篇一：2016 仁爱英语八上知识点
I重点词组：
1. play basketball打篮球 8. play against…和……比赛
2. cheer sb on为某人加油 9. be good for……对……有益
3. have to……不得不（+动原） 10. the day after tomorrow后天
4. practice doing sth练习做某事 11. leave for…动身去……
12. be good at=do well 5. grow up长大
in+(doing)sth擅(长)做某事 6. prefer…更喜欢……
7. play for…效力于……
II重点句型：
Section A
1. What are you going to do？你要做什么？
I'm going to play basketball. 我要去打篮球。
be going to do sth 表示说话人“有计划、有准备、有打算”要去做某事,是在将来某一时间去做
2. I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.
在暑假我经常看见你打篮球
see sb do something 看见某人做某事（整个过程或经常性） doing something看见某人正在做某事
I see him play basketball every day.每天我都能见到他打篮球
When I passed by, I saw him playing basketball.当我经过的时候，我看见他正在打篮球。
3.
Sunday.
4. I hope our team will win.---- Me , too.(= So do I.)
① hope + that从句，that 可省去。I hope that I can see you soon. ② hope to do sth. I hope to see you soon.
5. Would you like to come and cheer us on?你愿意来为我们加油吗？cheer sb. on为某人加油
6.
(说)英语。
7. Are you going to join the school rowing team?你要参加学校的划船
队吗？join+人或组织 Will you join us？你要加入我们吗？join the army入伍join in+小型活动take part in+活动
Section B
8. 他2.26米高。
How tall is he？他有多高？
与how构成的疑问词有：how tall(身高)多高; how high(山)多高； how heavy多重；
多宽；how old 多大…. 1.70 meters tall; 2
9.
10.
(主将从现）
11. She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.
花费……(做)某事
她花了五十元买这本书。
12. 她同样擅长跳跃。
be good at=do well in.+(doing) something擅长(做)某事儿
I am good at English.= I do well in English.
13. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.
下周将有一场校运会.
There be 句型：表某地有某物. 而have 表示某人有…
There will be 或
14. 活动
15. 这对你的健康有好处吗？
be good for……对……有好处 反义词组be bad for…
16.
make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(
keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态
17.
He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.昨天他和他的队友到达北京。
表到达的有：①arrive at + (小地名)；arrive in +（大地名）② get to+ (
地名) ③ reach+ (地名)
18. Soccer fans are very excited.足球迷们很激动
excited 感到兴奋的
exciting 令人兴奋
19. 为了和日本队国家进行一场比赛.
leave A for B离开A 地点去B地点 leave Xingtai for Beijing. leave for B动身去B地点 leave for Beijing
be+doing表将来他搬到北京
20. It's too bad that they aren't going to stay in Beijing for long.主语是
斜体that从句部分，前用it 来代替它。
It's too bad that…= It's a pity that…= It's a shame that..很遗憾…..
I重点词组：
1. be good at…擅长
2. practice doing sth.练习做某事
3. pass sb. sth. =pass sth. to sb.
把某物递给某人
4. never mind别介意
5. give sb. a hand帮某人的忙
6. be angry with sb.生某人的气 7. with the help of… =with one's help在某人的帮助下. 8. finish (doing) sth完成(做)某事儿 9. on time按时
10. at first一开始 17. enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
18. be popular with sb. 11. so that以便于;为的事
受某人的欢迎 12. in bad weather
在恶劣的天气下 19. come into being形成
13. come in two being形成 20. all over the world遍及整个世界
14. both…and…既……又…… 21. turn...into...把……变成……
15. stop sb. from doing sth. 22. by doing sth.通过做某事
阻止某人做某事
16. follow the rules遵守规则
II重点句型：
Section A
13.
但是我的一个队友
类似的短语有：some of …;中的一些 ;
②fall ill 生病（强调动作）be ill 病了（强调状态）如：
He fell ill yesterday, and now he is ill in bed.
14.我
练习钢琴
我把球踢给
你。你像这样把球传递给我。
17.
①Never mind.用来安慰某人，意为：别着急；不要紧。
用来回答道歉，意为：没关系；没什么。
Keep doing sth. 坚持做某事；keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直干某事 ②18. Could you please give me a hand.你能帮帮我吗？
give sb. a hand帮助某人
Section B
19.
迈克尔虽然
①be sure to do sth. 确信要做某事（表将来）
如：It's sure to rain. 肯定要下雨。
②be sure +(that)从句, 如： We are sure that we will win next time.
22.在玛丽和简的帮助下，康康对迈克尔说了对不起。
say hello/sorry/thanks/goodbye to sb.
对某人问候/道歉/道谢/道别
23.
finish (reading) a book 读完一本书
Section C
24. 篮球有超过一个世纪的历史。 25.
篇二：八年级上册(仁爱版英语)重点归纳
八年级上册（仁爱版英语）重点归纳
Unit 1
Topic 1
重点词语:
1. almost(反义词)never
2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner
3.ski(现在分词)skiing 4.famous(比较级)more famous
5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left
7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health
(1) 词组
1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间
2. between…and…在两者之间
3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油
4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事
5. quite a bit/a lot 很多
6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事
7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部
8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足
9. arrive in 到达
10. play against…与……对抗/较量
11. for long 很久
12. leave for… 动身去…
13. the day after tomorrow 后天
14. places of interest名胜
16. play baseball打棒球
17. at least 至少
18. be good at善于做某事
19. take part in 参加
20. all over the world 全世界
21. be good for对……有益
22. a good way一种好方法
23. keep fit/healthy保持健康
24. relax oneself 放松某人自己
重点句型
25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?
26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?
I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.
27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?
28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.
29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.
她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.
30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?
重点语言点
31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.
如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]
32. join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织 表示 “加入某个组织”take part in表示 “参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.
She is planning to take part in the high jump.
33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点
get to + 地点 = reach + 地点
如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.
I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.
注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home
34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.
They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.
35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词
a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词
如: There are a few eggs in the basket.
There is a little water in the bottle.
37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.
如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?
He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?
7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事
如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.
8.make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态
keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态
如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.
Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.
重点语法
一般将来时：
（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。 如：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.
我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.
她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测。指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。
如：Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！
（二） will + 动词原形：表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.
表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。
如：a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。
----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。我马上就去做。
b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶？--I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。我会帮你的。
表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
如： I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。
表示许诺。如： I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。
I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.
否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.
一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?
回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will.No, I/she /he/they won’t.
（三）动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.
如： I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
Topic 2
一、重点词语:
词形转换：
(1) adj. + ly → adv.
loud → loudly soft → softlyquiet → quietly
clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily
(2)过去式：
fall → fell break → broke lose →lost
throw → threw feel → felt
(3) 1.ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness 2.start(同义词)begin 3.far(反义词)near
4.smoke(现在分词)smoking5.careless(反义词)careful 6.important(比较级) more important
7.Russia(公民)Russian 8.enjoy(现在分词)enjoying 9.invent(名词)invention;inventor
10.indoor(反义词)outdoor 11.century(复数)centuries 12.coach(复数)coaches 13.feel (名词)feeling 14.tiring(近义词)tired
(二) 词组:
have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛
fall ill病倒了
be a little far from… 离……有点远
right away = at once 立刻;马上
miss a good chance 错过一个好机会
get/miss a goal得到/失去一分
shame on sb.为某人感到羞耻
do one’s best尽某人的力
say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉
be sure to do sth. 确定做某事
be angry with… 生某人的气
with one’s help = with the help of sb.
在某人的帮助下
serve food 上菜
turn up/down…调高/低（音量）
keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事
in a minute一分钟后；马上
on the phone 在电话中
take a seat就坐
never mind 不要紧
a lot of traveling 一系列旅行
love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事
have a very exciting life过着非常兴奋的生活
as well 也
throw…into… 把……投进……
follow/obey the rules 遵守规则
over a century later 一个多世纪后
more and more people 越来越多的人
feel tired感到疲劳
instead of…替代……
ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事
make a plan for sb.为某人订一份计划
build up 增进;增强
go right正常运转
do the homework做作业
二.重点句型
Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand?
你能帮我吗？
Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗？
You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.
Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you.让我为你买一个新的。
He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather. 他为他的学生们发明了一项室内运动以便他们甚至在恶劣的天气也能玩。
And you can throw it with one hand or both hands.你能用一只手或两只手投掷它。
三. 重点语言点
ill 与 sick 都表示 “生病的”, 只能作表语而既可作表语也可作定语.如: The man is ill/sick. 那个男人病了. (作表语)
He is a sick man. 他是个病人. (作定语)
Would you mind (not) doing sth? 表示 “(不)做某事介意/好吗?”
如: Would you mind coming and checking it? 来修理它好吗?
Would you mind not smoking here? 不要在这儿吸烟好/介意吗?
3. one of + 名词复数 表示 “其中之一……”, 主语是one,表单数.
如: One of my teammates is strong and tall. 其中我的一个队友又高又壮。
4. miss “错过,思念,遗失”
如: I missed the last bus yesterday. 昨天我错过最后一班车.
He missed his mother. 他想念他的母亲.
My God! I missed(=lost) my key. 天啊! 我把钥匙弄丢了.
5. be sure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子 “确定做某事”
如: We are sure to win next time. = We are sure that we will win next time.
我们确信下次一定会赢。
be sorry for… “为某事抱歉”
be sorry to do sth. = be sorry (that) + 句子 “很抱歉做了某事”
如: I am very sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话感到抱歉.
I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book.很抱歉弄丢你的书。
7．tired adj. “（感到）疲惫的” , 主语是人 如: I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了. tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 主语是事物 如:This job is tiring. 这份工作令人疲惫. 类似的有: excited 感到兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的
interested 感到有趣的 interesting 有趣的
8.15-year-old “15岁的”
15 years old “15岁” 如: He is a 15-year-old boy. = The boy is 15 years old. 类似用法: 2.5-mile / 2.5 miles
9. instead “替代;相反”, 一般单独使用,放在句末,前面用逗号隔开.
instead of…“替代……;而不……,相反”
如: I won’t go to Shanghai. I’ll go to Beijing, instead. 我不会去上海而会去北京. = I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai.
I drank a lot of milk instead of water. 我喝了许多牛奶而不是水.
have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 表示 “从做…….中获得乐趣”
如: I have great fun running. = I enjoy running.我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣。
四、交际用语
(2) 请求和回答
Requests Responses
Could you please do me a favor? Sure. What is it?
Will you join us? I’d be glad to.
Would you mind teaching me? Not at all. Let’s go and practice.
（二）道歉和回答
Apologies Responses
I’m sorry I didn’t call you last night. Never mind.I guess you were busy last night. I’m sorry I’m late for class. That’s OK. Please take a seat.
I’m sorry I lost your book. It doesn’t matter. That book isn’t important to me.
I’m sorry I broke your pen. Don’t worry. I have another pen.
Topic 3
一、重点词组:
join the English club 加入英语俱乐部
host the 2008 Olympics 举办2008年奥运会
fill out填出/好
go on 发生；进行
all the interesting places 所有有趣的地方
quite a lot 相当多
make friends with… 与……交朋友
be afraid恐怕
be free 有空
see you then 再见
win the first gold medal 赢得第一枚金牌
篇三：仁爱版八年级上册英语句子
八年级上册英语重点句子
1. I saw you play basketball almost every day
during the summer holidays.
2. We are going to have a basketball game against
Class Three on Sunday.
3. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 4. I hope our team will win.
5. Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing? 6. Are you going to join the school rowing club? 7. What’s your favorite sport? 8. Who’s your favorite player?
9. Do you know anything about him?
10. What are you going to be when you grow up? 11. He is one of the best runners in the world.
12. He broke the Olympic record and won a gold
medal.
13. In the 2008 Beijing Olympics, he had to give
up the race because his foot was hurt. 14. What a shame!
15. She goes cycling twice a week.
16. She spends half an hour doing exercise in the
gym every day.
17. There is going to be a school sports meet next
weekend.
18. She is going to take part in the high jump and
the long jump.
19. Could you please do me a favor? 20. Will you join us? 21. I’d be glad to.
22. Would you mind passing me some water? 23. Would you mind if I try it again?
24. Do you mind not putting your bike here? 25. I’ll put it somewhere else.
26. Would you mind not throwing bottles around? 27. I’m sorry about that. I won’t do it again. 28. What do you mean by saying that? 29. You shouldn’t shout at me.
30. I didn’t want to miss the goal, either.
31. Don’t be angry with Michael. He did his best. 32. I’m very sorry for what I said.
33. We believe you’ll do better next time.
34. I have a very exciting life now, but very tiring as well.
35. Basketball, one of the most popular sports in the world, has a history of over a century. 36. Many people like to play it because they can play it indoors and outdoors.
37. Now basketball is becoming more and more popular all over the world.
38. Healthy eating habits help to build me up. 39. I have great fun running.
40. Which sport will you take part in? 41. -I believe you will win. -I hope so.
42. I’m sure the sports meet will be exciting.
43. It’s my first time to take part in the high jump. 44. I’m ready for the long jump. I’ll do my best. I won’t lose.
45. I want to be in the boys’ relay race.
46. Maybe I’ll make many friends during the sports meet.
47. I’ll join in the teachers’ relay race.
48. The school sports meet is coming tomorrow. 49. what shall we take? 50. When shall we meet? 51. Let’s make it half past six. 52. Where shall we meet?
53. There will be another exciting relay race this afternoon.
54. Do you know who will take part in it? 55. It’ll be fun!
56. What time will it begin? 57. Our class won first place.
58. I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line.
59. I want to be a soccer player.
60.
I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympics.
61. What’s wrong with you? 62. I’m sorry to hear that.
63. I hope you’ll get well soon.
64. I’m feeling terrible! I have a headache and a cough.
65. How long have you been like this? 66. I cough day and night. 67. I don’t feel like eating.
68. Your X-ray shows it’s nothing serious. 69. Let me check it over again.
70. Take these pills. Two pills each time, three times a day.
71. Do you feel better today?
72. Have a good rest and don’t worry about your lessons.
73. Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get well soon.
74. What caused it?
75. I watched a soccer game on TV last night and went to bed very late.
76. Staying up late is bad for your health.
77. You should go to bed early tonight and you’ll feel better tomorrow.
78. I’m reading an article in the newspaper about smoking.
79. Smoking is bad for your health.
80. His teeth are yellow and he often coughs.
81. The article says smoking is bad for our lungs. It may cause cancer.
82. I must ask him to give up smoking. 83. A headache is a pain in your head.
84. You might get a headache when you work too hard.
85. You can also get a headache when you exercise for a long time on an empty stomach.
86. As we know, good health is more important than wealth.
87. We must have enough food to keep healthy. 88. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat.
89. Different foods help us in different ways.
90. If we choose the wrong food, we may become
sick.
91. It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating
habits.
92. May I ask you some questions?
93. The flu is spreading quickly among people
these days.
94. What should we do to prevent it?
95. First, we should exercise often to build us up. 96. Second, we should keep our rooms clean and
the air fresh all the time.
97. Third, we should wash our hands and change
our clothes often.
98. Finally, we had better not go to crowded
places.
99. We’ll take your advice. 100. Could I speak to Dr. Li?
101. I’m afraid he is busy right now. He is
examining a patient. 102. I’ll ring him up later. 103. Can I leave a message?
104. Please tell my father not to forget the talk
tomorrow afternoon.
105. I’ll give him the message.
106. On the other hand, you may feel sick if you are
always unhappy.
107. You must avoid smoking and drinking.
108. You should say no to smoking and drinking. 109. In 2003, SARS, a kind of serious disease,
broke out in China.
110. It spread quickly and several hundred people
lost their lives.
111. They learned by themselves.
112. Many doctors and nurses took an active part in
the battle against SARS.
113. They were kind, helpful and brave.
114. They left their families and cared for the
patients in the hospitals day and night. 115. It’s my duty to save patients.
116. What do you often do in your spare time? 117. What’s your hobby?
118. I’m a movie fan. I go to the movie theater a lot. 119. Pleased to see you!
120. Collecting stamps must be great fun! 121. Some of them are of great value.
122. I used to enjoy listening to rock music.
123. What did you use to do in the summer
vacation?
124. What hobbies did you use to have?
125. I often help him take a bath in the pond behind
my house.
126. He doesn’t mind whether they are good or not. 127. I often take him out for a walk. 128. What kind of music do you like? 129. Do you like classical music? 130. U2 is the name of a band.
131. It is one of the most famous rock bands in the
world.
132. They did a lot traveling and gave concerts in
many countries.
133. More and more people got to know them and
love their music.
134. The four members are still close friends and
they continue to make music.
135. What were you doing at this time yesterday? 136. -What were you doing from seven to nine
yesterday? –I was learning English. 137. Were you playing computer games?
138. What was he doing at nine o’clock last Sunday
morning?
139. I agree with you. / I think so. 140. I don’t agree. / I don’t think so.
141. I make faces and made my classmates laugh
when she was giving us a lesson.
142. I think you’d better say sorry to Miss Wang. 143. They felt too tired to work on Monday mornings.
144. What are you thinking about?
145. People can enjoy the beauties of nature there. 146. My grandma lives in the countryside.
147. I go there for my summer vacation every year. 148. That must be fun!
149. Which do you like better, plants or animals? 150. Why do you think so?
151. I think roses are the most beautiful of all the
flowers.
152. Rain forests cover 6% of the earth’s surface. 153. Thousands of animals live in rainforests.
154. Rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller,
so we should protect them.
155. What should we do to protect them?
156. Could you tell me something about robots? 157. When did scientists invent the first robot? 158. What can robots do for us?
159. Robots can take the place of humans to do hard
or boring work in some situations.
160. They can also do lots of dangerous work
instead of humans. 161. Are you sure?
162. A UFO flew over my head while I was walking
toward the bus stop yesterday.
163. I’m sure robots will make humans lose their
jobs.
164. I’m not sure whether / if robots will make
humans lose their jobs.
165. People often mistake some man-made objects
such as kites or balloons for UFOs.
166. The Internet can help us to do a lot of things. 167. We shouldn’t spend too much time on the
Internet.
168. How is everything going these days? 169. I miss you very much.
170. How to use an English-Chinese dictionary? 171. Now let me tell you something about it.
172. The words in English dictionary are in
alphabetical order.
173. When you look up a word in the dictionary,
you must pay attention to the first letter of the word.
174. When two words begin with the same letter,
you have to look at the second letter to find the word.
175. You can buy a good dictionary and give it a try. 176. I think it’s helpful for studying English. 177. Please write to me soon. 178. It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
179. Let’s go and have a look, shall we?
180. There are still many old city walls in Beijing,
aren’t there?
181. You know a lot about them, don’t you?
182. The government is trying to protect and repair
the old city walls.
183. We can learn a lot from them about history and
people.
184. They are one of the greatest wonders of the
world.
185. The workers used live model, didn’t they?
186. Many people believe there are lots of treasures
there.
187. The pyramids in Egypt are word-famous. 188. Long ago, kings built them as their tombs.
189. The building is made up of two million stones
and each stone weighs more than two tons. 190. The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest
wonders of the world.
191. Qin Shihuang joined the old walls together. 192. People regarded the Great Wall as a symbol of
the Chinese notion.
193. Many people find great pleasure in visiting the
Great Wall.
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