篇一：百年孤独英语概括及感想
One Hundred Years of Solitude
Summary
One Hundred Years of Solitude, written by anColombian author called Gabriel José de la Concordia GarcíaMárquez,takes place in afictitious town namedMakondo. The story shows us the rise and fall of seven generations in one hundred years. What’s more, it depicts the deep-rootedloneliness in our humanity.It involves all aspects of society and family life, which can also be said the history and the culture of Latin American in microcosm.
Jose ArcadioBndiya is Spanishdescendant. AfterUrsula married him, she oftenworestraitjackets at night and refuses tohave connection withher husband, which was due tofearof giving birth to childrenwith a long taillike the marriage of her aunt and uncle.Because of that,her husbandwas laughed at their neighborAguilar and he killed Aguilarafterwards. From then on, the ghost of the dead with pain and sad eyes often appeared in front of him, so that he may not be at peace day and night. So they had to leave the village for seeking shelter. Inspired by a dream,they traveled more than two years, and settled down at a beach. Later, many people migrated to this place and named it Macondo.The history of the Buendia family was beginning from then on.
Jose ArcadioBndiya is a creative people. When he saw magnet fromgypsies, he wanted to use it for gold mining; when he sawthat magnifier can focus on sunlight, he wanted to develop a powerful weapon. He used astrolabe andsextant given by gypsies to make an experiment. Through it, he realized that "the earth is round, like orange". He was not satisfied with their poor and backward village life, because Macondo is lost in the vast swamp. So he was determined to open up a way to connect Macondo with great inventions of the outside world. He with a group of people worked for more than two weeks, but unfortunately, they failed.Later,he studied alchemy and was deeply indulge. Because of his spiritual world was different from Macondo's narrow reality, he fell into a lonely courtyard and screwed up. He wastied to a tree by his family and died on the treeafter many decades.Ursula became the pillar of family and lived to be 115 to 120 years old.
The second generation of the Boonediaz family has two men and one woman. The eldest Jose Arcadio was born on the road to the town. He grew up there, and had an affairwith a woman named Pilar Ternera. Andthey had children as well. He was very scared, and later married the adopted daughter Rebecca. But he always gets defensive and was eager to rove all over the world. Later, he left with the gypsies and became uninhibitedwhen he went back.In the end, he was assassinatedstrangely.The next boy Aureliano was born in Macon. He could cry on the womb, and came to the world with openedeyes. He could foresee everything as a child. After he grew up, he fell in love with a mayor daughter Remedios. Before this, he has given birth to a son with his brother’s lover and named himAureliano Jose. After his wife died, he participated in the civil war andbecame a colonel. All his life he experienced
fourteenassassinations,seventy-three ambushes anda shot, but both survived. He lived in sinwith 17 foreign women, and gave birth to 17 boys. These boys all went back to Macondo for seeking their roots, but all were killed within a week. He returned home when he was old and was also obsessed with alchemy like his father until he died. Their little sister,
Amaranta fell in love with an Italytechnician, and have incest withtheir nephew. Unpleasant love made her unhappy and she locked herself in the room alone tosewing clothes for the dead.
The third generation only has two cousins, Arcadio andAureliano.The first one who didn’t know his mother fell in love with her, and almost made a big mistake. The latter became a Macondo's army chief, and finally was shot fortaking bribes and bending the law. Before he died, he married a woman and gave birth to a girl and two boys. His cousin lost his heart to AuntAmaranta, but couldn’t marry her.Therefore he joinedthe army,and ultimately killed by theoutlying men.
The fourth generation has two boys and one girl who were born because ofArcadio’sadultery. Daughter Remedios the Beauty was lovely. She always gave out discomforting odor, which had set a few men to death. She was always willing to be naked, and liked spending time in bathing. Later when she dried sheets, there was a gust of wind blew up,she disappeared in the air forever. Her twin brother,Arcadio Segundo, worked for a banana company as a supervisor, and incited workers to strike. Later, more than 3000 workers were put in distress, and he was the only one man survived. He witnessed the government send the workers’ bodiesby train and threw them into sea. But he was considered insane when telling this slaughter. He was very disappointed and finally put himself into parchment manuscript which was left by gypsies in the house. Another one, AurelianoSegundo often left his wife alone and had affairs with mistress. Strangely, this madelivestock breed quickly and brought him wealth.Before died in pain,he and his wife had two daughters and a son. Therefore, people couldn’t recognize the two brothers.
The fifth generation is Aureliano Segundo’s two daughters and a son.The eldest son Jose Arcadio was sent to Roman seminary. His mother wanted him to be aarchbishopin the future. But he had no interest in it, only deceived his mother for the imaginary legacy. After her mother died, he came home and led a living for selling industry. In the end, he was killed for keep more than 7000 gold coinshidden by Ursula in the cellar.The daughter Meme fell in love with aapprentice of banana company. But her mother forbade them to meet, so they had no choice but to meet secretly in the bathroom. Unfortunately, mother found and killed him byconvicting of stealing chicken. In total despair, Meme was sent to the monastery with pregnancy. Little girl Amaranta Ursula studied in Brussels school when she was a child. When she went back home, she sawthe shuttered Macondo and determined to rebuild their homes.She was bouncy and full of energy,and her mood is better than the family.Shewanted to overthrow all outdated conventions and bad customs. Therefore, she set out a long-term plan to save the disaster-ridden village.
The sixth generation is the bastard son of Meme, AurelianoBabilonia. He grew up in solitude andhis only hobby was hiding in the room to study a variety of mystery
books and manuscripts. He was even able to talk with the old dead Gypsy, and wasinstructed to learn Sanskrit. He didn’t care about his surroundings, but knew medieval knowledge like the back of his hand. Sincehis auntAmaranta Ursula came back, they found it’s difficult to overcome the love between them ,finally they occurred an incestuous relationship.Theybelieve that although they were tortured by loneliness and love, they are happy people in the world. Later Amaranta Ursula gave birth to a healthy boy. "He is the only crystallization of love in one hundred years of the Buendia family." However, he had a long pig tail. And Amaranta Ursula died of bleeding postpartum.
The boy with the long pig tail was the seventh generation of the family that has lasted a hundred years. He was besieged and eaten by a group of ants. At this time, AurelianoBabilonia finally cracked the parchments. The manuscript frontispiece of the inscription is: "the first person of the line is tied to a tree and thelast is being eaten bythe ants." Originally, this manuscript recorded the history ofthe Buendia family. When he translated the last chapter, a sudden hurricane swept the whole town and Macondo disappeared from the earth.
Comment
One hundred years of solitude is one of my favorite foreign novels. When I read this bookI felt very different from other novels, which was one of the characteristics of it.The bookalmost has no positive atmosphere but loneliness and decadence.
The author told us the seven generations of the Buendia family at the town named Makondo. Finally, the man read the end of the book, he knew everything about his family and chose to accept the fate calmly. Loneliness is the sign of the family and you can feel the shadow of it in every members of the family. They were born with loneliness, and also they didn’t escape from loneliness. They were afraid ofloneliness tried to be against with it in their own ways, but they also maintained a lonely stance. The loneliness of the family reflects great loneliness and confusion of modern people: Who are we? Where are we come from? And where are we going to?But I want to say, it’ssolitude,butnot loneliness. When we are young, we all may fell solitude. We will ask that what’s my goal and how can I achieve it and so on. Solitude is not inevitable because we need to do something alone when we are on the way of pursuit.
Therefore, just do yourself to meet a better one , and more beautiful landscape.
Good Sentence
1、The secret of a good old age is simply an honorable pact1 with solitude。一个幸福晚年的秘诀不是别的，而是与孤寂签订一个体面的协定。
2、The past was a lie, that memory has no return, that every spring gone by could never be recovered, and that the wildest and most tenacious3 love was an ephemeral truth in the end.
过去都是假的，回忆是一条没有归途的路，以往的一切春天都无法复原，即使最狂乱且坚韧的爱情，归根结底也不过是一种瞬息即逝的现实。
3、Many years later as he faced the firing squad4, Colonel AurelianoBuendía was to remember that distant afternoon when his father took him to discover ice。
多年以后，奥雷连诺上校站在行刑队面前，准会想起父亲带他去参观冰块的那个遥远的下午。
4、We fought all those wars and all of it just so that we didn't have to paint our houses blue.
我们打了这么多年仗，一切只不过是为了别把我们的房子涂成蓝色。
5、A person doesn't die when he should but when he can.
一个人不是在该死的时候死，而是在能死的时候死。
6、The anxiety of falling in love could not find repose5 except in bed.
爱情的苦恼只有在床上才能解除。
7、One minute of reconciliation6 is worth more than a whole life of friendship.重新合好的一分钟，比一生的友好还宝贵。
8、It wasn't what I saw that stopped me, Max. It was what I didn't see. You understand that? What I didn't see. In all that sprawling city there was everything except an end.阻止了我的脚步的，并不是我所看见的东西，而是我所无法看见的那些东西。你明白么?我看不见的那些。在那个无限蔓延的城市里，什么东西都有，可惟独没有尽头。
9、We all die. The goal isn't to live forever, the goal is to create something that will.我们终究会死。所以我们的人生目标不该是长命百岁，而应该做点自己想做的。
10、We laughed and kept saying"see u soon",but inside we both knew we'd never see each other again.
我们笑着说再见，却深知再见遥遥无期。
篇二：百年孤独读后感
团结的力量—《百年孤独》读后感
《百年孤独》断断续续用了很长时间终于看完了，这是一部意识流的魔幻现实主义小说，作者马尔克斯用一种独特的写法，描写了南美布恩地亚家族七代人百年的坎坷历程。孤独的宿命围绕着这样一个家族，一代代相同的名字，似乎也预示着他们相同的命运。布恩地亚家族几代人每个人的精神历程都那么相似，他们从小就孤独、冷漠，这似乎是这个家族每代人共同的特点，诚如小说中写道：“布恩地亚家族每个人脸上都带着一种一望可知的特有的孤独神情。长大后，他们都试图以各自的方式突破孤独的怪圈，但激烈的行动总是归于挫败的沮丧。他们又以不同的方式，一个个陷入更深沉的孤独之中。对他们来说，孤独仿佛一种神秘的命运，难以抗拒。”终点最终回到起点，让人感觉到巨大的苍凉与悲哀。 作者笔下孤独是可怕的，自十九世纪中期到二十世纪七十年代的一个多世纪，拉丁美洲几乎都处在军人独裁政权的统治下。政客们的虚伪，统治者们的残忍，民众的盲从和愚昧，拉丁美洲百年的历程不断重复着怪圈，不是前进，而是徘徊。作者笔下的孤独是自闭的，布恩地亚家族几代人，夫妻之间、父子之间、母女之间、兄弟姐妹之间，几乎如出一辙的没有感情沟通，缺乏信任和了解，孤独、苦闷、猜忌，导致了马贡多狭隘、落后、保守直至没落。作者笔下的孤独是需要反省的。读完之后，掩卷深思。作者马尔克斯著书的涵义无疑是深远的：他是要通过布恩地亚家族几代人充满神秘色彩的坎坷经历来反映哥伦比亚乃至拉丁美洲的历史演变和社会现实，让读者思考造成马贡多百年孤独的原因，从而去寻找摆脱命运摆弄的正确途径。
在读最后几个章节的过程中心里不由自主地产生一种对自然生命的无奈和孤独。想到了随着自己逐渐长大、成熟，能走心的小伙伴越来越少；想到了在漫长求学生涯中很少体会求知的意义；想到了父母的有些唠叨换成我不耐烦的拒绝；想到了处理工作压力和家庭生活的困难；想到了自己人生真正所要的追求；想到了死亡等等。作者马尔克斯笔下的人物，不管是性格开朗还是封闭，是坚毅向上还是堕落腐化，不管他们的生活是积极向上还是纸醉金迷都给人一种深深的孤独无奈感，有时候让我感觉他们就是某刻的自己。布恩地亚家族的不懂爱情、不通人道，他们的孤独并不是因为不能与人分享快乐，而是由于感情的匮乏所造成日常生活心与心的隔阂，这样的孤独可以使昔日繁华的家族逐渐走向衰亡。作者马尔克斯以布恩地亚家族这样的衰亡命运告诉我们，孤独的实质是一种毫无意义的生存哲学，它意味着以冷漠、消极的态度去对待生活。而实际上，你以怎样的态度去对待生活，生活同样会以怎样的态度来对待你。
如今的我们生活在一个快节奏的社会中，每个人都固守着自己的一份孤独，而这样的孤独会使人走向冷漠，最终如马贡多城一样灰飞烟灭，消失于无形。然而作者马尔克斯似乎又在书中给予我们解决孤独的答案，他提到“孤独的反义词是团结”。因此，从作者的思考中启示我们需要一种坚定且团结的力量来摆脱这种世代相传、令人窒息的孤独怪圈。
歌德曾经说过“人不能孤独地生活，他需要社会”。社会的发展需要团结的力量。在如今的社会发展中，只有集体的努力才会有真正的成就。如果你一个人工作，即使你有非凡的能力，也鲜少能在工作中取得巨大的成绩。古话说得好“众人拾柴火焰高”、“人心齐,泰山移”，生活上的热心之举、学习上的互帮互助、工作上的团队协作，正是这种凝聚力的累积使得社会和谐发展、科技创新进步、国家繁荣富强。 而“团结”这个词从广义上来说是一种由多种情感聚集在一起而产生的精神，团结并不仅仅存在于志同道合的人当中。想要拥有这种强大的凝聚力，只需要我们都用真诚去面对集体中的每一个人，让集体里面的每一个人从内心深处感到温暖。如果一个团队没有团结的精神，那么这个团队就不能称为团队，只是一群志同道合的人而已。因为只有团结才能化成一种凝聚力，集聚在一起朝着共同的方向迈进；只有团结才能产生1+1大于2的化学效果，集体中的每个人集思广益，从各个方面去思考解决问题的方法，并且从集体的智库中获得启发形成一种良性循环；只有团结才能更加
坚定集体中每个人的信念，有着集体作为坚强的后盾，面对困难时不会惊慌失措，而是借助集体的力量勇往直前，面对各种挑战。所以说从某种意义上团结是成功的基石，没有团结，就不会有成功，这是千百年来都不会变的道理。
国家的长治久安离不开当党与人民群众钢铁般的团结，社会的和谐发展离不开政府的关心和广大百姓的协作，生活的幸福美满离不开周边人的善心和亲人的关心。在社会进一步发展中势必遇到各种问题，存在各方分歧，出现各种社会乱象，但只要每个集体内的成员心往一处想、力往一处使，大家群策群力，朝着正确的方向努力实践，社会一定会向我们所期盼地那样稳步、健康的发展。
夜深了，许久没有花心思去思考一些问题。毕业前总想象着今后的工作生活是丰富、精彩的，能结交许多朋友、业余时间能做自己喜欢做的事情，享受生活。可当真正迈入社会时却发现并没有太多时间让我去多角度地体验生活。也许书本这种既简单又难得的东西，能让自己静下心来，去感受这大千社会，倾听灵魂深处的声音，享受这独处的快乐。
篇三：《百年孤独》读后感
《百年孤独》读后感
每样事物都有两面性，有阳光的一面，同样也有阴暗脆弱的一面，一个人如果没有孤独、寂寞这些东西，那么就相当于植物没有土壤，缺少了其中必不可少的一部分。
初次看这本书，立刻就被书里面各种复杂的人物关系以及人物名弄得思绪混乱，唯一清晰的是整个布恩蒂亚家族的性格，就如这本书的题目一样，“孤独”好像成为了整本书与所有人物的一种基调。整个布恩蒂亚家族，都是不会表达情感的人，他们有的沉默寡言，可以整日不与人说话，有的只执着于一个目标疯狂地表达，并不考虑到彼此的感受。他们渐渐地使得整个家族与世隔绝，疯狂致死。家族的第一人被绑在树上，家族中的最后一人被蚂蚁吃掉。虽然他们孤僻，但他们却有着坚毅的眼光，不经意言败的态度，可以用他们独特的魅力来吸引体态美丽、性格丰满的女性。
为了对抗这种孤独的画面，家族的第一个女性——乌苏娜作了许多努力，但孩子们却不可避免地走向孤独的深渊，最后她仍无法战胜这种孤独，遗憾终死。可以说，这一种孤独应该是一种共性，可以从表面折射出这个社会的深层次；这一种孤独深入了这片土地以及土地上的人们。
本书可以说是一部拉美历史的兴衰史，拉美土地上发生的种种事情的变迁：科技的发展，城市文化的推进，殖民者的入侵，原住民的反抗斗争以至于最后安于命运的安排，从头到尾，从每一个细节，既有着孤独的基调，又不失言语间的写实性，让人好像置身于作者所创造的情境里面，读来津津有味。在书里，每个人都有自己的一套对抗孤独的方法，或是参加革命，或是远航，或是暴饮暴食挥霍无度，或是终其一生沉溺于情欲，有些甚至听起来就很疯狂。这些看似枯燥的条列式的方法，作者却把它们有机地结合起来，融入故事里，极端却真实地表现了人性，表现了整个家族的特性。
家族中的许多女性，最后也跟随着成为了疯狂的人。除了之前提到的第一个女性乌苏娜以及最后出现的阿玛兰塔乌苏娜，她们一直保持着乐观坚强的信念，而不是被卷入混乱的生活中。前前后后出现了不少牵扯到这个家族的女性，她们的改变究其根本还是两种不断循环的男性性格：奥雷连诺和霍阿华蒂奥。他们的循环推动着整个故事，并且使得整个家族的命运充满了魔化色彩。从创立小镇，
经历许多循环与波折后，又从同一个地方终结。就像绕了一个圈，最后还是归到原点。整个家族的这种循环，同样也是整本书里最吸引人的地方。
说到孤独，其实不仅仅是这本书，孤独在生活中应该是无所不在的，不管外表多么开朗的人都会有孤独的时候，只是每个人处理孤独的方式不同。孤独就是生命的一部分，有的人想抵抗，但却不能让它完全消失。生活在现代都市里，在每天的灯红酒绿、喧嚣繁华之后，人们总会在某一时刻感受到一种难以抗拒的孤独。无论怎样借由其它的活动来抗拒逃避，无论是《百年孤独》里面那些极端或疯狂的方式，或是转换成现实生活中，游戏也好，电视也好，钱也好，楼盘也好：各种各样的方式，虽然充实了我们的生活，但我们渐渐也从这每天重复的形式中找不到那种感觉，或者说是找不到真实的自己。
有时即使不是一个人，我们也会感到很孤独，看着别人能拿到好成绩在自己面前笑得开怀时，当别人诉说着和父母在假期的种种趣事时，即使近在耳边，在眼前，却好像离自己很远，不能像他们一样，所以很孤独。而既然这种孤独不能避免，为何不尝试着去享受它呢？《百年孤独》里家族的人们不停地想抵抗孤独，最后仍体力不支，被孤独埋葬。这样的结局谁也不想要。流淌了百年的历史，最后仍被孤独侵蚀。孤独无法遗忘，不会随时间流逝而消失，不会因有人陪伴而隐去。若是换一种方式，尝试着独自完成一些事，以一种骄傲的姿态俯视它，反正到最后总要有一个人的时候，不如独自适应社会中的一切，独自承担责任，找到那种适应孤独的感觉，不就不用害怕了吗？
孤独并不一定是负面的，它有时更是一种动力，让我们用于体验人生，勇于面对一个人时挫败的感觉。如果说有一样东西，能让我们认清自己，孤独时就像是我们与自己的对话，能够听清自己的心，能够在繁华之中有那么一刻的清静，好像全世界只剩下自己心跳的声音，这样我们便能更好地了解自己的心境。孤独使得一个人完善，更加有深度与厚度。享受孤独，享受与自己对话的每一秒钟，为自己留一方空间。
孤独不可避免，不如把它看成一个朋友，一个能够让我们时刻认清自己的朋友，足够用一生去珍惜，珍惜能与它共处的每一寸时光。
《百年孤独英语读后感》
由：免费论文网互联网用户整理提供,链接地址：
http://m.csmayi.cn/show/190654.html
转载请保留,谢谢!
- 上一篇：可以组什么词语
- 下一篇：酒店新春贺词