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初中一年级英语

时间:2016-10-30 20:50:46 来源:免费论文网

篇一:初中一年级英语上册测试题及答案精编12套-1

初中一年级英语上册测试题

Ⅰ.找出每组词汇中不属于同一类的选项

( )1.A.my B.his C.you D.her

( )2.A.what B.his C.your D.my

( )3.A.telephone B.card C.clock D.family

( )4.A.number B.eight C.seven D.six

( )5.A.two B.four C.six D.nine

( )6.A.Peter B.Amy C.Linda D.Mary

( )7.A.Smith B.Bill C.Brown D.Bush

( )8.A.first name B.last name C.family name D.phone number

Ⅱ.将下列的名和姓进行分类

Barry Vickers Tony Green Michael

Bill Paula Jones Mark Amy

Gina Liza Peter Smith Linda

Brown Cooper Black Grace Mary

First name boys’ name

girls’ name

last name

Ⅲ.用英语完成下列算式

12.____-two=two13.____+one=nine 14.Nine-____=six

15.____+four=six16.____-six=three 17.Five+____=six

18.One-one=____ 19.Four+four=____ 20.Eight-three=____

Ⅳ.用am,is,are填空

21.What ________ your name?22.My name ________ Tom.

23.I ________ John Brown.24.Her name ________ Lucy.

25.________ his name Peter? 26.________ you Kate?

27.My phone number ________ 2836579. 28.It ________ my English book.

29.His family name ________ White. 30.I ________ in Grade One.

Ⅴ.单项选择

( )31.________ your name,please? My name is Jim.

A.What B.What’s C.Who D.Who’s

( )32.I am ________ ,I am an English boy.

A.John Brown B.Brown John

C.Gina Green D.Green Gina

( )33.My mother is Alice Johnson. ________ phone number is 2546809.

A.HisB.YourC.Her D.Its

( )34.I ________ Ken. My family name ________ Martin.

A.am,am B.is,is C.is,am D.am, is

( )35.— Good morning,Miss Gao!

— ________!

A.Hello B.Hi

C.Good morning D.Thank you

( )36.— Nice to meet you.

— ________.

A.Thank you B.The same to you

C.Don’t say soD.Nice to meet you,too

( )37.________ name is Mark and ________ name is Liza.

A.His,his B.Her,herC.His,her D.Her,his

( )38.— What’s your car number?

— ________ 321471.

A.I’mB.It’s C.Its D.My car is

( )39.— Hello,Jim. — ________.

A.YesB.Thank you C.Hello,Kate D.Yes,Kate

( )40.— Sit down,please. — ________.

A.YesB.No C.FineD.Thank you

( )41.I ________ Tom. What ________ your name?

A.am,am B.am,is C.is,is D.is, am

( )42.“Sit down,please. ”“ ________ .”

A.Fine B.Thank you C.Thanks you D.Yes

( )43.“What’s this? ”“ ________. ”

A.It’s pen B.This is pen C.It’s a penD.This is an pen

( )44.“What’s that? ”“ ________. ”

A.It’s milk B.That is a milk C.It’s a milk D.That’s an milk

( )45.________ is my friend.

A.Mr. Frank B.Frank Mr. C.Mr. BlackD.Black Mr.

( )46.________ is a good friend.

A.Michael B.Colin C.WalterD.Tina

( )47.I’m an English boy. My name’s ________.

A.Amy B.DavidC.Nancy D.Julia

( )48.What color is our national(国家的)flag? It’s ________.

A.a red B.red C.orange D.an orange

( )49.Let’s ________ the map.

A.look B.look at C.look to D.see

( )50.What’s this ________ ? It’s a hat.

A.in the EnglishB.in English

C.for English D.at English

Ⅵ.连词成句,注意标点符号

51.name, is, her, family, James (.)

52.name, Green, Jim, my, is (.)

53.to, you, morning, good (.)

54.nice, you, meet, to, too (.)

55.name, her, is, what (?)

56.blue, is, pencil, case, my (.)

57.and, Amy, he, friends, good, are (.)58.look, the, at, let’s, phone (.)59.the, color, picture, please, red (.)

60.English, your, is, what, name (?)

Ⅶ.根据所给句子写出问句

61._____________________His name is John.

62.___________________________ His telephone number is 2896436.

63._____________________________My family name is Perez.

64.___________________________His car number is 461488.

65.____________________________ My first name is Alice.

Ⅷ.从所给句子中选择恰当的一项完成对话,有两个句子是多余的

A.My name is may.B.Nice to see you, Beth. C.Nice to meet you, too.

D.It’s green. E.I’m Eli. F.Thank you.

G.It’s a hat.H.That’s right.I.Yes. J—A —M—E—S, James.

J.It’s Dianhua.K.All right.L.That’s all right.

66.What’s your name, please?()67.Sorry, I am late. ( )

68.Who’s that? () 69.What’s this? ( )

70.Nice to meet you. ( ) 71.Can you spell your name? ( )

72.Draw a TV, please.( )73.What color is it? ( )

74.What’s the Chinese for“phone”?( ) 75.This is Beth, John. ( )

Ⅸ.补全对话,每空一词

Jim: Good morning!

Gao: Good morning!76Gao Hui.77your name, please?

Jim: Jim Green.

Gao: Jim, please78down.

Jim:79you, Miss Gao.

Gao: Welcome our school!

76.________ 77.________ 78.________ 79.________ 80.________

Ⅹ.完形填空

(A)Her81name is Mary. Her 82 name is Brown.83is 13. She

in Class Three, Grade One. telephone number is 3261058.

( )81.A.firstB.familyC.last

( )82.A.firstB.familyC.English

( )83.A.HerB.ItC.She

( )84.A.isB.amC.are

( )85.A.HerB.SheC.His

(B)A: Good morning!

B: 86

A: 87your name, please?

B: 88name is Amy. And you?

A: I89Peter. Nice to meet you.

B: 90.

A: What’s this91English?

B: It’s92. A: And93this in the picture? B: 94Kate. She’s English. A: Thank you very much. B: 95. ( )86.A.Thanks B.Thank you C.Good morning D.I’m nice

( )87.A.What B.What’s C.Who D.Who’s

( )88.A.I B.I’m C.My D.My is

( )89.A.am B.is C.name D.name’s

( )90.A.Nice to meet you, too B.Thanks

C.Thank you D.You are very nice

( )91.A.for B.at C.in D.with

( )92.A.picture B.a picture C.the picture D.an picture

( )93.A.What B.What’s C.Who D.Who’s

( )94.A.It’s B.Its C.It D.He’s

( )95.A.Ok B.All right C.That’s all right D.Right

Ⅺ.阅读理解

(A)My name is Charlie Street. I’m not twelve. I am eleven. I’m not in Grade Eight. I am in

Grade Seven. I’m in Class Two. My teacher isn’t Miss Black. My teacher is Mr Grey. My phone

number is 6688469.

根据短文回答问题,每空一词。

96.What is my last name? ________

97.How old am I? ________

98.What grade am I in? In Grade ________.

99.Who is my teacher?________ ________.

100.What class am I in? In Class ________

(B)Good afternoon, boys and girls. I’m Li Hong. I’m an English boy. Li Hong is my Chinese

name. Look, this is a picture of my family. The tall man is my father. His name is Ken Martin.

This is my mother, Sandy Jordan. Who’s that little girl? She is my sister, Lucy. Can you find me

in the picture? I’m the boy in blue.

根据短文选择正确答案。

( )101.This is ________ family.

A.a Chinese B.an English C.a Japanese D.an American

( )102.There are ________ people(人)in the picture.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

( )103.________ is my father.

A.Sandy B.KenC.Mrs. Martin D.Mr. Jordan

( )104.________ is my mother.

A.Sandy B.KenC.Mrs. Martin D.Mr. Jordan

( )105.What color am I in? I am in ________.

A.brown B.black C.blue D.red

Ⅻ.书面表达

编写一段话,向全班同学作自我介绍,内容包括自己的姓名、父母的姓名、家庭电话号

码等,开头已经给出。

Good morning, class!

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D

Ⅱ.9.Barry, Vickers, Tony, Micheal, Bill, Mark, Peter.

10.Paula, Jones, Amy, Gina, Liza, Linda, Mary.

11.Green, Smith, Brown, Cooper, Black, Grace.

Ⅲ.12.Four 13.Eight 14.three 15.Two 16.Nine 17.one 18.zero 19.Eight

20.five

Ⅳ.21.is 22.is 23.am 24.is 25.Is 26.Are 27.is 28.is 29.is 30.amⅤ.31.B(what’s是what is的缩写)

32.A(John是男名,Brown是姓氏) 33.C(“她的”her)

34.D(am与I连用,my family name是单数名词)

35.C(Good morning的答语) 36.D(Nice to meet you的答语)

37.C(Mark是男名,Liza是女名) 38.B(It指代my car number)

39.C(Hello是打招呼的用语)40.D(表示感谢)

41.B(am与I连用,your name是第三人称单数,be动词用is)

42.B(表示感谢) 43.C(this在答语中用it代替)

44.A(milk是不可数名词,前面不能用a)45.C(Mr.后面接姓氏)

46.D(只有Tina是女名) 47.B(只有David是男名)

48.B(由日常知识可知) 49.B(look at看??)

50.B(in English用英语说)

Ⅵ.51.Her family name is James. 52.My name is Jim Green.

53.Good morning to you. 54.Nice to meet you,too.

55.What is her name? 56.My pencil case is blue.

57.Amy and he are good friends. 58.Let’s look at the phone.

59.Color the picture red,please. 60.What is your English name?

Ⅶ.61.What’s his name? 62.What’s his telephone number?

63.What’s your family name? 64.What’s his car number?

65.What’s your first name?

Ⅷ.66.E 67.L 68.A 69.G 70.C 71.I 72.K 73.D 74.J 75.BⅨ.76.I’m 77.What’s 78.sit 79.Thank 80.to

Ⅹ.81.A(first name表示“名”)

82.B(family name表示“姓”)83.C(she“她”,代词主格)

84.A(主语she是第三人称单数)85.A(her“她的”,是物主代词)

86.C(Good morning!的答语)87.B(What’s是what is的缩写)

88.C(my name我的名字)89.A(主语是I,be动词用am)

90.A(Nice to meet you的答语)91.C(in English用英语)

92.B(a picture一幅图)93.D(who是询问人)

94.A(It’s是It is的缩写)95.C(That’s all right不用谢)

Ⅺ.96.Street(由Charlie Street可知)97.Eleven(由I am eleven可知)

98.Seven(由I am in Grade Seven可知)99.Mr. Grey(由My teacher is Mr Grey可知)100.Two(由I’m in Class Two可知)101.B(由I’m an English boy可知)102.D(短文中介绍了四个人)103.B(由His name is Ken Martin可知)

104.A(由This is my mother,Sandy Jerdan可知)105.C(由短文最后一句可知)

篇二:人教版初中一年级英语语法[1]

人教版初中一年级英语语法

一.动词be(is,am,are)的用法

我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。

二.this,that和it用法

(1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。

(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如: This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处)

That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处)

3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。如:

This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。

(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is?, 不说That is?。如:

This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。

(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如:

This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。

(6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如:

—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗?

—Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的,我是,你是谁?

注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am?, Are you??/Who are you?

7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如: ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?

—Yes, it is. 是的,它是。

②—What’s that? 那是什么?

—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。

三.these和those用法

this, that, these和those是指示代词,these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。

①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。

③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗?

在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时,通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如: ④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗?

Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。

四.不定冠词a和an

a和an都是不定冠词,表示一(个,支,本,块??)的意思,但不强调数量概念,而是强调类别,用来限定名词。a用在辅音素开头的单数名词前,如:a pencil(一支铅笔),a book(一本书);an用在元音音素开头的名词前,如an eraser(一块橡皮)。如果名词前有修饰语,用a还是用an,则以该修饰语的第一音素决定用a还是用an。如:

a clock 一座钟an old clock 一座旧钟a book 一本书 an English book 一本英语书

a nice apple 一个可爱的苹果 an apple一个苹果

五.名词+’s所有格

名词+’s所有格 单数名词后直接加 “ ’s ”

Jim’s coat 吉姆的外套 Jeff’s mother杰夫的妈妈

以s结尾的复数名词,只加“’”

Teachers’ Day教师节 the twins’ books双胞胎的书

不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数,加“ ’s ”

Children’s Day 儿童节 men’s shoes男式鞋

表示两者共同拥有时,只在最后一个名词后加’s

表示两者各自拥有时,要在每个名词后加’s

Lucy and Lily’s mother 露茜和莉莉的妈妈(共同的妈妈,一个妈妈)

Lucy’s and Kate’s rooms 露茜和凯特的房间(各自的房间,两间房子)

六.There be句型

(1)There be句型主要用以表达“某处(某时)有某人(某物)。”其基本结构为“There be+某物(某人)+某地(某时)”其中there是引导词,没有词义;主语是be后面的名词, be

是谓语动词,在一般现在时中be只用is和are两种形式。下面这首歌诀可帮你巧记there be句型结构:

There be放句首,主语跟在后。地、时放句末,强调置前头。如:

There is a book on the desk.

有时为了强调地点,也可把介词短语放在句首。如:

On the desk there is a book.

(2)There be句型中的be动词如何确定呢?请先看看下面这首歌诀:

Be动词,有三个,am,is还有are。“There be”真特别,不留am只留俩,那就是is还有are。要用is还是are,须看其后的名词是单数还是复数。若是单数或不可数名词用is,否则就用are。如:

①There is a tree behind the house.

②There is some water(水)in the bottle(瓶子).

③There are some pears in the box.

(3)注意:如果“be”后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词,那么be的形式要遵循“远亲不如近邻”的原则。也就是说,“be”的形式是由与它最近的那个名词来确定的。若那个名词是单数或不可数名词要用is,是复数就用are。如:

①There is a book and some pens on the floor.

②There are some pens and a book on the floor.

七.like一词的用法

like用作及物动词,译为“喜欢”。

(1)后接名词或代词,表示喜欢某人或某物。如:

I like the baby very much. 我非常喜欢这个小孩。

(2)后接动名词(v. -ing),表示“喜欢做某事”,着重于习惯、爱好。如:

Tom likes playing football. 汤姆喜欢踢足球。

(3)后接动词不定式(to do ),表示“偶尔地喜欢做某事”,着重于某次具体的行为。如: I like reading, but I like to watch TV this evening. 我喜欢读书,但我今晚想看电视。

八.一般现在时

一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征、状态。当主语是非第三人称单数时,行为动词的一般现在时变化形式(见下表)。如:

句式 结构 例句

肯定句 主语+行为动词原形+其他 We speak Chinese.

否定句 主语+don’t+行为动词原形+其他 We don’t speak Chinese.

一般疑问句 Do+主语+行为动词原形+其他? Do you speak Chinese?

肯定回答

否定回答 Yes,主语+do

No,主语+don’t Yes, we do.

No, we don’t.

当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词一般现在时的句型变化如下:

(1)肯定句在行为动词原形后+s/es(其构成方法与名词单数变复数相同)。

(2)否定句用助动词doesn’t+动词原形。

(3)一般疑问句则是把助动词does放在句首,后面动词用原形,回答时,肯定用“Yes,主语+does.”;否定用“No,主语+doesn’t.”。

句式 结构 例句

肯定句 主语+行为动词s/es+其他 She speaks Chinese.

否定句 主语+doesn’t+行为动词原形+其他 She doesn’t speak Chinese. 一般疑问句 Does+主语+行为动词原形+其他? Does she speak Chinese?

肯定回答

否定回答 Yes,主语+does

No,主语+doesn’t Yes, she does.

No, she doesn’t.

九.句子单数变复数,注意以下五要素

(1)主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词,即I→we, you→you,she,he,it→ they。如:

She is a girl. →They are girls.

(2)am,is要变为are。如:

I’m a student. →We are students.

(3)不定冠词a,an要去掉。如:

He is a boy. →They are boys.

(4)普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如:

It is an apple. →They are apples.

(5)指示代词this,that要变为these,those。如:

This is a box. →These are boxes.

十.英语日期的表示法

英语中月份和星期名称都是专有名词,它们的首字母必须大写,并且前面无需用冠词。 用英语表示日期,其顺序为月+日+年,日和年之间需用逗号隔开。如:August 2nd,2003(2003年8月2日)。也可以用日+月+年来表示。如:10th May,2003(2003年5月10日)英语日期前介词的使用:若指在哪一年或哪一月,则用介词in,若具体到某一天,则需用介词on。 ①She was born in 1989

②She was born in August.

③She was born in August 1989.

④She was born on 2nd August, 1989.

十一.名词复数:

在英语里面,名词分可数名词(countable noun)和不可数名词(uncountable noun),不可数名词没有单复数之分,用时只当单数词用;可数名词有单复数之分,一个的前面要用a或an,eg: a pencil, a basketball, a dictionary, an egg, an ID card,而复数即两个或两个以上的要作相应的变化,情况如下:

(1) 特殊词,特殊变化,需单独记:

child→children,man→men,foot→feet,woman→women

tooth→teeth,sheep→sheep,deer→deer

(2)一般的词在单数词后直接+“s”:

book→books,pen→pens,car→cars,map→maps,cartoon→cartoons

3)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词+“es”

box→boxes,watch→watches

(4)以辅音字母+y结尾的名词去掉“y”,改成“i”,再加“es”

family→families,comedy→comedies

(5)以f或fe结尾的词,先去掉f或fe,改成“v”再加es

knife→knives,wife→wives,handkerchief→handkerchieves

十二.时间的表达法

(1) 直读式,即直接读出时间数字

7: 05 seven five 8:16 eight sixteen

(2) 过、差式,即几点差几分,几点过几分。(以30分为分界线)

1:25 twenty-five past one 2:30 half past two

3:43 seventeen to four4:38 twenty-two to five

(3)12小时制

6:00 a.m. 上午6点8:20 p.m. 下午8点20分

4)24小时制

13:00 13点钟 22:15 22点15分

(5)15分可用quarter

4:15 a quarter past four 5:45 a quarter to six

(6)时间前通常用at.

at 5 o’clock at 7:30 p.m.

十三.关于时间的问法

1)以when提问,“什么时候”可以是较长的时间段,也可以是较短的时间点

①When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?

②My birthday is Dec. 29th. 我的生日是12月29日。

这里就是指一天的时间段

①When do you go home? 你几点回家?

②I go home at 4:30 p.m.我下午4:30回家.

这里when问的是具体的时间。

(2)具体几点我们通常用what time提问

①What time is it now? 现在几点了? orWhat’s the time? 几点了? It’s 9:26.现在九点二十六。

②What time is it by your watch? 你手表几点了?

It’s 8:36. Oh, It’s 50 minutes late 8:36,哦,它慢了50分钟。

③What time do you get up? 你几点起床?

I get up at 6:00 a.m. 我早上6点起床。

十四. want用法

(1)想干什么用want to do sth

They want to join the sports club. 他们想加入运动俱乐部。

2)第三人称单数作主语,want要作变化

①He wants to play basketball.

②Li Xia wants to play the piano.

(3)变疑问句,否定句要借助助动词do或does.

①-Do you want to play soccer ball ? -Yes , I do . / No , I don’t.

②-Does he want to go home by bus ? -Yes , he does . / No , he doesn’t.

篇三:初中一年级全册英语教案

_ 浯口 学校 七 年级 英语科第一课时 教学设计

授课教师签字

_ 浯口 学校 七 年级 英语科第二课时 教学设计


初中一年级英语
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