篇一：2016年高考英语短文改错冲刺复习-改革大纲-高分技巧教案
2016年吴军高考英语短文改错高分密码
改错探秘教案
名师吴军高频考点归纳一
谓语动词（时态、语态高频考点、主谓一致）
这类错误主要为现在时态与过去时态、主动语态与被动语态的误用。做题时，应注意把握文中动词时态的呼应规律，注意把握诸个并列动词的时态、语态的呼应规律。 时态
◆The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didn’t stopand drove
◆You worry about the weather here in your email． worried
◆Not only didthey have a house, a car and computers, they can also afford a trip
do
abroad every year.
◆I apologize andcontrolled myself at the best till the dinner started .
apologized
及物无宾被动看！做谓语少be动词；及物动词后有宾语,前面多be动词；物做主语,谓语及物动词需被动。
◆I visited my aunt in the countryside near the city last week. I was surprised to see that great changes had taken place in the countryside.
◆Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the building.
seen
◆…and let you know when the bookyou want has ∧returned.
been
◆ of reading and the
ability to enjoy themselves.
◆As we all left home at an early age.
◆How are you? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. I have ∧offered a scholarship
been
at a university in Australia for my further education.
过去式拼写错误
◆He lied down by the side of the path to rest.
lay
◆I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.
used
2016年高考英语短文改错真题实战演练-时态、语态
1.〖2015新课标I卷〗When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there.
2.〖2015浙江卷〗In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around it.
3.〖2015新课标II卷〗Tony was scared and began to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop.
4.〖2015新课标II卷〗Tony was scared and begun to cry.
5.〖2015四川卷〗What do you think I should do? If you are me ,would you talk to him?
6.〖2015四川卷〗As I tell you last time, I made three new friends here. We hang out together during lunch andafter school.
7.〖2015陕西卷〗I wanted to do something special for him at his retirement party. My mum madethe best biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help.
8.〖2014辽宁卷〗Besides, Cleo tends to bark an average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us.
9.〖2014陕西卷〗My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted to teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
1.think –thought
2.is-was
3.telling改为told
4.begun改为began
5.are--were
6.tell--told
7.decide改成decided
8.starts改为started
9.come改为came.
10.〖2014新课标I卷〗Nearly five years ago ,and with the help of our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden, since then---for all these years---we had been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please .
11.〖2014浙江卷〗I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noisy and filled with people.
12.〖2014浙江卷〗Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket and became quite upset.
13.〖2014陕西卷〗Suddenly the arrows were flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain!
14.〖2013四川卷〗I was very upset. I didn’t cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?
15.〖2013陕西卷〗One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water.
16.〖2013新课标II卷〗This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups
without handles.
17.〖2013新课标II卷〗This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.
10.had改为have,本句的时间状语是all these years，通常和现在完成进行时连用。
11.去掉had,本文叙述的是过去发生的一件事情，不需要使用过去完成时，因为过去完成时表示的是过去的过去的事情。
12.comes改为came 因为本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时的时态。
13.were或者looked,要么使用look like看起来像..；要么使用be like…像…一样。
14. does---did.
15.（第二段）第一句go→went。
16.becomes—became
17. drank---drunk
18.〖2013新课标I卷〗I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for now.
19.〖2013辽宁卷〗I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room.
20.〖2013浙江卷〗Do you want to know why we move last week?
21.〖2012浙江卷〗I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew.
22.〖2012辽宁卷〗Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind tor you to let us bring Anne's friend，Gina.
23.〖2012陕西卷〗My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month.
24.〖2012陕西卷〗I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing.
25.〖2012全国II〗Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live without water and
neither agriculture or industry can go without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less.
26.〖2012全国II〗Third, we should find ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water.
18.passes- passed
19.step -stepped
20.move -moved
21.will- would
22. have→had，由后面的was可知，这儿应该用过去时态。
23.visit -visited
24.taking- taken
25.seemed—seems
26.using -used
27.〖2012全国I〗For example, how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there?
28.〖2012全国新课标〗When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.
29.〖2011全国新课标〗When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes.I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.
30.〖2010四川卷〗And after many attempts, she past her driving test and told her husband that，to release，he was going to drive him over to France for a holiday.
31.〖2010四川卷〗She said, ―I have been practicing for three weeks now， but I still couldn’t get used to it-in fact, I’ve nearly killed three peoples。‖
32.〖2010全国卷I〗All I had to do was to write a story or present it. My teachers have been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize . What were better , I had useful help .
33.〖2010陕西卷I〗It was turned out to be her own cup, that she’d left on the shelf by
篇二：高三英语复习教案(9)
高三英语复习教案（9）
（SB I—Units 17-18）
?一、单元考点提示
1.重点单词
nature invitation
alive accept
greatlyworth
sickball
common continue
similarinclude
increase valuable
disappear match
equipment recognize
period scene
research palace
protectdiamond
paint thief
discription government
steal belt
pretty case
happiness exactly
2.重点短语
at present 目前year by year 年复一年
one day 有一天after all 毕竟
call on拜访(某人) day and night 日日夜夜
pay back 归还at the most 至多
not…any more 不再
3.重点句型
It is hoped…/Good luck with your trip.
used to do sth./That sounds a good idea.
would like/love to do sth.
I’m sorry I don’t think I know you.
It cost sb.100yuan.
She married a man with a lot of money.
I hope you weren’t ill.
4.交际用语
Why are you making this journey?
Where are you travelling to?
How are you getting there?
How long will it take you to complete the trip?
What is the purpose of your new project?
We are trying to collect money for a wildlife project.
We want to …so that…
Excuse me, I’ve lost a case.I wonder if it’s been found.
Can you describe the case?
Yes, it’s.
Where have you been all these years?
What happened?
Have times been hard for you?
?二、考点精析与拓展
1.increase v.& n.(使??)增长/加
旅行能加深我们对世界的了解。
The number of students in this school has increased to 3,000.
这个学校的学生人数已增加到3000人。
The population of the area increased by 5% last year.
这个地区的人口去年增加了5%。
an increase in production/ number/population.
生产/数量/人口增加
2.common adj.共同的；一般的；公共的
A great interest in music was common to them.
他们对音乐都有共同的强列的兴趣。
The common people in those days suffered a lot.
当时一般民众生活都很苦。
We work for the common good.
我们为了公共利益而工作。
3.[辨析] alive/living/live/lively
四个词都可用作形容词，但具体含义与用法不同。
alive“活着的”，是表语形容词，可修饰人、物；用作表语（可与living互换）、宾补和后置定语，不能用作前置定语。如；
The fish is still alive/living.那条鱼还活着。
Keep him alive, please.请让他活下去吧。
He is the only man alive in the accident.
他是事故中惟一活着的人。
living“有生命的，活着的”，多作表语和前置定语，可修饰人或物。如：
a living plant活的植物
The living will go on with the work of the dead.活着的人将继续死者的工作。
Live[laiv]“活生生的，现场直播的”，用作前置定语，保修饰物，不指人。
a live tiger 一只活老虎
a live show/broadcast/TV program
现场转播的表演/实况广播/现场直播的电视节目
lively“活泼的，生动的”，可用作表语、定语，指人或物。如：
a lively child 活泼的孩子
a lively discription 生动的描述
a way of making one’s classes lively使课堂生动的方法
4.[辨析] year by year/year after year
year by year(=every year)强调逐步转变的过程，“逐年（变化）”。
They liked the cold wet weather there and their number increased year by year.
糜鹿喜欢那里凉爽湿润的气候，因此它们的数量逐年增长。
The population increasing year by year. 人口年复一年在增长。 Year after year(=for years)强调“逐年不断、重复，年年（重复）”。 Don’t plant the same crop in the same field year after year. 不要年年都在同一块地里种同一种植物。 5.
It is hoped that our team will win the game.
人们希望我们的队赢得比赛。
It is said that the strange old man is a great artist.
据说那个怪老头是一位艺术大师。
It is believed that before writing was developed, people in China used to keep records by putting a number of stones together.
人们认为，在出现书写以前，中国人常把石块放在一起来记事。
It is reported in the papers that the president of the U.S.A will arrive next Monday.
据报纸报道美国总统下星期一抵达。
6.recognize vt.辨认出；承认
Do you recognize his hand writing ?
你能认出他的笔迹吗？
They recognized him to be a great leader.
他们承认他是一位伟大领袖。
He
didn’t recognize that he had made a big mistake.
他不承认自己犯下了大错。
7.“我的金项链花了2500
元”有多种译法：
8.all adj .,adv.一切的，完全；n.一切
She married very early/well.
她结婚很早/她嫁得很好。
Jane iis going to marry John.简就要嫁给约翰了。
—Is she married?她结婚了吗？
—Yes, she has been married for five years.
是的，她已经结婚五年了。
She was married to a doctor.她和一个医生结了婚。
He married his son to a rich lady.
他为独生子娶了个有钱的女子。
10.continue v.继续
They rain continued for three days.雨连续了3天。
They continued their game after lunch.
他们午饭后继续比赛。
He continued writing /to write late into the night.
他继续写作到深夜。
The weather continued cold.天气持续寒冷。
?三、经典名题导解
题1 Shortly after the accident, two ______ police were sent to the spot to keep order.
A. dozen of B. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of
分析： two 为关键词。数词及many, several, a few 等与dozen, hundred, thousand,million等词连用时，这些词一不能用复数，二不能接of。
答案：C
题2 The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets_____.
A. was booked B. had been booked
C. were booked D. have been booked
分析：分数、百分数作定语时，后边要加of，再加名词。谓语随of后面的名词单复数变化。结合时态用法本题答案应为B。
答案：B。
题3 I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some ______.(NMET 2002)
A. at lastB. in case C. one again D. in time
分析：A、B、C、D四个短语意义各不相同，A“最后”；C“再一次”；D“及时”；B“以防；万一”。从句意来看，应选in case, 因为句子暗示“带一些钱以防（备用）”之意，相当于：I’ll bring some in case I need money.
答案：B。
题4 Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.
上海 2000)
A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally
分析：句中是将our minds与our bodies相类比。因此，应用“相似地，类似地”。
答案：C
题5 A new cinema _____ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be builtB. is built
C. has been built D. is being built
分析：由后句的“They hope to finish it next month”可知“新电影院在建”，即应用进行时态。又因为build同cinema之间存在被动关系，故应用被动语态的进行时。
答案：D
题6 Jack London , for______ life had once been very hard, was successful later.
A. which B. whom C. whose D.that
分析:句意为：杰克·伦敦的生活曾一度非常艰难，但后来却相当成功。该句中间部分是一个非限制性定语从句，其中，介词for是由后边提前的，相当于whom life had once been very hard for,另外,life 在此作“生活”讲，为泛指的抽象名词，前边不需加什么词。
答案： B
题7 He changed his mind for the second time, after _____I refused ever to go out again.
A. what B. that C. all D. which
分析：after which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代逗号前整个句意。
答案：D。
题8 You look not a bit older than you did 5 years ago. How do you_____ so young?
A. change B. grow C. become D. stay
分析：由句意可断定选D。stay=keep=remain,为系动词。
答案：D。
题9 —Oh, it’s you! I_____ you.
—I’ve just had my hair cut,and I’m wearing new glasses.
A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognized
C. haven’t recognized D. don’t recognize
分析：“认出”的动作是在对话之前发生的，即表示过去的动作。注意：recognize为终止性动作动词，动作不可延续，不能与段时间连用。
答案：A
题10 My uncle _____ until he was forty- five.(上海2000)
A. marriedB. did’t marry
C. was not marryingD. would marry
分析： marry 为终止性动作动词，故不能用行时，即不能选择选项C。当终止性动作动词同until连用时，应用其否定形式。
答案：B。
篇三：高三英语复习教案(9)
高三英语复习教案（9）
（SB I—Units 17-18）
?一、单元考点提示
1.重点单词
nature invitation
alive accept
greatlyworth
sickball
common continue
similarinclude
increase valuable
disappear match
equipment recognize
period scene
research palace
protectdiamond
paint thief
discription government
steal belt
pretty case
happiness exactly
2.重点短语
at present 目前year by year 年复一年
one day 有一天after all 毕竟
call on拜访(某人) day and night 日日夜夜
pay back 归还at the most 至多
not…any more 不再
3.重点句型
It is hoped…/Good luck with your trip.
used to do sth./That sounds a good idea.
would like/love to do sth.
I’m sorry I don’t think I know you.
It cost sb.100yuan.
She married a man with a lot of money.
I hope you weren’t ill.
4.交际用语
Why are you making this journey?
Where are you travelling to?
How are you getting there?
How long will it take you to complete the trip?
What is the purpose of your new project?
We are trying to collect money for a wildlife project.
We want to …so that…
Excuse me, I’ve lost a case.I wonder if it’s been found.
Can you describe the case?
Yes, it’s.
Where have you been all these years?
What happened?
Have times been hard for you?
?二、考点精析与拓展
1.increase v.& n.(使??)增长/加
Travel can increase our knowledge of the world.
旅行能加深我们对世界的了解。
The number of students in this school has increased to 3,000.
这个学校的学生人数已增加到3000人。
The population of the area increased by 5% last year.
这个地区的人口去年增加了5%。
an increase in production/ number/population.
生产/数量/人口增加
2.common adj.共同的；一般的；公共的
A great interest in music was common to them.
他们对音乐都有共同的强列的兴趣。
The common people in those days suffered a lot.
当时一般民众生活都很苦。
We work for the common good.
我们为了公共利益而工作。
3.[辨析] alive/living/live/lively
四个词都可用作形容词，但具体含义与用法不同。
alive“活着的”，是表语形容词，可修饰人、物；用作表语（可与living互换）、宾补和后置定语，不能用作前置定语。如；
The fish is still alive/living.那条鱼还活着。
Keep him alive, please.请让他活下去吧。
He is the only man alive in the accident.
他是事故中惟一活着的人。
living“有生命的，活着的”，多作表语和前置定语，可修饰人或物。如：
a living plant活的植物
The living will go on with the work of the dead.活着的人将继续死者的工作。
Live[laiv]“活生生的，现场直播的”，用作前置定语，保修饰物，不指人。
a live tiger 一只活老虎
a live show/broadcast/TV program
现场转播的表演/实况广播/现场直播的电视节目
lively“活泼的，生动的”，可用作表语、定语，指人或物。如：
a lively child 活泼的孩子
a lively discription 生动的描述
a way of making one’s classes lively使课堂生动的方法
4.[辨析] year by year/year after year
year by year(=every year)强调逐步转变的过程，“逐年（变化）”。
They liked the cold wet weather there and their number increased year by year.
糜鹿喜欢那里凉爽湿润的气候，因此它们的数量逐年增长。
The population increasing year by year.
人口年复一年在增长。
Year after year(=for years)强调“逐年不断、重复，年年（重复）”。 Don’t plant the same crop in the same field year after year. 不要年年都在同一块地里种同一种植物。 5.
It is hoped that our team will win the game.
人们希望我们的队赢得比赛。
It is said that the strange old man is a great artist.
据说那个怪老头是一位艺术大师。
It is believed that before writing was developed, people in China used to keep records by putting a number of stones together.
人们认为，在出现书写以前，中国人常把石块放在一起来记事。
It is reported in the papers that the president of the U.S.A will arrive next Monday.
据报纸报道美国总统下星期一抵达。
6.recognize vt.辨认出；承认
Do you recognize his hand writing ?
你能认出他的笔迹吗？
They recognized him to be a great leader.
他们承认他是一位伟大领袖。
He
didn’t recognize that he had made a big mistake.
他不承认自己犯下了大错。
7.“我的金项链花了2500
元”有多种译法：
8.all adj .,adv.一切的，完全；n.一切
She married very early/well.
她结婚很早/她嫁得很好。
Jane iis going to marry John.简就要嫁给约翰了。
—Is she married?她结婚了吗？
—Yes, she has been married for five years.
是的，她已经结婚五年了。
She was married to a doctor.她和一个医生结了婚。
He married his son to a rich lady.
他为独生子娶了个有钱的女子。
10.continue v.继续
They rain continued for three days.雨连续了3天。
They continued their game after lunch.
他们午饭后继续比赛。
He continued writing /to write late into the night.
他继续写作到深夜。
The weather continued cold.天气持续寒冷。
?三、经典名题导解
题1 Shortly after the accident, two ______ police were sent to the spot to keep order.
A. dozen of B. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of
分析： two 为关键词。数词及many, several, a few 等与dozen, hundred, thousand,million等词连用时，这些词一不能用复数，二不能接of。
答案：C
题2 The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets_____.
A. was booked B. had been booked
C. were booked D. have been booked
分析：分数、百分数作定语时，后边要加of，再加名词。谓语随of后面的名词单复数变化。结合时态用法本题答案应为B。
答案：B。
题3 I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some ______.(NMET 2002)
A. at lastB. in case C. one again D. in time
分析：A、B、C、D四个短语意义各不相同，A“最后”；C“再一次”；D“及时”；B“以防；万一”。从句意来看，应选in case, 因为句子暗示“带一些钱以防（备用）”之意，相当于：I’ll bring some in case I need money.
答案：B。
题4 Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.
上海 2000)
A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally
分析：句中是将our minds与our bodies相类比。因此，应用“相似地，类似地”。
答案：C
题5 A new cinema _____ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be builtB. is built
C. has been built D. is being built
分析：由后句的“They hope to finish it next month”可知“新电影院在建”，即应用进行时态。又因为build同cinema之间存在被动关系，故应用被动语态的进行时。
答案：D
题6 Jack London , for______ life had once been very hard, was successful later.
A. which B. whom C. whose D.that
分析:句意为：杰克·伦敦的生活曾一度非常艰难，但后来却相当成功。该句中间部分是一个非限制性定语从句，其中，介词for是由后边提前的，相当于whom life had once been very hard for,另外,life 在此作“生活”讲，为泛指的抽象名词，前边不需加什么词。
答案： B
题7 He changed his mind for the second time, after _____I refused ever to go out again.
A. what B. that C. all D. which
分析：after which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代逗号前整个句意。
答案：D。
题8 You look not a bit older than you did 5 years ago. How do you_____ so young?
A. change B. grow C. become D. stay
分析：由句意可断定选D。stay=keep=remain,为系动词。
答案：D。
题9 —Oh, it’s you! I_____ you.
—I’ve just had my hair cut,and I’m wearing new glasses.
A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognized
C. haven’t recognized D. don’t recognize
分析：“认出”的动作是在对话之前发生的，即表示过去的动作。注意：recognize为终止性动作动词，动作不可延续，不能与段时间连用。
答案：A
题10 My uncle _____ until he was forty- five.(上海2000)
A. marriedB. did’t marry
C. was not marryingD. would marry
分析： marry 为终止性动作动词，故不能用行时，即不能选择选项C。当终止性动作动词同until连用时，应用其否定形式。
答案：B。
《高考英语冲刺教案》
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