篇一：翻译一千字多少钱精诚翻译 学术成绩单范本
学生成绩表样本
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篇二：演讲稿的构思与撰写_纯英文_1000字 一千字
How to Write a Manuscript of a Prepared Speech
Step 01:Be Sure of the Target of the Speech
Target:
01 To offer information
02 To entertain the audience
03 To touch emotions
04 To move to action
Step 02:Be Sure of Five Major Aspects
Aspect:
01 Who-Audience
If the speaker is a salesman , then the audience are the customers.
①Write down everything you know about the audience,such as age , education ,etc.. ②Understand what they will be interested in --- examples, content, stories, etc ③identify the number of people, common uniting factors, and specific interests
02 What-is the Subject
①Are you positive or negative about it?
②What you are going to present?
③What statement do you want to make?
03 How-are you going to Show
①How long will the speech keep on?
②How will you clarify it?
04 When-is your Speech
9:00 in the morning or 3:00pm in the afternoon？
05 Where-is the physical Layout and the speaking Area
①Will they see me easily?
②Will they hear me clearly?
③Is the microphone needed?
④Is there a place to put my note?
⑤Are there technological resources?
Step 03:Starting to write
①Choose your topic.
A good speech is usually about one thing. There needs to be one message that matches the occasion for the speech. It should reflect the interests of your audience, the feel of the occasion, and, better yet, have something to say that is relevant.
If the speech is for school and is completely open-ended, choose a topic that you'll find easy to be passionate about. The best speeches have very little to do with argument and more to do with delivery and the heart put into it by the speaker. If you can get into it, odds are your audience can too.
②Find your purpose or thesis.
Why are you giving a speech on this topic anyway? ("My teacher told me to!" is not a reason.)
"Thesis" is paper talk, yes. But a good speech is like an informal paper - you still need a point to drill home. If you are writing a speech on an event in your life, it still needs a message. Your topic may be the near fatal death experience you had last year, but your thesis or purpose would be advocating the use of seat belts. When you need reasoning to back it up, "it saved my life" is pretty hard to argue with!
A speech should be made for a good reason: To inspire, to instruct, to rally support, or to lead to action are noble purposes -- but not to merely sound off, to feed a speaker's ego, to flatter, to intimidate, or to shame. For the record.
③Get organized.
Remember that all great speeches (and even those not so great) require "shape": the introduction, the stuffings (the body), and the "outro" or conclusion. A speech is not an amorphous blob or strings of tangled spaghetti; it is not bits and pieces shoved together.
The old saying is hard to beat for shaping your speech: "Intro -- Tell them what you will tell them. Body -- Tell them. Conclusion -- Tell them what you told them." That's exactly how you should think of the structure of your speech.
For your body, come up with at least three points to support your argument. If they build on each other, all the better. At the beginning, draft a list. You can pick out the strongest ones later.
④Be prepared to get persuasive.
You'll need to do this in any way that you can. If your points aren't strong logically, you'll need to pad them with other reasons. If you're not persuading them to agree with you on a topic, you need to at least get them hanging on your every word.
Plato's appeals of ethos, pathos, and logos will come in handy here. Move your audience to agreement by means of your credibility (ethos) or by using others' (when you think of Hanes, do you think of quality underwear or do you think of Michael Jordan? That's right.), by manipulating their emotions (pathos), or by simple use of logic (logos). Neither is necessarily stronger or more effective than the others; it all depends on the point you're trying to make.
TIPS
①Insist on your important points!
Don't make any changes to your speech just because you think people will judge you (stand up to peer pressure). Make changes because you want them, and are comfortable with your edits.
②Avoid a flat or pathetic:
"Thank you" to signal that, "Yes, the speech is over". This is unnecessary.Start writing as if you are creating an essay or informative article. When you are comfortable with your draft, read it aloud. Listen to a recording. But, the style should be different than a typical essay or article. You can't have complex paragraphs that drone on. Rather than pack your talk with boring facts and figures, give them a supporting handout (after your talk, unless you have to present that document as such -- if so, then give it out beforehand). It's okay to repeat or revisit important points for emphasis.
③Consider your audience's frame of reference.
A simple way to do it is to think about: Who's in the audience? Why are they here? And after hearing your speech, what's the first thing you would like them to do or say to someone else, perhaps?
④Think hard before incorporating flip charts or a dry-erase board into your presentation.
Eventually you may find yourself talking to your flip chart and not to the audience. The audience might be distracted by your illegible scribblings -- or watching you fumble with your exhibits. Insecure or shy speakers like stage props because they take the focus off them. Whatever best suits your situation is fine.
⑤The type of event you are attending will determine the length of your speech.
Consider that the average speaker speaks 100 to 135 words per minute. Below are sample speech lengths:
Standard keynote speaker: 18 - 22 minutes (est. 1800 to 2970 words)
Motivator: 12 - 15 minutes (est. 1200 to 2025 words)
Ceremonial speaker: 5 - 7 minutes (est. 500 to 945 words)
News conference: 2 - 3 minutes (est. 200 to 405 words)
Wedding toast: 2 - 3 minutes (est. 200 to 405 words)
WARMINGS
Don't give a lengthy and boring speech. Otherwise people will literally fall asleep during the speech. Always have a sense of humor to liven up the place a bit.
Don't be a windbag. Time your speech in a few practice runs. If it goes more than five minutes you had better be a spellbinding speaker. The typical amateur speaker will have the audience checking their watches after about three minutes. Remember, Abe Lincoln only needed a minute or two for the Gettysburg Address.
篇三：最常用的一千汉字表1
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《英翻中一千字》
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