再面试他一次。 (repeatedly; 9公司的投资之所以以失败而告终是由于总经理的决策错误，于是董事会 (board of directors)决定把他 10我知道你累了，不过再坚持一会儿吧。再过半个小时我们就要到达顶峰了。(hang on; peak) . 2. The president has announced that he will not seek re-election at the end of his first term. 3. The young teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard. 4. She loves giving parties and does so whenever she can find an excuse. 5. I’m afraid that you’ll have to compete with at least fifty people for an administrative post in this company. 6. To be frank, I don’t think you stand a good chance of getting promoted even if you are loyal to the company. 7. It was obvious that his speech aroused the sympathy of the audience for the victims of the earthquake. 8. Though he has repeatedly assured me of his ability to promote our company’s products, I’ll give him another interview before hiring him. 9. The company’s investment ended in failure due to the wrong strategic decisions of the general manager and so the board of directors decided to throw him out. 10.I know you are tired but try to hang on a little bit longer. We will reach the peak in half an hour. Unit 6 1这位驻联合国大使被授权代表本国政府，处理与该国相关的所有外交事务。(invest with) 2在火车上我一直在想期末考试的结果，直到乘务员提醒我目的地已经到了。(all the way; preoccupied3虽然车祸死亡名单中没有她丈夫的名字，但她仍不停地在屋内走来走去，急切地盼望他早点回到家里。 4我正准备把合同翻译成英语，突然意识到合同涉及的双方都是中国公司。 5聚会上人们尽情地唱歌跳舞，把生活中的烦恼抛到了九霄云外。(with abandon) 6怀着做一名宇航员的强烈愿望，杰克逊全身心地投入到长达两年的艰苦体能训练之中。(aspiration; comm 7他的油画取材于亘古永存的神话故事，反映了那个时期欧洲人的鉴赏趣味。(timeless fairy story; 8那个公共汽车司机不想承担事故责任，所以千方百计把责任推到乘客身上。(put the blame on) 9他不仅冒着生命危险把老人从熊熊燃烧的房子里救了出来，还把自家屋子腾出来让他住下。(make room) 10她从小就努力按照父母教导去生活，形成了一整套为人处事的行为准则。(live by; accumulate) 1 The ambassador to the U.N. was invested with full authority to deal with all the foreign affairs concerning his country on behalf of his government. 2. All the way on the train I had been preoccupied with the result of the term examination until the conductor reminded me of the arrival of my destination. 3. Although her husband's name did not appear on the list of the people who got killed in the traffic accident, she kept walking to and fro, anxious to see him back home sooner. 4. I was setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon me that both parties involved were Chinese companies. 5. At the party, people sang and danced with abandon, totally forgetting the troubles in their lives. 6. With the great aspirations to become an astronaut, Jackson committed himself to the 2-year strenuous constitution training. 7. His paintings, drawing on timeless fairy stories, exemplified the Europeans' taste of that period. 8. The bus drive didn't want to take any responsibility for the accident and so he took every means to put the blame on the passengers on board. 9. He not only risked his own life to save the old man from the burning house but made some room in his own house for him to settle down. 10.From childhood, she tried to live by the teachings of her parents and gradually accumulated a set of standards of conduct. Unit7 1她是一位很能干的家庭主妇，但喜欢凭一时冲动购物，厨房橱柜里总是堆满乱七八糟的东西，最终还是会丢弃的。(impulse; discard)
2大学生应该有决心过节俭生活，不要和别人比阔气或追求时尚；要知道：钱这东西，只有积少才会成多。 3这对夫妻都是大公司的高层管理人员，忙得没有时间做饭，一星期至少有5天在外面吃饭。(eat out) 4这两处签名十分相似，即使是有经验的专家恐怕也难辨别出它们之间的差别。(be all of a piece) 5杂志的编辑把附在文后的图片都删掉了，因为该文的长度只能限制在两页之内。(cut out; restrict) 6作为常务委员会成员，近三年来他一直在处理失业和交通问题。 7老人生前立下遗嘱，要把他一生的积蓄作为奖学金献给我们的学校，他的决定得到了子女们的认可。(give 8那个医生向他的病人保证，只要他连续服用这种药3个月，每日3次，他的病就彻底好了。(without 9回顾过去的经历时，我才意识到四年的大学生活是我一生中最无忧无虑的时刻。(look back)
10要想在技术创新方面超过别人，我们必须时刻掌握科学技术领域所有的新思想和新发展。(keep track of) 1. She is a very capable housewife but she likes to purchase things on impulse. Her kitchen cabinets are always full of clutter that will eventually be discarded. 2. University students should have the resolve to live a frugal lifestyle and should not try to keep up with the Joneses or follow trends and fads. They should know that only when you mind the pennies will the dollars take care of themselves. 3. The couple are high-ranking executives of big companies. They eat out at least five days a week due to the lack of time for home cooking. 4. The two signatures appear all of a piece. Even experienced experts may find it difficult to identify any difference between them. 5. The editor of the journal cut out all the pictures attached to the article because the length of the article was restricted to only two pages. 6. As a member of the standing committee, he has been tackling unemployment and traffic problems during the past three years. 7. The old man made a will before his death, giving away all his savings to our school as scholarships, a decision sanctioned by his children. 8. The doctor assured his patient that if he took the medicine three times a day for three months without interruption, he would recover from the illness for good. 9. Only when I looked back on my past experiences did I realize that my four-year period at university was the most care-free time in my life. 10.If we want to excel others in technological innovation, we must keep track of all the new ideas and developments in the field of science and technology. Unit 8 1担心老太太受不了精神上的打击，警察在告诉她她儿子在飞机失事中遇难的消息时尽量委婉。 (break; 2调查表明，那次车祸完全是由于司机违章驾驶造成的。 3他和夏洛克（Shylock）一样吝啬。只要涉及到钱，他对朋友的所有承诺都丝毫没有意义。(count for) 4自去年以来，这家公司的产品就一直滞销，但加速其倒闭的却是最近的一笔不成功的外贸生意。 (hasten) 5他提前半个月订票，以确保能够按时回家和家人一起过春节。 6开始时，她对讲出真相有顾虑，但最后她还是说出了藏在自己心底好几年的 7海伦极力控制住自己的情绪，可她颤抖的双手还是暴露了内心的紧张。(betray) 8安妮获得了奖学金。在向父母报告这个喜讯时，尽管她说这没什么了不起，可还是隐藏不住急于得到父 9营救队队长压低声音对我说，他对从矿难中救出更多幸存者已经不抱太大的 10二战前期，德国潜艇(submarines)在大西洋横冲直撞，但英国发明了雷达之后，他们就开始遭受沉重损失。(run riot) 1. Fearing that she couldn't stand the blow, the police broke to the old woman as gently as possible the news of her son's death in the air crash. 2. Investigations revealed that the road accident was caused solely by the driver who drove against traffic regulations. 3. He is as mean as Shylock. When it comes to money, all the promises he's made to his friends count for nothing. 4. Since last year, the company has been unable to sell its products, but it was the recent unsuccessful foreign trade deal that hastened its bankruptcy. 5. He booked his ticket half a month in advance to assure himself of going back home on time to spend the Spring Festival with his family. 6. At first, she had some worries about telling the truth. However, at length, she spoke out the secret that she had kept in her heart for several years. 7. Helen tried to control her mood, but her trembling hands betrayed her nervousness. 8. Annie was awarded a scholarship at school. When she told her parents the good news, she could not conceal her eagerness for praise from them though she claimed that it was nothing special at all. 9. The leader of the rescue team told me under his breath that he had little hope of finding more survivors from the mine accident. 10.In the early days of World War II, the German submarines ran riot in the Atlantic Ocean. However, when radar was invented in Britain, the Germans began to suffer heavy losses.
Test I
1、 The development of science and technology has brought about prosperity to the word. The economy has shown signs of improvement even in some third world countries (甚至在一些第三世界国家出现了好转的迹象) .
2、I have the whole answer to the major events during World War II at my fingertips, but when I was asked about the date of the Japanese attack on the Pearl Harbor，it just wouldn’t come to mind for the moment (就是一时想不起来).
3、Only recently has literature focused on the role of a father in America. People used to think that it made no difference whether the father played an active role at home or not (父亲是否在家庭扮演积极的角色无所谓) .
4、It is necessary that university students go in for different social activities (大学生参加各种社会实践活动) ,which will greatly help them adapt to the needs of society as soon as possible when they graduate from universities.
5、I have no interest in what I am doing now and sincerely hope to find a job I can really get my teeth into （我能潜心去做的）.
Test II
1、 The stadium was full, and hundreds of football fans had to be turned away (被拒之门外).
2、 When the two college students were down to their last dime （那两个大学生穷的只剩下一毛钱）, something odd happened-the dimes pouring out of the pay phone helped pull them through.
3、 As Fred got fed up with sitting in the office all day （对整天坐在办公室里感到厌烦）, he resigned from the headquarters and resumed his job as a salesman.
4、 The poor old lady was thrown out of the house （被赶出了房子） because she could not pay the rent.
5、 Although the UN tried very hard to intervene, the negotiations that lasted for more than a year broke down in the end （持续了一年多的谈判最终还
是破裂了）.
《战胜用英语》
由：免费论文网互联网用户整理提供,链接地址：
http://m.csmayi.cn/meiwen/40575.html
转载请保留,谢谢!
- 上一篇：檀香树寄主
- 下一篇：设计师谈单技巧